Dell MD3220i Virtual Disk Capacity Expansion, Disk Group Expansion, Disk Group Defragmentation

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If I/O activity stretches beyond the segment size, you can increase it to reduce the number of disks required for a single I/O. Using a single physical disk for a single request frees disks to service other requests, especially when you have multiple users accessing a database or storage environment.

If you use the virtual disk in a single-user, large I/O environment (such as for multimedia application storage), performance can be optimized when a single I/O request is serviced with a single data stripe (the segment size multiplied by the number of physical disks in the disk group used for data storage). In this case, multiple disks are used for the same request, but each disk is only accessed once.

Virtual Disk Capacity Expansion

When you configure a virtual disk, you select a capacity based on the amount of data you expect to store. However, you may need to increase the virtual disk capacity for a standard virtual disk by adding free capacity to the disk group. This creates more unused space for new virtual disks or to expand existing virtual disks.

Disk Group Expansion

Because the storage array supports hot pluggable physical disks, you can add two physical disks at a time for each disk group while the storage array remains online. Data remains accessible on virtual disk groups, virtual disks, and physical disks throughout the operation. The data and increased unused free space are dynamically redistributed across the disk group. RAID characteristics are also reapplied to the disk group as a whole.

Disk Group Defragmentation

Defragmenting consolidates the free capacity in the disk group into one contiguous area. Defragmentation does not change the way in which the data is stored on the virtual disks.

Disk Group Operations Limit

The maximum number of active, concurrent disk group processes per installed RAID controller module is one. This limit is applied to the following disk group processes:

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Planning: MD3200i Series Storage Array Terms and Concepts

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Contents Dell PowerVault MD3200i and MD3220i Storage Arrays May Contents Cache Functions and Features Planning RAID Controller ModulesVirtual Disk Operations Limit Configuring Alert Notifications Out-of-Band and In-Band ManagementEdit, Remove, or Rename Host Topology Setting the Storage Array RAIDEnabling or Disabling the Event Monitor 103 Managing Host Port Identifiers113 Host-to-Virtual Disk Mapping 126 Configuring Hot Spare Physical Disks 121124 132141 139140 146Re-creating a Snapshot Virtual Disk ContentsDisabling a Snapshot Virtual Disk Creating a Virtual Disk Copy for174 Using DM Multipathing Devices 178Limitations and Known Issues 184 177198 Downloading MD1200 Series Expansion197 199217 Power Supply/Cooling Fan Module 211215 Viewing the Firmware Inventory 221Collecting the Physical Disk Data 230 Recovering From an Unresponsive229 231250 258Getting Help Contacting Dell Index Contents Introduction About This DocumentDell PowerVault Modular Disk Configuration Utility Dell PowerVault MD3200i Series Storage ArrayDell PowerVault Modular Disk Storage Manager Other Information You May NeedIntroduction Introduction Planning About Your Storage Array OverviewHardware Features Front-Panel Features and IndicatorsPlanning About Your Storage Array Item Indicator, Button, or Icon Description Connector Back Panel Features and Indicators Hard-Drive Indicator Patterns Hard Drive IndicatorsPower Supply and Cooling Fan Features Drive-Status Indicator Pattern ConditionPower Indicator Codes Power Indicator Codes Item LED Type Icon DescriptionPlanning RAID Controller Modules RAID Controller ModulesRAID Controller Module Connectors and Features MD3200i Series iSCSI RAID Controller ModuleComponent Function LEDStorage Array Thermal Shutdown RAID Controller Module-Additional FeaturesBattery Backup Unit Item Component FunctionCache Mirroring Cache Functions and FeaturesSystem Password Reset Write-Back CacheWrite-Through Cache Physical Disks, Virtual Disks, and Disk Groups Physical DisksPhysical Disk States Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology Virtual Disks and Disk GroupsVirtual Disk States RAID LevelsRAID Controller Virtual Disk States Description RAID Level Usage RAIDSegment Size Background Initialization Virtual Disk OperationsVirtual Disk Initialization Foreground InitializationCycle Time Media VerificationVirtual Disk Operations Limit RAID Level Migration Disk Group OperationsSegment Size Migration Disk Group Defragmentation Virtual Disk Capacity ExpansionDisk Group Expansion Disk Group Operations LimitRAID Background Operations Priority Virtual Disk Migration and Disk Roaming Disk MigrationPlanning MD3200i Series Storage Array Terms and Concepts Disk Roaming Advanced FeaturesHost Server-to-Virtual Disk Mapping Host Types Snapshot Virtual DisksSnapshot Repository Virtual Disk Virtual Disk CopySource Virtual Disk Virtual Disk RecoveryUsing Snapshot and Disk Copy Together Target Virtual DiskMulti-Path Software Preferred and Alternate Controllers and PathsLoad Balancing Virtual Disk OwnershipMonitoring MD3200i Series System Performance Planning MD3200i Series Storage Array Terms and Concepts Performance Monitor Table Description Column Headings Configuration Overview User InterfaceEnterprise Management Window Select Inherit system settings for color and font Inheriting the System SettingsSelect Tools→ Inherit System Settings Array Management WindowConfiguration Overview Out-of-Band and In-Band Management Configuration About Your Storage ArrayOut-of-Band Management Adding Storage Arrays Storage ArraysIn-Band Management Manual Addition of a Storage Array Automatic Discovery of Storage ArraysSelect Edit→ Add Storage Array Setting Up Your Storage Array Locating Storage Arrays Naming or Renaming Storage Arrays Name/Rename Storage Arrays dialog appearsPassword Setting a PasswordType the New password Password Guidelines Viewing Storage Array ConnectionsSelect Edit→ Comment Adding/Editing a Comment to an Existing Storage ArrayRemoving Storage Arrays Select Edit→ Remove→ Storage ArrayChanging the Cache Settings on the Storage Array Enabling Premium FeaturesFailover Alert Display Changing the Enclosure Order in the Physical Pane Changing Expansion Enclosure ID NumbersAMW, select Storage Array→ Change→ Enclosure Order Select Configure Alerts Configuring Alert NotificationsConfiguring E-mail Alerts Select All storage arraysConfiguration About Your Storage Array Configuration About Your Storage Array Configuring Snmp Alerts Battery Settings Setting the Storage Array RAID Controller Module Clocks Configuration About Your Storage Array Select Manage iSCSI Settings Configuration Using iSCSIChanging the iSCSI Target Authentication Enter the Target Chap secretClick OK in the Manage iSCSI Settings window Entering Mutual Authentication PermissionsSelect the Mutual Authentication tab Creating Chap SecretsValid Characters for Chap Secrets Initiator Chap SecretTarget Chap Secret Valid Ascii Characters for Chap SecretsSelect the Target Identification tab Changing the iSCSI Target Discovery SettingsChanging the iSCSI Target Identification Select the Target Discovery tabConfiguring the iSCSI Host Ports Configuration Using iSCSI Advanced iSCSI Host Ports Settings Advanced iSCSI Host Port Settings DescriptionViewing or Ending an iSCSI Session Viewing iSCSI Statistics and Setting Baseline Statistics Click Set BaselineEdit, Remove, or Rename Host Topology Mappings→ MoveConfiguration Event Monitor Enabling or Disabling the Event MonitorWindows LinuxConfiguration About Your Host Configuring Host AccessDefining a Host Using the Mappings TabSelect Mappings→ Define→ Host Configuration About Your Host Creating a Host Group Removing Host AccessManaging Host Groups Select Mappings→ RemoveRemoving a Host From a Host Group Moving a Host to a Different Host GroupAdding a Host to a Host Group Select Mappings→ MoveRemoving a Host Group Host TopologyLinux Starting or Stopping the Host Context AgentWindows Click Action→ Start Data Path Protection100 Add Host Port Identifier dialog appears Managing Host Port Identifiers101 102 Creating Disk Groups and Virtual Disks Configuration Disk Groups and Virtual Disks103 Introduction Create Disk Group window is displayed Creating Disk Groups104 105 Locating a Disk Group Creating Virtual Disks107 Changing the Virtual Disk Modification Priority Customize settingsMap later Using Mappings View 108Toolbar, select Virtual Disk→ Change→ Cache Settings Changing the Virtual Disk Cache Settings109 110 Select Virtual Disk→ Change→ Segment Size Changing the Segment Size of a Virtual Disk111 File system typical Database Multimedia Custom Changing the I/O Type112 Physical Disk Security with Self Encrypting Disk Choosing an Appropriate Physical Disk Type113 114 115 Creating a Security Key 116Click Create Key Changing a Security Key117 Click Change Key Confirm Change Security Key window is displayed118 Saving a Security Key 119Erasing Secure Physical Disks Unlocking Secure Physical Disks120 Select Physical disk→ Hot Spare Coverage Configuring Hot Spare Physical Disks121 Click Unassign Hot Spare Physical Disk Options window is displayed122 Hot Spare Operation Hot Spares and RebuildGlobal Hot Spares Hot Spare Drive ProtectionEnclosure Loss Protection 124125 Criteria for Enclosure Loss Protection RAID LevelCreating Host-to-Virtual Disk Mappings Host-to-Virtual Disk Mapping126 127 Modifying and Removing Host-to-Virtual Disk Mapping 128Select Virtual Disk→ Change→ Ownership/Preferred Path Changing Controller Ownership of the Virtual DiskRemoving Host-to-Virtual Disk Mapping 129Select Disk Group→ Change→ Ownership/Preferred Path 130Select Disk Group→ Change→ RAID Level Changing the RAID Level of a Disk Group131 132 Restricted MappingsOperating System Highest LUN 133 134 Changing the RAID Level of a Disk Group 135Storage Partitioning 136Select Disk Group→ Add Free Capacity Physical Disks Disk Group and Virtual Disk Expansion137 Virtual Disk Expansion Using Free CapacityUsing Unconfigured Capacity 138Exporting a Disk Group Disk Group MigrationExport Disk Group Non-Exportable ComponentsImporting a Disk Group Import Disk Group140 Non-Importable Components Storage Array Media Scan141 Changing Media Scan Settings 142Suspending the Media Scan 143144 Configuration Premium Feature- Snapshot Virtual Disks 145About the Simple Path Creating a Snapshot Virtual Disk Using the Simple Path146 147 148 About the Advanced Path Creating a Snapshot Virtual Disk Using the Advanced Path149 150 151 152 Specify Virtual Disk Parameters window is displayed Creating the Snapshot Using the Advanced Path153 Specifying Snapshot Virtual Disk Names 154155 Snapshot Repository Capacity 156Click Add Physical Disks 157Add Physical Disks window closes 158Select Virtual Disk→ Snapshot→ Re-create Re-creating Snapshot Virtual DisksDisabling a Snapshot Virtual Disk 159Preparing Host Servers to Re-create a Snapshot Virtual Disk 160Select Virtual Disk → Snapshot→ Re-create Re-creating a Snapshot Virtual Disk161 162 Configuration Premium Feature- Virtual Disk Copy 163Creating a Virtual Disk Copy for an Mscs Shared Disk 164Virtual Disk Copy Restrictions Virtual Disk Read/Write Permissions165 Creating a Virtual Disk Copy 166Create Copy Wizard Before you BeginVirtual Disk Copy and Modification Operations 167Failed Virtual Disk Copy Preferred RAID Controller Module OwnershipFailed RAID Controller Module 168Copying the Virtual Disk Copy Manager169 Storage Array Performance During Virtual Disk Copy Setting Copy Priority170 Select Change→ Copy Priority Stopping a Virtual Disk Copy171 Preparing Host Servers to Recopy a Virtual Disk Recopying a Virtual Disk172 Select Copy→ Re-Copy Recopying the Virtual Disk173 Removing Copy Pairs 174175 176 Configuration Device Mapper Multipath for Linux 177Prerequisite Steps Using DM Multipathing Devices178 Scan for newly added Virtual Disks Device Mapper Configuration Steps179 180 Add a new Partition to Device Mapper Create a New fdisk Partition on a Multipath Device Node181 Ready For Use Create a file system on a Device Mapper PartitionMount a Device Mapper Partition 182Important Information About Special Partitions Linux Host Server Reboot Best Practices183 Useful Device Mapper Commands Descriptions Limitations and Known Issues184 185 TroubleshootingQuestion Answer 186 QuestionAnswerDownloading RAID Controller and Nvsram Packages 187Downloading Both RAID Controller and Nvsram Firmware 188Click Transfer 189Downloading Only Nvsram Firmware 190Upgrade RAID Controller Module Firmware window appears Select Tools→ Upgrade RAID Controller Module Firmware191 Downloading Physical Disk Firmware 192193 Downloading MD1200 Series Expansion Module EMM Firmware 194Download Environmental EMM Firmware dialog appears AMW, select Advanced→ Maintenance→ Download→ EMM Firmware195 Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology Smart Media Errors and Unreadable Sectors196 Recommended Tools Management Installing Array Components197 Removing the Front Bezel Installing the Front BezelFront Bezel Optional 198Removing a Drive Blank Safety Models AMT, E03J, and E04JHard Drives 199Removing a Hard Drive Installing a Drive Blank200 Removing and Installing a Hard Drive 201Removing a Hard Drive From a Hard-Drive Carrier Installing a Hard Drive202 203 204 Removing a RAID Controller Module Blank Installing a Hard Drive Into a Drive CarrierRAID Controller Module 205Installing a RAID Controller Module Blank 206Removing a RAID Controller Module 207Opening the RAID Controller Module Installing a RAID Controller Module208 Closing the RAID Controller Module 209Removing the RAID Controller Module Backup Battery Unit RAID Controller Module Backup Battery Unit210 Removing a Power Supply/Cooling Fan Module Power Supply/Cooling Fan ModuleInstalling the RAID Controller Module Backup Battery Unit 211212 213 Installing a Power Supply/Cooling Fan Module 214Removing the Control Panel Control Panel215 Installing the Control Panel 216Removing the Backplane Backplane217 218 16. Removing and Installing the Backplane-PowerVault MD3200i 17. Removing and Installing the Backplane-PowerVault MD3220iInstalling the Backplane 220Viewing the Firmware Inventory Management Firmware Inventory221 222 Volume Shadow-Copy Service Microsoft ServicesVirtual Disk Service Management System Interfaces224 Device Health Conditions Troubleshooting Your Storage Array SoftwareStart-Up Routine 225226 On the Setup tab, select Manage a Storage ArrayStatus Icon Description 227 228 Additional Status Icons DescriptionEnter the Execution summary Storage Array Support DataAutomatically Collect the Support Bundle Data 229Collecting the Physical Disk Data 230Event Log 231Select Storage Array→ View→ Profile Recovery GuruStorage Array Profile 232233 Viewing the Physical Associations Viewing the Logical Associations234 Finding Nodes 235Click Find Next Using Go ToSelect Find all free capacity nodes 236Recovering From an Unresponsive Storage Array Condition 237238 239 Locating a Physical Disk 240Select Physical Disk→ Blink→ Expansion Enclosure Locating an Expansion Enclosure241 Capturing the State Information 242SMrepassist Utility 243Unidentified Devices Recovering From an Unidentified Storage Array244 245 Starting or Restarting the Host Context Agent Software 246247 248 Troubleshooting External Connections Troubleshooting Your ArrayTroubleshooting Loss of Communication 249Troubleshooting Power Supply/Cooling Fan Module 250Troubleshooting Expansion Enclosure Management Modules Troubleshooting Array Cooling Problems251 252 Troubleshooting RAID Controller Modules 253Troubleshooting Hard Drives 254Troubleshooting a Wet Storage Array Troubleshooting Array and Expansion Enclosure Connections255 Troubleshooting a Damaged Array 256Invalid Storage Array ECC ErrorsConditions 257Noncritical Conditions PCI ErrorsCritical Conditions 258Visit support.dell.com Getting HelpContacting Dell Click All Support from Support menu260 Index 261262 263 264 265 266 267 268
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MD3200i, MD3220i specifications

The Dell MD3220i and MD3200i are part of Dell's extensive line of modular storage solutions, designed to support organizations in optimizing their data management and scalability requirements. These models offer reliable performance and flexible features, making them suitable for various workloads including virtualization, cloud storage, and disaster recovery.

One of the standout features of the MD3220i and MD3200i is their support for iSCSI storage networking. By utilizing the Internet Small Computer Systems Interface (iSCSI) protocol, these systems provide organizations with a cost-effective way to connect their storage over existing network infrastructure, enabling efficient data transfers and management.

Both models are equipped with dual controllers that ensure high availability and failover capabilities, which are crucial for meeting uptime requirements in mission-critical environments. The dual controllers also facilitate load balancing and increase overall system performance, as they allow multiple paths to the storage, enhancing I/O performance.

Scalability is another key characteristic of the MD3220i and MD3200i. These storage arrays can be expanded to meet growing storage demands, supporting up to 240TB of raw capacity with up to 16 additional expansion enclosures. This flexibility allows organizations to start with a smaller configuration and grow their storage capabilities without a complete overhaul of the existing infrastructure.

The units also support multiple disk types, including traditional spinning disks, solid-state drives (SSDs), and a combination of both. This versatility enables users to tailor storage configurations to their specific performance and budgetary needs. Furthermore, the systems feature advanced data management technologies such as snapshots and remote replication, providing essential tools for data protection.

With their ease of management, the MD3220i and MD3200i are designed for straightforward configuration and operation. The intuitive management interfaces allow IT professionals to monitor performance, configure storage, and manage data effectively, ensuring businesses can maintain optimal system availability.

In summary, the Dell MD3220i and MD3200i are robust, scalable, and versatile storage solutions that cater to diverse organizational needs. Their integrated technologies, such as iSCSI support, dual controller architecture, and advanced data management features, make them an ideal choice for modern data centers looking to enhance storage capabilities while ensuring reliability and performance.