D-Link DIR-635 manual What is WPA?

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Section 4 - Security

What is WPA?

WPA, or Wi-Fi Protected Access, is a Wi-Fi standard that was designed to improve the security features of WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy).

The 2 major improvements over WEP:

Improved data encryption through the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP). TKIP scrambles the keys using a hashing algorithm and, by adding an integrity-checking feature, ensures that the keys haven’t been tampered with. WPA2 is based on 802.11i and uses Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) instead of TKIP.

User authentication, which is generally missing in WEP, through the extensible authentication protocol (EAP). WEP regulates access to a wireless network based on a computer’s hardware-specific MAC address, which is relatively simple to be sniffed out and stolen. EAP is built on a more secure public-key encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.

WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK uses a passphrase or key to authenticate your wireless connection. The key is an alpha-numeric password between 8 and 63 characters long. The password can include symbols (!?*&_) and spaces. This key must be the exact same key entered on your wireless router or access point.

WPA/WPA2 incorporates user authentication through the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP). EAP is built on a more secure public key encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.

D-Link DIR-635 User Manual

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Contents Page Table of Contents Networking Basics Wireless SecurityTroubleshooting Wireless Basics ProductPackageOverviewContents Total Performance IntroductionFeatures Connections Hardware OverviewInternet LED LEDsBefore you Begin InstallationWireless Installation Considerations Getting Started Web-based Configuration Utility ConfigurationClick Launch Internet Connection Setup Wizard to begin Setup WizardConfiguration Configuration Configuration Dynamic Cable Manual ConfigurationPPPoE DSL Internet SetupPptp Page L2TP Page Static assigned by ISP Big Pond Channel Width Wireless SettingsWireless Security Network Settings Dhcp Server Settings Dhcp Reservation Virtual Server Configuration Port Forwarding Application Rules Speed QoS EngineDhcp Client Network FiltersAccess Control Access Control Wizard Access Control Wizard Website Filters Inbound Filters Firewall Settings Application Level Gateway ALG Configuration Advanced Wireless Settings Advanced Network Settings Administrator Settings Time Settings SysLog Server SysLog Server SysLogAuthentication authentication Email SettingsSystem Settings Check Email Notification of Newer Firmware Update FirmwareDdns System Check Schedules Device Information Log Active Sessions StatsSupport WirelessWhat is WEP? Wireless SecurityWhat is WPA? Wireless Security Setup Wizard Security Security Configure WEP Configure WPA-Personal PSK WPA2 Configure WPA-Enterprise RadiusSecurity Using Windows XP Connect to a Wireless NetworkConfigure WEP Connecting to a Wireless Network Configure WPA-PSK Connecting to a Wireless Network Why can’t I access the web-based configuration utility? TroubleshootingWhat can I do if I forgot my password? Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Wireless Basics Wireless Local Area Network Wlan What is Wireless?Small Office and Home Office Wireless Personal Area Network WpanHome Eliminate Interference Centralize your router or Access PointSecurity Wireless ModesCheck your IP address Networking BasicsStep Highlight Internet Protocol TCP/IP and click Properties StepConnect to Cable/DSL/Satellite Modem Connect to Another Router Appendix B Networking Basics LEDs Technical Specifications