NETGEAR 7300S manual Technical Support

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© 2005 by NETGEAR, Inc., March 2005. FullManual All rights reserved.

Technical Support

Please register to obtain technical support. Please retain your proof of purchase and warranty information.

To register your product, get product support or obtain product information and product documentation, go to http://www.netgear.com. If you do not have access to the World Wide Web, you may register your product by filling out the registration card and mailing it to NETGEAR customer service.

You will find technical support information at: http://www.netgear.com/ through the customer service area. If you want to contact technical support by telephone, see the support information card for the correct telephone number for your country.

Trademarks

NETGEAR is a registered trademark of NETGEAR, INC. Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation. Other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. Information is subject to change without notice. All rights reserved.

Statement of Conditions

In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, NETGEAR reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice. NETGEAR does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or circuit layout(s) described herein.

Regulatory Compliance Information

This device is restricted to indoor use due to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite and Radar Systems.

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202-10088-01, March 2005

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Contents 202-10088-01, March Technical Support Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement 202-10088-01, March Contents Chapter Command Line Interface Structure 202-10088-01, March 202-10088-01, March 202-10088-01, March 202-10088-01, March Pre-login Banner System Log Syslog User Account Commands 202-10088-01, March 100 202-10088-01, March 202-10088-01, March Chapter Security Commands 202-10088-01, March 202-10088-01, March Chapter Routing Commands Xxii 202-10088-01, March Chapter Quality of Service QoS Commands 202-10088-01, March 202-10088-01, March Chapter Managing Switch Stacks Appendix a Is CLI Mapping Appendix B Cabling Guidelines Contents Xxx Contents Audience Why the Document was CreatedHow to Use This Document Typographical Conventions Special Message FormatsAbout This Guide About This Guide Switch Management Overview ScopeComparing Switch Management Methods Chapter Administration Console Interface Set Up Your Switch Using Direct Console AccessConnection Description Connection Settings Administration Console Interface Chapter Web-Based Management Interface How to Log In to the Managed Switch Web Based Management OverviewLogin window opens Web-Based Management Utility Features System InformationInteractive Switch Image Interactive switch imageMenus Main MenusManagement SwitchSecondary Menus Traffic Management System-Wide Popup MenusRouting Smart WizardPort-Specific Popup Menus Web-Based Management Interface CLI Command Format CommandParameters ValuesConventions MacaddrAnnotations Quick Starting the Switch Chapter Quick Start upQuick Start up Physical Port Data System Info and System SetupQuick Start up Software Version Information Quick Start up User Account Management Quick Start up IP AddressQuick Start-up IP Address Using Switch as Layer-2 Device Quick Start up Uploading from Switch to Out-of-Band PC Only Quick Start-up IP Address Using Switch as Layer-3 DeviceQuick Start up Factory Defaults Quick Start up Downloading from Tftp ServerQuick Start up Factory Defaults Quick Start up Chapter Mode-based CLI Enter the ip dhcp pool Mode-based Topology CorrectMode-based Command Hierarchy Command prompt shown at this level isFiguration mode to configure the QoS policy map Flow of Operation Invalid input detected at ‘’ markerSupport for No Form No Form of a CommandBehavior of Command Help ? Mode-based CLI Chapter Switching Commands System Information and Statistics CommandsShow hardware Show arp switchShow eventlog Show interface Show interface ethernet Packets Received Packets Received with MAC Errors Packets Received SuccessfullyReceived Packets not forwarded Packets Transmitted Octets Transmit Discards Transmit ErrorsPackets Transmitted Successfully Protocol Statistics Dot1x Statistics Switching Commands Show logging Show mac-addr-tableShow running-config Show msglogSnmp-server System Management CommandsShow sysinfo No transport input telnet TelnetTransport input telnet Session-limit Session-timeoutTransport output telnet Seconds No session-timeoutBridge aging-time No bridge aging-timeNetwork mac-address MtuNetwork javamode No mtuNo network mac-type Network mac-typeNetwork parms Telnetcon maxsessions Telnetcon timeoutNetwork protocol No telnetcon maxsessionsNo serial timeout Serial timeoutNo telnetcon timeout Serial baudrateSet prompt Serviceport ipServiceport protocol Show telnetShow forwardingdb agetime Show networkShow telnetcon Java ModeFormat Mode Show serviceport Show serialClient IP Address Snmp Community CommandsShow snmpcommunity Client IP MaskShow snmptrap Show trapflagsSnmp-server community No snmp-server communityNo snmp-server community ipaddr Snmp-server community ipaddrSnmp-server community ipmask No snmp-server community ipmaskSnmp-server community ro Snmp-server community modeNo snmp-server community mode Snmp-server community rwSnmp-server enable traps linkmode Snmp-server enable trapsSnmp-server enable traps bcaststorm No snmp-server enable trapsNo snmp-server enable traps linkmode Snmp-server enable traps multiusersSnmp-server enable traps stpmode No snmp-server enable traps stpmodeSnmptrap Snmptrap modeNo snmptrap mode Snmptrap ipaddrNo snmp trap link-status Snmp trap link-statusSnmp trap link-status all No snmp trap link-status allNetwork mgmtvlan Management Vlan CommandSystem Configuration Commands AddportAuto-negotiate all Deleteport Interface ConfigDeleteport Global Config No auto-negotiateNo macfilter MacfilterMacfilter adddest No macfilter adddest Macfilter adddest allMacfilter addsrc No macfilter adddest allNo macfilter addsrc Macfilter addsrc allMonitor session No macfilter addsrc allShutdown Monitor session modeNo monitor session mode No monitor sessionNo shutdown Shutdown allSpeed all 100f 10h 10f100f Storm-control broadcast100h No storm-control broadcastNo storm-control flowcontrol Storm-control flowcontrolShow mac-address-table multicast Show mac-address-table static Show mac-address-table staticfilteringShow port Show mac-address-table statsShow monitor Show port protocol Vlan Virtual LAN Vlan CommandsShow storm-control No vlanNo vlan acceptframe Vlan acceptframeVlan ingressfilter No vlan ingressfilterVlan participation Vlan makestaticVlan name No vlan nameExclude Vlan participation allVlan port acceptframe all AutoNo vlan port acceptframe all Vlan port ingressfilter allVlan port pvid all No vlan port ingressfilter allVlan protocol group add protocol Vlan port tagging allVlan protocol group No vlan port tagging allNo vlan protocol group add protocol Vlan protocol group removeProtocol group No protocol groupNo protocol vlan group Protocol vlan groupProtocol vlan group all No protocol vlan group allShow vlan Vlan pvidVlan tagging No vlan pvidVlan Type ConfiguredVlan Name CurrentPort Vlan ID Show vlan briefShow vlan port Ingress Filtering System Utility CommandsTraceroute Clear counters Clear configEnable passwd Clear igmpsnoopingClear vlan Clear port-channelClear traplog LogoutCopy PingReload FormatreloadPre-login Banner Logging cli-command CLI Command LoggingConfiguration Scripting No logging cli-command FormatConfigscript list Configscript applyConfigscript delete Configscript showConfigscript validate System Log SyslogLogging console Logging bufferedLogging buffered wrap No logging bufferedNo logging console Logging historyLogging host No logging historyLogging syslog Logging host removeLogging port No logging portShow logging history Client Local PortShow logging hosts Admin StatusShow logging buffered Severity Level FilterSntp broadcast client poll-interval Sntp client modeSimple Network Time Protocol Sntp Host StatusSntp unicast client poll-interval Sntp client modeSntp client port No sntp client portSntp unicast client poll-retry Sntp unicast client poll-timeoutNo sntp unicast client poll-timeout Sntp multicast client poll-intervalSntp server Show sntpShow sntp client Show sntp serverDisconnect User Account CommandsShow loginsession Idle Time Show usersConnection From Session TimeNo users name Users nameUsers passwd No users passwdNo users snmpv3 accessmode Users snmpv3 accessmodeUsers snmpv3 authentication No users snmpv3 authenticationNo users snmpv3 encryption Dhcp Server CommandsUsers snmpv3 encryption No client-identifier Client-identifierClient-name No client-nameDns-server Default-routerNo default-router Hardware-addressNo hardware-address HostIp dhcp excluded-address No hostIp dhcp pool DefaultnoneIp dhcp ping packets No ip dhcp excluded-addressNo ip dhcp pool LeaseNetwork No leaseNo service dhcp Service dhcpBootfile No bootfileDomain-name Ip dhcp bootp automaticNo ip dhcp bootp automatic Ip dhcp conflict loggingNo netbios-name-server Netbios-name-serverNetbios-node-type No ip dhcp conflict loggingOption No netbios-node-typeNext-server No next-serverNo option Show ip dhcp global configurationShow ip dhcp binding Show ip dhcp pool configuration Show ip dhcp server statisticsShow ip dhcp conflict Clear ip dhcp server statistics Provisioning Ieee 802.1p CommandsClear ip dhcp binding Clear ip dhcp conflictVlan port priority all Classofservice dot1pmappingShow classofservice dot1pmapping Vlan priorityNo set garp timer join Garp CommandsSet garp timer join No set garp timer join all Set garp timer join allSet garp timer leave No set garp timer leaveNo set garp timer leave all Set garp timer leave allSet garp timer leaveall No set garp timer leaveallGmrp Admin Mode Set garp timer leaveall allNo set garp timer leaveall all Gvrp Admin ModeNo set gvrp adminmode Garp Vlan Registration Protocol Gvrp CommandsSet gvrp adminmode Set gvrp interfacemodeShow gvrp configuration Set gvrp interfacemode allPort Gmrp Mode Garp Multicast Registration Protocol Gmrp CommandsSet gmrp adminmode No set gmrp adminmodeNo set gmrp interfacemode Set gmrp interfacemodeSet gmrp interfacemode all No set gmrp interfacemode allShow gmrp configuration Show mac-address-table gmrpInternet Group Management Protocol Igmp Commands Set igmpNo set igmp groupmembership-interval Set igmp groupmembership-intervalNo set igmp No set igmp interfacemode all Set igmp interfacemode allSet igmp maxresponse No set igmp maxresponseShow igmpsnooping Format Mode Admin ModeSet igmp mcrtrexpiretime No set igmp mcrtrexpiretimeIgmp Snooping per Vlan Show mac-address-table igmpsnoopingSet igmp groupmembershipinterval No set igmp groupmembershipintervalNo set igmp mcrtexpiretime Set igmp mcrtexpiretimeSet igmp fast-leave No set igmp fast-leave Port-channel staticcapability Link Aggregation LAG/Port-Channel 802.3AD CommandsFast Leave Mode No port-channel staticcapability Port lacpmodePort lacpmode all No port lacpmodePort-channel Port-channel adminmode allNo port-channel adminmode Port-channel linktrapPort-channel name Show port-channel briefShow port-channel Spanning-tree Spanning Tree STP CommandsSpanning-tree max-hops No spanning-tree max-hopsNo spanning-tree configuration name Spanning-tree configuration nameSpanning-tree configuration revision No spanning-treeSpanning-tree forceversion No spanning-tree configuration revisionSpanning-tree edgeport No spanning-tree edgeportNo spanning-tree forceversion Spanning-tree forward-timeSpanning-tree hello-time No spanning-tree forward-timeNo spanning-tree max-age Spanning-tree max-ageSpanning-tree mst Cost auto external-cost auto port-priorty No spanning-tree mstNo spanning-tree mst instance Spanning-tree mst instanceSpanning-tree mst priority No spanning-tree mst prioritySpanning-tree mst vlan Spanning-tree port modeNo spanning-tree port mode No spanning-tree mst vlanSpanning-tree port mode all Spanning-tree bpdumigrationcheckShow spanning-tree Port mode Show spanning-tree interfaceShow spanning-tree mst detailed Show spanning-tree mst port detailedPort Role Port PriorityPort Forwarding State Port Path CostCST Regional Root Show spanning-tree mst port summaryShow spanning-tree mst summary CST Port CostShow spanning-tree summary Show spanning-tree vlanSwitching Commands 133 Mode Root Port Identifier Root Port Max Age Topology ChangeDesignated Root Root Path Cost CST Regional Root Regional Root Path Cost Root Port Bridge Forward Delay Derived valueBridge Forward Delay Bridge Identifier Bridge Max AgeMstp BPDUs Transmitted Mstp BPDUs Received STP BPDUs TransmittedRST BPDUs Transmitted MST Instance ID Port Identifier Port PriorityConfigured value indicating if this port is an edge port No port-security Port SecurityPort-security No port-security max-dynamic Port-security max-dynamicPort-security max-static No port-security max-staticPort-security mac-address Snmp-server enable traps violationNo snmp-server enable traps violation Port-security mac-address moveShow port-security static Show port-securityShow port-security dynamic Show port-security violation Port Based Network Access Control Ieee 802.1X CommandsAuthentication login Clear dot1x statistics Dot1x defaultloginNo authentication login Clear radius statisticsDot1x max-req Dot1x loginDot1x initialize No dot1x max-reqNo dot1x port-control Dot1x port-controlDot1x port-control All No dot1x re-authentication Dot1x re-authenticateDot1x re-authentication Dot1x system-auth-controlDot1x timeout No dot1x system-auth-controlShow radius accounting No dot1x timeoutDot1x user No dot1x userShow authentication Method Show authentication usersShow dot1x UserServer Timeout Control ModeSupplicant Timeout Protocol VersionControl Direction Users login Show users authenticationUsers defaultlogin Show dot1x usersNo radius accounting mode Remote Authentication Dial In User Service Radius CommandsRadius accounting mode Radius server hostNo radius server host Radius server msgauth Default10Radius server key Radius server primaryShow radius Radius server timeoutNo radius server timeout No radius server retransmitShow radius statistics Access Rejects Secure Shell SSH CommandsAccess Accepts Access ChallengesShow ip ssh Hypertext Transfer Protocol Http CommandsIp ssh protocol Ip http secure-server Ip http secure-portIp http secure-protocol No ip http secure-portShow ip http Http ModeIp http server No ip http serverSecurity Commands No arp Address Resolution Protocol ARP CommandsArp No ip proxy-arp Ip proxy-arpArp cachesize No arp cachesizeArp resptime Arp dynamicrenewArp purge No arp dynamicrenewArp retries Arp timeoutNo arp timeout Clear arp-cacheRetries Show arpAge Time seconds Cache SizeRouting IP RoutingShow arp brief No routing Ip routingIp address No ip routingNo ip address Ip route defaultIp route No ip routeIp route distance No ip route defaultDefaultenabled Ip forwardingNo ip forwarding Ip netdirbcastIp mtu No ip netdirbcastShow ip brief Show ip interfaceShow ip interface brief Show ip routeProtocol Show ip route bestroutesShow ip route entry Next Hop IntfNext Hop Interface Show ip route preferencesShow ip stats PreferenceNo bootpdhcprelay cidoptmode Bootp/DHCP Relay CommandsBootpdhcprelay cidoptmode EncapsulationBootpdhcprelay minwaittime Bootpdhcprelay enableBootpdhcprelay maxhopcount Bootpdhcprelay serverip Show bootpdhcprelayIp irdp address Router Discovery Protocol CommandsIp irdp No ip irdpNo ip irdp address Ip irdp holdtimeIp irdp maxadvertinterval No ip irdp holdtimeShow ip irdp Ip irdp minadvertintervalIp irdp preference No ip irdp minadvertintervalVirtual LAN Routing Commands Vlan routingShow ip vlan Routing Information Protocol RIP CommandsEnable RIP Logical InterfaceAuto-summary Default-information originate RIPIp rip No default-metric RIP Default-metric RIPNo default-information originate RIP Distance ripDistribute-list out Ip rip authenticationNo default-information originate No distribute-list outIp rip send version No ip rip authenticationIp rip receive version No ip rip receive versionNo ip rip send version HostroutesacceptSplit-horizon No hostroutesacceptFormat for other source protocol RedistributeShow ip rip No redistributeSend Version RIP ModeShow ip rip interface brief Receive VersionShow ip rip interface Access Control List ACL Commands Mac access-list extended nameDenypermit srcmac srcmacmask dstmac dstmacmask Mac access-list extended rename name newnameNo mac access-list extended name Mac access-group name inout sequence No mac access-group name inout Show mac access-list nameShow mac access-lists Access-list Show ip access-lists Ip access-groupIp access-group all Destination IP Mask Differentiated Services DiffServ CommandsSource IP Mask Diffserv No diffserv Class CommandsService Levels Traffic ClassificationNo class-map Match secondary-cos Class-map renameMatch ethertype Match secondary-vlanMatch any Match class-mapMatch cos Match destination-address macMatch dstip Match dstl4portMatch ip dscp Match ip precedenceMatch ip tos Match protocolMatch srcl4port Match source-address macMatch srcip Policy Commands Match vlanMark secondary-cos Assign-queueDrop Bandwidth kbps RedirectConform-color Policy TypeClass IncompatibilitiesBandwidth percent Expedite kbps Expedite percentMark cos Policy Type Mark ip-dscpPolice-simple Policy Type IncompatibilitiesMark ip-precedence Police-single-rate Police-two-rate Randomdrop Policy-mapPolicy-map rename Shape average Shape peakService Commands Service-policyShow Commands No service-policyClass Type Show class-mapClass Name Match CriteriaShow diffserv Assign Queue Show policy-mapConform COS Mark IP Precedence Policy NameMark IP Dscp Policing StyleShaping Average Exceed ActionBandwidth Direction Show diffserv serviceClass Members Operational StatusPolicy Details Show diffserv service briefDiffServ Mode OperStatus11-38 Quality of Service QoS Commands Dir Show service-policySent Octets/Packets Offered PacketsClassofservice ip-dscp-mapping Class of Service CoS CommandsClassofservice dot1p-mapping No classofservice trust Classofservice ip-precedence-mappingClassofservice trust Cos-queue max-bandwidthCos-queue random-detect No cos-queue max-bandwidthCos-queue min-bandwidth No cos-queue min-bandwidthNo cos-queue strict Cos-queue strictRandom-detect No random-detectTail-drop queue-parms Random-detect exponential-weighting-constantRandom-detect queue-parms No random-detect queue-parmsShow classofservice dot1p-mapping Traffic-shapeShow interfaces cos-queue Show classofservice ip-precedence-mappingShow classofservice trust Show interfaces random-detect Show interfaces tail-drop-threshold Fig indicationDrop precedence level for this queue, from 1 to p. The spe 11-50 Quality of Service QoS Commands Chapter Managing Switch Stacks Understanding Switch StacksSwitch Stack Membership Managing Switch Stacks 12-3 Interconnect Ports 51 As shown Stack Master Election and Re-Election Stack Member NumbersSwitch Stack Offline Configuration Stack Member Priority ValuesManaging Switch Stacks 12-7 Switch Stack Configuration Files Switch Stack Software Compatibility RecommendationsIncompatible Software and Stack Member Image Upgrades Connectivity to the Switch Stack Through Console Ports Switch Stack Management ConnectivitySwitch Stack Configuration Scenarios Connectivity to the Switch Stack Through TelnetStacking Recommendations Initial installation and Power-up of a Stack General PracticesReplacing a Stack Member with a New Unit Removing a Unit from the StackAdding a Unit to an Operating Stack Renumbering Stack Members Merging Two Operational Stacks Moving a Master to a Different Unit in the StackRemoving a Master Unit from an Operating Stack Preconfiguration Upgrading FirmwareMigration of Configuration With a Firmware Upgrade Code MismatchAppendix a Is CLI Mapping Config acl rule action aclid Rulenum permit/deny Exec Is CLI Mapping Config diffserv policy police style Policy-Cla Police-simple Is CLI Mapping Show diffserv class summary Privileged Exec User Class-Ma Match not cos Config Class-Ma Match not ip precedence Config Routing Show arp switch Privileged Is CLI Mapping Is CLI Mapping Vlan Router No enable Is CLI Mapping Is CLI Mapping Config Router No auto-summary Router No split-horizon 7300S Series L3 Switch CLI Command Mode Syntax Config snmptrap ipaddr Global Config telnet maxsessions Privileged Remotecon maxsessions Is CLI Mapping Global No spanning-tree configuration name Config Config spanningtree bridge priority Removed 61440 Interface No spanning-tree mst mstid cost Config Config syslocation location Global Snmp-server location loc Transfer download path path Show loginsession Privileged Show vlan summary Privileged Show vlan brief Exec User Show mfdb gmrp Privileged Show mac-address-table gmrp Config lag create name Global Port-channel name Global Deleteport logical slot/port all Config Is CLI Mapping Config protocol vlan add groupid Privileged No set gvrp adminmode Is CLI Mapping Security Show users authentication Privileged Is CLI Mapping Security Show radius server summary Privileged Is CLI Mapping All detail slot/port statistics Is CLI Mapping Appendix B Cabling Guidelines Fast Ethernet Cable GuidelinesCategory 5 Cable Specifications Category 5 CableSpecifications Category 5 Cable Requirements Twisted Pair CablesPatch Panels and Cables 4illustrates crossover twisted pair cableLength Using 1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet over Category 5 CableCabling Return LossPatch Cables RJ-45 Plug and RJ-45 ConnectorsNear End Cross Talk Next PIN Normal Assignment on Uplink Assignment on Ports 1 to Conclusion Appendix C Glossary NumericSee Area Border Router on See Autonomous System Boundary Router on Packet sent to all devices on a network See Command Line Interface on See Differentiated Services on Computer, printer, or server that is connected to a network See Generic Attribute Registration Protocol on See Garp Multicast Registration Protocol on Internet Control Message Protocol See Local Area Network on Megabits per second See Multi-Protocol Label Switching on See Multiplexing on See Open Systems Interconnection on Set of rules for communication between devices on a network See Routing Information Protocol on See Resource Reservation Setup Protocol on See Simple Network Management Protocol on See TLS on See Virtual Local Area Network on Wins

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