Aspire Digital AX1400 manual Boot Block Recovery Code Checkpoints

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Checkpoint

Description

 

 

D5

Bootblock code is copied from ROM to lower system memory and control is given to it.

 

BIOS now executes out of RAM.

 

 

D6

Both key sequence and OEM specific method is checked to determine if BIOS recovery is

 

forced. Main BIOS checksum is tested. If BIOS recovery is necessary, control flows to

 

checkpoint E0. See the “Boot Block Recovery Code Checkpoints” section for more

 

information.

 

 

D7

Restore CPUID value back into register. The Bootblock Runtime interface module is

 

moved to system memory and control is given to it. Determine whether to execute serial

 

flash.

 

 

D8

The Runtime module is uncompressed into memory. CPUID information is stored in

 

memory.

 

 

D9

Store the Uncompressed pointer for future use in PMM. Copying Main BIOS into memory.

 

Leaves all RAM below 1 MB Read-Write including E000 and F000 shadow areas but

 

closing SMRAM.

 

 

DA

Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to BIOS POST

 

(ExecutePOSTKernel). See the “POST Code Checkpoints” section for more information.

 

 

Boot Block Recovery Code Checkpoints

The boot block recovery code gets control when the BIOS determines that a BIOS recovery is required because the user has forced the update or the BIOS checksum is corrupt. Refer to “BIOS Recovery” section on page 61 for more information. The following table describes the type of checkpoints that may occur during the boot block recovery portion of the BIOS.

Checkpoint

Description

 

 

E0

Initialize the floppy controller in the super I/O. Some interrupt vectors are initialized. DMA

 

controller is initialized. 8259 interrupt controller is initialized. L1 cache is enabled.

 

 

E9

Set up floppy controller and data. Attempt to read from floppy.

 

 

EA

Enable ATAPI hardware. Attempt to read from ARMD and ATAPI CDROM.

 

 

EB

Disable ATAPI hardware. Jump back to checkpoint E9.

 

 

EF

Read error occurred on media. Jump back to checkpoint EB.

 

 

E9 or EA

Determine information about root directory of recovery media.

 

 

F0

Search for pre-defined recovery file name in root directory.

 

 

F1

Recovery file not found.

 

 

F2

Start reading FAT table and analyze FAT to find the clusters occupied by the recovery file.

 

 

F3

Start reading the recovery file cluster by cluster.

 

 

F5

Disable L1 cache.

 

 

FA

Check the validity of the recovery file configuration to the current configuration of the flash

 

part.

 

 

FB

Make flash write enabled through chipset and OEM specific method. Detect proper flash

 

part. Verify that the found flash part size equals the recovery file size.

 

 

F4

The recovery file size does not equal the found flash part size.

 

 

FC

Erase the flash part.

 

 

FD

Program the flash part.

 

 

FF

The flash has been updated successfully. Make flash write disabled. Disable ATAPI

 

hardware. Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to F000 ROM at

 

F000:FFF0h.

 

 

Aspire AX1400 Service Guide

47

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Contents Aspire AX1400 Desktop Computer Service Guide Revision History Copyright Conventions Service Guide Coverage Aspire AX1400 Service Guide Table of Contents Index Component Description System FeaturesAudio Ports and LED IndicatorsEnvironmental Requirements Physical SpecificationsAspect Description Front View System TourComponent Rear ViewAspire AX1400 Service Guide System Utilities Cmos Setup UtilityAccessing the Setup Utility Setup Utility Menus Navigating through the Setup UtilityKey Function Field Description Product InformationField Description Value Standard Cmos FeaturesEnabled Advanced Bios FeaturesAuto Advanced Chipset FeaturesIntegrated Peripherals S3 STR Power Management SetupPC Health Status Frequency/Voltage Control Setting a system password Bios Security FeaturesTo set a system password Save & Exit Setup Load Default SettingsExit Without Saving Aspire AX1400 Service Guide Pre-disassembly Procedure Disassembly ToolsRemoving the Side Panel Disassembly ProceduresRemoving the Front Bezel Removing the Heat Sink Fan Assembly Removing the Processor Removing the HDD-ODD Bracket Removing the Optical Drive and the Hard Disk Drive Page Page Page Removing the Front Bezel Removing the Expansion Boards Page Removing the Memory Modules Page Removing the Front I/O and Optional Card Reader Assemblies Page Page Page Page Removing the Mainboard Page System External Inspection Hardware Diagnostic ProcedureSystem Check Procedures Power System CheckSystem Internal Inspection Viewing Bios CheckpointsBoot Block Initialization Code Checkpoints CheckpointsBoot Block Recovery Code Checkpoints Post Code Checkpoints Mid Post initialization of chipset registers Post Error Messages Post Error IndicatorsDIM Code Checkpoints Message Description MemoryStorage Device Message Description Virus-related Message Displayed Description CmosIndex of Symptom-to-FRU Error Messages Optical Disc Drive-related Symptoms Symptom/Error Action/FRU Hard Disk Drive-related Symptoms Symptom/Error Action/FRUVideo and Monitor-related Symptoms Symptom/Error Action/FRU Real-Time Clock-related Symptoms Symptom/Error Action/FRUAudio-related Symptoms Symptom/Error Action/FRU Modem-related Symptoms Symptom/Error Action/FRUKeyboard-related Symptoms Symptom/Error Action/FRU Printer-related Symptoms Symptom/Error Action/FRUPower Supply-related Symptoms Symptom/Error Action/FRU Beep Status Possible Causes Beep CodesCreating the Bios Crisis Recovery Disk Bios RecoveryPerforming a Bios Recovery Updating the Bios in DOS Mode Bios UpdateClick Start Command Prompt Run as administrator Updating the Bios in Windows ModePress Enter to flash the system Bios Page To clear the Cmos data Clearing CmosSystem Architecture Block DiagramThis section shows the major mainboard components Mainboard LayoutJumper Type Description Setting default Jumper SettingHeader Name Function Definition Internal header pin definitionConnector pin definition Pin Signal Name Connecting Optional DevicesAUDIOF1 Front Panel Audio header Pin Signal Name FunctionCPUFAN1 CPU Cooling Fan Power Connector Connecting Case ComponentsPWR1 ATX 12V Power Connector PWR2 ATX 24-pin Power ConnectorFront Panel Header Aspire AX1400 Service Guide Field Replaceable Unit FRU List Exploded DiagramCategory Part Name Description Acer Part No Aspire AX1400 FRU ListCASE/COVER/BRACKET Front IO Bracket Brkt F-IO Boxer CPU/PROCESSOR CPU AMD Phenomii X 3 700E IC CPU Phenomii X WD10EADS-22M4B0 8MB GP Keyboard Keyboard PS/2 105 KEY KB Chicony KB-0759 Keyboard Keyboard PS/2 104 KEY KB Chicony KB-0759 Keyboard Keyboard PS2 105 KEY Keyboard PS2 SK-9620 Keyboard Keyboard PS/2 104 KEY Pointing Device Logitech 0810PS2 Mouse PS2 OPT Aspire AX1400 Service Guide Chipsets ProcessorHard Disk Drive MemoryCard Reader optional Optical Disc DriveGigabit Ethernet Power Management Power Supply UnitAspire AX1400 Service Guide Index BiosBeep codes 60 checkpoints 48 error messages