Byte Binary Term, COM Port, Device Driver, Hardware

7. APPENDIX

Glossary

7. APPENDIX

Byte (Binary Term)

One byte is a group of eight contiguous bits. A byte is used to represent a single alphanumeric character, punctuation mark, or other symbol.

COM Port

COM is a logical device name used by to designate the computer serial ports. Point- ing devices, modems, and infrared modules can be connected to COM ports. Each COM port is configured to use a different IRQ and address assignment.

CPU (Central Processing Unit)

The CPU, sometimes called “Processor,” actually functions as the “brain” of the computer. It interprets and executes program commands and processes data stored in memory. Currently, there are socket 370 (for Pentium Celeron-PPGA), socket 7 (for Pentium, AMD, Cyrix, IBM), slot 1 (for Pentium II and III), and slot 2 (for Xeon) processors.

Device Driver

A device driver is a special set of instructions that allows the computer’s operating sys- tem to communicate with devices such as VGA, audio, ethernet, printer, or modem.

DOS (Disk Operating System)

DOS is the foundation on which all other programs and software applications oper- ate, including Windows. DOS is responsible for allocating system resources such as memory, CPU time, disk space, and access to peripheral devices. For this reason, DOS constitutes the basic interface between you and your computer.

Hardware

Hardware is a general term referring to the physical components of a computer sys- tem, including peripherals such as printers, modems, and pointing devices.

IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics)

IDE devices integrate the drive control circuitry directly on the drive itself, elimi- nating the need for a separate adapter card (in the case for SCSI devices). UltraDMA/ 33 IDE devices can achieve up to 33MB/Sec transfer.

LPT Port (Line Printer Port)

Logical device name reserved by DOS for the computer parallel ports. Each LPT port is configured to use a different IRQ and address assignment.

MMX

A set of 57 new instructions based on a technique called Single Instruction, Multiple Data (SIMD), which is built into the new Intel Pentium PP/MT (P55C) and Pentium

II(Klamath) CPU as well as other x86-compatible microprocessors. The MMX in- structions are designed to accelerate multimedia and communications applications, such as 3D video, 3D sound, video conference.

80	ASUS MES-VM User’s Manual

MES-VM specifications

Asus has long been a reputable name in the computer hardware industry, known for its innovation and high-performance products. The Asus MES-VM is no exception, offering a robust platform designed for various applications, including home and small office environments. This micro ATX motherboard is built to deliver exceptional performance while maintaining a compact form factor.

One of the standout features of the Asus MES-VM is its support for the latest Intel processors. The motherboard is equipped with an LGA 1151 socket, allowing users to choose from a range of Intel's 6th and 7th generation Core processors. This flexibility ensures that the MES-VM can accommodate the needs of different users, whether they are engaging in basic tasks or demanding workloads.

The ASUS MES-VM is designed with memory performance in mind, supporting up to 32GB of DDR4 RAM. With dual-channel memory architecture, users can expect enhanced throughput and faster data processing speeds. Additionally, the motherboard features two DIMM slots, making it easy to upgrade as needs evolve.

Storage options are plentiful on the Asus MES-VM. The motherboard comes equipped with multiple SATA III ports, providing high-speed connections for SSDs and HDDs. Notably, the inclusion of an M.2 slot allows for next-generation NVMe SSDs, offering lightning-fast data access that can significantly improve overall system responsiveness.

As far as networking capabilities are concerned, the MES-VM boasts integrated Gigabit Ethernet, ensuring reliable and fast network connectivity. The onboard Realtek audio chipset delivers high-definition audio quality, making it suitable for multimedia applications, whether for video conferencing or media consumption.

User-friendly features such as USB 3.0 ports offer fast data transfer speeds for connected devices. The motherboard also supports various I/O interfaces, catering to a wide range of peripherals.

In terms of durability and stability, the Asus MES-VM is built with high-quality components and robust design. The ASUS SafeSlot technology enhances PCIe slots, providing better retention and protection, while fan control features allow for quieter operation.

In conclusion, the Asus MES-VM is an excellent choice for users seeking a compact and versatile motherboard. Its combination of powerful processing capabilities, extensive storage options, and robust networking features makes it well-suited for a variety of computing needs. Whether for gaming, productivity, or media consumption, the MES-VM delivers reliability and performance in a user-friendly package.