Nikon Nikon Nikomat FT, Nikon FA manual Programmed Exposure Measurement Graph

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BASIC OPERATION continued

Programmed Exposure Measurement Graph

In the programmed automatic exposure mode, the FA provides the optimum combination of aperture and shutter speed to match the film speed in use and the brightness of the scene. These combinations were arrived at through intensive research and then fed into the FA's microcomputer to provide a predetermined exposure program. Thus, when actual exposure measurement takes place at the time of shooting, the ideal combination on is selected, resulting in perfect exposures for every shot.

Moreover, the FA features two different exposure programs to match the lens focal length (applies only to Al-S Nikkor and Nikon Series E lenses) The normal program is for lenses less than 135mm; the high-speed program is for 135mm and longer (including zoom lenses whose longest focal length exceeds 135mm). To minimize camera shake with telephoto lenses, the high speed program does not go below 1/125 sec until the lens maximum aperture is reached: then slower speeds are progressively chosen. With all other lenses, the normal program is in operation The h gin-speed program is also automatically chosen by the FA when a Nikon Teleconverter TC-201, TC-301, TC-14A, or TC-14B is attached to Al S, Nikon Series E, and Al-Nikkor (including AI-modified) lenses; with Nikon Teleconverters TC-200, TC-300, or TC 14, the normal program is in operation.

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The black line represents the norma program for an Al-S or Al-Nikkor 50mm f/1.4 lens with ASA/ISO 100 film,whereas the green line represents the high-speed program for an Al-S Nikkor 135mm l/2 lens. For lenses with different maximum apertures (e.g. an Al-S or Al-Nikkor 24mm f/2 8 which is indicated by a red line or an Al-S Nikkor 200mm f/4 by a pink line), the graph is read from that particular aperture until intersection with the diagonal line and then downward along the same line. Solid program lines represent automatic multi-pattern metering, whereas solid and dotted lines centerweighted metering. In extremely bright lighting situations such as snow scenes, scenes at the beach etc exposure compensation of approx +2 EV is required with conventions centerweighted metering. Taking this into consideration, automatic multi pattern metering s pre programmed to automatically make exposure compensation by reducing extreme brightness to EV 16-1/3.

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Contents Nikon Nomenclature Page Page Contents Foreword Installing Batteries Remove the battery clip Insert batteries. Wipe the batBasic Operation Checking Battery Power Usable Lenses Mounting the LensAl-S Nikkor An Updated Version of Al-Nikkor Lenses Loading Film Page Film rewind crank 57 and rotate Take up film slack. Fold outFrame Counter Film Advance LeverMemo Holder Setting Film Speed Programmed Selecting the Shooting ModeShutter Priority Aperture-PriorityLens or accessory Usable Shooting Modes/Metering Method Combination ChartViewfinder Information Control button is in the normal out Programmed ModePosition and the red index is not on Top refer to page 40 for moreLook through the viewfinder and check the exposure Programmed Exposure Measurement Graph Page SHUTTER-PRIORITY Mode Page Shutter Speed/Aperture Combinations in S mode Page Set the mode selector to a Set the lens to the desired f APERTURE-PRIORITY ModeLook through the viewfinder and check the exposure Set the mode selector to M Set the lens to the desired f Manual ModeM250 and B Settings Holding the Camera Detachable Handgrip Split-image rangefinder Microprism collar Matte field FocusingMatte field focusing Split-image focusingTaking Pictures Unloading Film Rewind the film unfolding Exposure Metering System Technical INFORMATION/PHOTOGRAPHY TechniquesMetering Control Button Technical INFORMATION/PHOTOGRAPHY TechniquesOutdoor backlit subjects Scenes with high reflectivity Front-lit subject against dark backgroundPage Sunrises and sunsets Indoor backlit subjects Aperture f-number Relationship Between Shutter Speed and AperturePage Depth of Field Lens set at f/2 Exposure Compensation Suggested Applications for Exposure CompensationAutomatic Exposure Modes Page Manual Mode Duplication Work and Photomicrography For Lenses or Accessories Without Automatic Diaphragms STOP-DOWN Exposure MeasurementFor Lenses with Automatic Diaphragms Multiple Exposure Photography Unmanned Photography Self-TimerFollow this procedure Infrared PhotographyEyepiece Shutter Flash Photography Accessory Shoe 78 and Sync Terminal A,M SB-7E Nikon FA/Speedlight Combination ChartCLOSE-UP Photography Electronic Flash Units AccessoriesSpeedlight SB-15 Speedlight SB-16BMotor Drives Motor Drive MD-15Motor Drive MD-12 Data Back MF-16 MiscellaneousTo change focusing screens, follow this procedure Interchangeable Focusing ScreensType Name/style Features Focusing Screen Selection GuideLens Hoods FiltersCable Release AR-3 Anti-Cold Battery Pack DB-2Right-Angle Viewing Attachment DR-3 Eyepiece Magnifier DG-2What is EV? EV ChartEV Range of the Camera EV chart with 50mm f/1.4 lens Tips on Camera Care Page About the Liquid Crystal Display LCD Tips on Battery USESpecifications Exposure Self timerCompensation Film speed rangeDimensions Accessory shoeWeight body only Depth-of-fieldNippon Kogaku K.K Nikon FA