Polaroid Cameras I brochure Zoom Optical required, Digital only is not acceptable

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Can you see the difference? You can probably tell that the 1 megapixel camera is not as good for 8x10s. It is still adequate for email or eBay work but not acceptable for taking quality pictures that will be enlarged. Is 2 megapixels enough? That is up to you: it may be, if a camera has other features you like. Certainly by the time you get to 3, 4 or 5 megapixels you are going to get quality prints (in my opinion). If you are a person who will accept nothing but the absolute best quality, spring for a 6 megapixel or greater camera. You will be pleased with the quality you achieve.

One more thing to consider when considering what megapixel camera to buy: as the megapixels go up, so do the features found in the camera. Generally the more expensive the camera, the higher the megapixels, the better the lens and feature set in that camera.

How will you be using the camera?

Low resolution applications:

Posting photos on the internet or viewing them on the computer

Sending photographs by email

Medium Resolution applications

Printing photos on standard paper or making small (4x6” or 5x7”) at the photo kiosk

High resolution applications.

Printing enlargements, including 8x10s

Professional graphics

Zoom: Optical required, Digital only is not acceptable

An optical zoom uses the lens system in the camera to “zoom in” on the subject. The subject is larger with no loss of resolution or image quality. A digital zoom works by increasing the subject size digitally. A section of the image is magnified to the full resolution of the camera. For example: a 3x digital zoom takes 1/9th of the image and converts it to full frame. Since no more megapixels have been added to the CCD, resolution is lost. Using a 2 megapixel camera with at 3x digital zoom is the same as using a 0.3 megapixel camera. The image quality will be poor. You will notice a grainy and blocky picture, as illustrated above. This is no different than taking a un-zoomed picture into a editing programming and cropping and enlarging it three times. Low cost cameras often tout their digital zoom without an optical zoom. DO NOT BUY A CAMERA WITH ONLY A DIGITAL ZOOM.

Most cameras now have an optical zoom. 3x is very common, although some now offer 7 to 10x zooms. For most applications 3x is a good compromise and will work great. Generally a 3x zoom will be the equivalent of a 35-105 mm lens on a 35mm camera, which is slightly wide angle to telephoto. It is not a strong enough zoom to get very distant objects. If your hobby is bird-watching or sports photography, consider a 7 to 10x zoom.

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Contents Why Digital? Cameras Basic operation and featuresElements of a digital camera Why now?Page Page Megapixel What the heck is a megapixel?Megapixel 4064 x Page Zoom Optical required, Digital only is not acceptable Low resolution applicationsMemory cards LCD screenCompression What is a JPEG? Lenses Big/Small Rugged/FragileDigital camera flash Cleaning the lens of a cameraUSB The connection from the camera to the computer Digital camera software What can you do with photo editing software? Photo restoration Batteries File typesJpg Page Some cameras have this setting Some other common features on many camerasPutting it all together Page Printing at the digital kiosk Discussion questions on ethics Addendum Copyright lawDiscussion questions on copyrights Zoom Checklist MegapixelsFeature/Mode Select Features common to most camerasPage Space Shuttle Camera Computer Addendum 2 Digital cameras versus the Space Shuttle