Kenwood TK-940 service manual Control unit

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CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

6.Control unit

The control unit colisists of CPU )IC2091 and its peripheral circuits. It controls the TX and RX units and transfers data to and from the LCD assembly. The CPU has the f o o w ~ n gmain functions:

1 ) Switchlrig betweeri transmission and reception according to the P T slgnal input.

2)Head~ngsystem, group, frequency, and program data frorn the mernory circuit.

3)Sending frequency data to the PLL.

4)Turning the squelch on and off according to the pulse signal input from the squelch circuit.

5)Controlling the audio mute circ~iitaccording to input decode data.

6)Sending encode data

7)Sendlng data to the D/A converter.

6-1. Memory circuit

IC201 is a 2-Kbit EEPROM that stores adjustment and backup data. IC207 is a 256-Kbit flash memory that contains the transceiver control program, and

channel and Operating feature d a t a The

and

data can be easily wrltten into the memory froln external equipment. IC208 and IC210 control the writing of data into IC207.

Shift register

IC10 is an interface IC for I/O port expansion. It IS used to expand the CPU (IC209) output ports.

D/A converter

IC6 is used as a conventonal semi-fixed-resistor converter It sets the following:

1)Reference oscillator frequency

2)Transmission power

3)Modulation level

4)Audio power

6-2. TX encode data

The CPU (IC209) transmits encode data.

QT, DQT, LTR

These data items are output from CPU pin 33. The signal from this pin passes through the CR low-pass filter and goes to the summing amplifier (IC212) in the microphone amplifier. It is mixed with the audio signal and output to the splatter filter. It then goes to the D/A converter (IC6) and on to the VCXO and VCO.

6-3.RXdecode data

Low-speed data (QT, DQT, LTRI

The receive detection signal is amplified by IC2 (21 21, and passes through a ow-pass filter lC204 (112) to remove audio components. This signal is input to pin

27 of the CpU,

The CPU digitizes this signal, performs processing such as DC restoration, and decodes the signal.

IC207

IC6

1c2 (212)

Fig. 7 Control unit block diagram

Image 31
Contents FX-R%~?ONIT1x57-4590-XXI BIZ $@$, ~\, !? .- $LU~CO .i@&4170-XXGeneral TestingRadio DC Power and wiringInstallation Planning Control Stations 5-1. Antenna system AntennaSystem SET-UP Operating Features Busy indicator Front Panel Displays and Indicators System displayScan indicator Delete 1 indicatorDetails of Features Last call revert Time-Out TimerTEL ID Codes TEL Mode SystemIGroup RevertPreferred System Revert Free System RingbackSystem Search TranspondProceed tone Delay toneAuto TEL Audible User Feedback TonesTalk-around Transmit disable receive-only channelsCall indicator, alert tone Conventional System OperationSystem Scan Type Fix system scan Horn AlertNon-continuous ContinuousKPG-4 Description Optional PC programming interface cable Data Program ModeTransceiver Programming Ir 4-1.lntroductionSystem key Clone Mode FigureDealer mode Description of Each ModesScan key Panel Tuning ModeVolume key Group keyKDD-4assembly Installing the Signaling Unit KDD-4 Dtmf OptionInstalling the KDD-4 in the transceiver InstallationJU3 JUJ Mute Urimute Accessory Connection Cable KCT-19 OptionJumper setup charts Monireset ON-HOOK OFF-HOOK JU2GND Terminal functionModifying the transceiver Connecting the KCT-18 to the transceiverR5 and R6 setup chart Ignition Sense Cable KCT-18 OptionKES-4 Option Connection procedureExternal Speaker KES-3 OptionFitting the Control Panel Upside Down Page Page Page Page PLL MIC AMP RF unitIf unit MCF ANT AMP If System -AMPSPAudio amplifier unit Squelch circuit Microphone amplifier DET Invsw PLLBuff IRF AMP VcxoControl unit PLL data output Power supply circuitHorn control Tone generator LCD AssemblyPower switch circuit CPUTerminal connection diagram Block diagramDEC DIN Terminal connection diagram Terminal functionEeprom AT24C02NlOS12.7 TX-RX Unit IC201 TestMicroprocessor 78312AGF3563BE TX-RX Unit IC209 Microprocessor 75308BGK740BE9 LCD Assy IC2 Output a CLKTEST2 TEST1 DTA114YU NJM78L05UAEeprom DTA114EU--DCLCD Assy B38-0731-05 Rating wattage Cc4riqKusa TK-940/941Icpqwer Modulej .. Drive TX-RX Tapttte Screw A T Head T a P T T I E Sciiewpannel Screw SETInsulating Tube ANT Cable Speaker 16 QHM 1W Micrqphqnb Y4UW w w W W 1 W l U P F I P C X E D CUuupi U U P FR c Hesbnatuh ES $j Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Page Pattern Page Foil side IC20E Dtci 14EU DTCI44EU Page Page Component side PC Board View ~ o h ~ o n esident Page TX-RX Unit TX-RX Section X57 4590 XX A/2 11 TK A1 PLL O w m o d +4- aLIE- - aIz23z= Page Ccrl--------ASSYDISPLAY S~ECTION838 Eqqzj

TK-940 specifications

The Kenwood TK-940 is a highly regarded mobile two-way radio that has earned a reputation for its ruggedness, reliability, and excellent communication capabilities. Designed for professionals in various sectors such as public safety, transportation, and construction, the TK-940 incorporates advanced technologies to meet the demanding needs of users in the field.

One of the standout features of the TK-940 is its robust design, which complies with military specifications for durability. Its construction allows it to withstand harsh environmental conditions, making it suitable for outdoor and challenging work environments. The radio is also equipped with a water-resistant casing, ensuring that it can function reliably even in wet conditions.

The TK-940 operates in the VHF frequency range, providing wide coverage and strong signal penetration. With a power output of up to 110 watts, users can achieve long-range communication, essential for coordinating activities over large areas. The radio supports both analog and digital modes, allowing seamless integration into various communication systems while maintaining high audio clarity.

Another significant feature of the TK-940 is its enhanced audio quality. The radio is equipped with Kenwood's advanced noise cancellation technology, which minimizes background noise and ensures clear voice communication even in noisy environments. The audio output is powerful and adjustable, catering to individual user preferences.

Moreover, the TK-940 supports a variety of signaling options, includingDTMF, MDC-1200, and 2-Tone/5-Tone signaling, facilitating efficient communication. These signaling features enhance interoperability with other communication devices and systems, allowing users to communicate seamlessly with teams or dispatch centers.

Kenwood has also incorporated user-friendly functionalities into the TK-940. It boasts an intuitive user interface with programmable buttons, enabling quick access to essential features. The large, backlit display provides clear visibility and is easy to read in various lighting conditions.

The TK-940 is designed with safety in mind, featuring emergency alerts and lone worker protection, ensuring users can communicate their status in critical situations. Overall, the Kenwood TK-940 is a powerful and versatile mobile radio that combines durability, advanced technology, and user-friendly features, making it an ideal choice for professionals who require reliable communication in the field.