Nokia 3G 0800 015 0286 Cif, Circuit Switched Service, Codec, Cutting Edge, Digital Signature

Page 11

C-D

CIF

Common Intermediate Format. CIF is a video image format using 352 horizontal pixels and 288 vertical lines. The format is adopted in multimedia communication standards.

CIRCUIT SWITCHED SERVICE

This is a data transfer communication service which (as in the case of standard telephone service) applies circuitswitching for each call to establish a circuit with the other party and then disconnect that circuit upon call completion. However, circuit-switched services are losing their relevance with the development of packet-switching as typified by communication over the Internet.

CODEC

CODEC is an amalgam of the terms “Coder” and “Decoder” It generally signifies the encoding device/module which carries out highly efficient conversion processing from the basic digital signal to a compressed signal during digitalisation of voice and picture signals. Encoding specifications for the voice CODEC and image CODEC are stipulated by the G-series and H- series IJU-T recommendations, respectively. In the case of mobile communication, encoding specifications are established by the concerned standardising bodies.

CUTTING EDGE

Enhanced Data Rates for GMS Evolution, also referred to as GSM384 or UWC-

136.EDGE is an evolution of GSM and US-TDMA systems. It provides data rates up to 384 kbit/s.

DIGITAL SIGNATURE

An electronic signature. A technology used to guarantee the reliability of information during electronic transactions. Digital signaturing is enabled through the application of open key encryption technology, and comprises electronic data verifying the identity of the user. A digital signature is created by coding data using an encryption key. Since only the user him/herself is in possession of the corresponding encryption key, the digital signature is essentially unforgettable. The digital signature is subsequently attached to data transmitted to another party to guarantee that the individual sending the message really is who he or she claims to be.

11

Image 11
Contents Page Contents Making Mobile Multimedia a Reality Call US Free onOpen Standards and Operating Systems Mobile InternetMobile Multimedia Messaging Be the first with the first 3G Networks3G.IP 3G HarmonisationPage AAC 3GPP 3GPP2 3GPP ReleaseBearer BluetoothArib ATMPage Cutting Edge Circuit Switched ServiceCIF CodecFDD Digital CashEpoc Terminal EtsiGSM GPSHscds HiperlanHIPERLAN/2 HLRMode IMAP4Irtranp IPV6Irda IrmcIWF ITUPage MC-CDMA JavaJpeg LURNMT Packet Switching ServiceMMS MPEG4Qcif PDCPHS PstnRNC Symbian SMSSoho StreamingTD/CDMA Utran UsimUS-TDMA/1S UtraWAP VHE XMLProtocol W1B 2QD Contact Numbers