Graco 308-017 warranty System Pressure, Fluid Compatibility, Hose Grounding Continuity

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EQUIPMENT MISUSE HAZARD

General Safety

Any misuse of the spray/dispensing equipment or accessories, such as overpressurizing, modifying parts, using incompatible chemicals and flu- ids, or using worn or damaged parts, can cause them to rupture and result in fluid injection, splashing in the eyes or on the skin, or other serious bod- ily injury, or fire, explosion or property damage.

NEVER alter or modify any part of this equipment; doing so could cause it to malfunction.

CHECK all spray/dispensing equipment regularly and repair or replace worn or damaged parts immediately.

Always wear protective eyewear, gloves, clothing and respirator as rec- ommended by the fluid and solvent manufacturer.

HOSE SAFETY

High pressure fluid in the hoses can be very dangerous. If the hose devel- ops a leak, split or rupture due to any kind of wear, damage or misuse, the high pressure spray emitted from it can cause a fluid injection injury or other serious bodily injury or property damage.

ALL FLUID HOSES MUST HA VE SPRING GUARDS ON BOTH ENDS! The spring guards help protect the hose from kinks or bends at or close to the coupling which can result in hose rupture.

TIGHTEN all fluid connections securely before each use. High pressure fluid can dislodge a loose coupling or allow high pressure spray to be emitted from the coupling.

NEVER use a damaged hose. Before each use, check the entire hose for cuts, leaks, abrasion, bulging cover, or damage or movement of the hose couplings. If any of these conditions exist, replace the hose immediately. DO NOT try to recouple high pressure hose or mend it with tape or any other device. A repaired hose cannot safely contain the high pressure fluid.

FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD

Static electricity is created by the high velocity flow of fluid through the pump and hose. If every part of the spray/dispensing equipment is not properly grounded, sparking may occur, and the system may become hazardous. Sparking may also occur when plugging in or unplugging a power supply cord. Sparks can ignite fumes from solvents and the fluid being sprayed/dispensed, dust particles and other flammable sub- stances, whether you are spraying/dispensing indoors or outdoors, and can cause a fire or explosion and serious bodily injury and property dam- age. Do not plug in or unplug any power supply cords in the spray/dis- pensing area when there is any chance of igniting fumes still in the air.

If you experience any static sparking or even a slight shock while using this equipment, STOP SPRA YING/DISPENSING IMMEDIATELY. Check the entire system for proper grounding. Do not use the system again until the problem has been identified and corrected.

Grounding

To reduce the risk of static sparking, ground the pump, object being sprayed, and all other spray/dispensing equipment used or located in the spray/dispensing area. CHECK your local electrical code for detailed grounding instructions for your area and type of equipment. BE SURE to ground all of this spray/dispensing equipment:

1.Pump: use a ground wire and clamp. See Fig 1.

2.Air hoses: use only grounded air hoses.

3.Fluid hoses: use only grounded fluid hoses.

4.Air compressor: follow manufacturer’s recommendations.

5.Spray gun or dispensing valve: grounding is obtained through con- nection to a properly grounded fluid hose and pump.

6.Fluid supply container: according to your local code.

7.Object being sprayed: according to your local code.

8.All solvent pails used when flushing, according to your local code. Use only metal pails, which are conductive, placed on a grounded surface. Do not place the pail on a nonconductive surface, such as paper or cardboard, which interrupts the grounding continuity.

System Pressure

NEVER exceed the recommended working pressure or the maximum air inlet pressure stated on your pump or in the TECHNICAL DATA on pages 24-29.

Be sure that all spray/dispensing equipment and accessories are rated to withstand the maximum working pressure of the pump. DO NOT exceed the maximum working pressure of any component or accessory used in the system.

Fluid Compatibility

BE SURE that all fluids and solvents used are chemically compatible with the wetted parts shown in the TECHNICAL DATA on pages 24-29. Al- ways read the manufacturer’s literature before using fluid or solvent in this pump.

HANDLE AND ROUTE HOSES CAREFULLY. Do not pull on hoses to

move equipment. Do not use fluids which are not compatible with the in- ner tube and cover of the hose. DO NOT expose Graco hoses to tem- peratures above 82_C (180_F) or below –40_C (–40_F).

Hose Grounding Continuity

Proper hose grounding continuity is essential to maintaining a grounded spray/dispensing system. Check the electrical resistance of your air and

fluid hoses at least once a week. If your hose does not have a tag on it

which specifies the maximum electrical resistance, contact the hose sup- plier or manufacturer for the maximum resistance limits. Use a resistance

meter in the appropriate range for your hose to check the resistance. If the resistance exceeds the recommended limits, replace it immediately.

An ungrounded or poorly grounded hose can make your system hazard-

ous. Also, read FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD, below.

9.To maintain grounding continuity when flushing or relieving pres- sure, always hold a metal part of the spray gun/dispensing valve firmly to the side of a grounded metal pail, then trigger the gun/valve.

To ground the pump:

To ground the pump, loosen the grounding lug locknut (W) and washer (X). Insert one end of a 1.5 mm@ (12 ga) minimum ground wire (Y) into the slot in lug (Z) and tighten the locknut securely. See Fig 1. Connect the other end of the wire to a true earth ground. See the ACCESSORIES section to order a ground wire and clamp.

XZ

W

Y

Fig 1

Flushing Safety

Before flushing, be sure the entire system and flushing pails are properly grounded. Refer to Grounding, above. Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure on page 2, and remove the spray tip/nozzle from the spray gun/dispensing valve. Always use the lowest possible fluid pressure, and maintain firm metal-to-metal contact between the gun/valve and the pail during flushing to reduce the risk of fluid injection injury, static sparking and splashing.

IMPORTANT

United States Government safety standards have been adopted under the Occupational Safety and Health Act. These standards – particularly the Gen- eral Standards, Part 1910, and the Construction Standards, Part 1926 – should be consulted.

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Contents Table of Contents INSTRUCTIONS-PARTS ListPressure Relief Procedure General SafetySpray Gun/Dispensing Valve Safety Devices Spray Tip/Nozzle SafetyFluid Compatibility Flushing SafetyGrounding System PressureMain Fluid Hose Fluid Whip Hose Typical InstallationInstallation System AccessoriesGrounding Flushing the Pump OPERATION/MAINTENANCEStarting and Adjusting the Pump Packing Nut/Wet-CupAIR Motor Plate Shutdown and Care of the PumpProblem Cause Solution Troubleshooting ChartRequired Tools ServiceDisconnecting the Displacement Pump Reconnecting the Displacement PumpDisassembly Displacement Pump ServiceDetail of Piston Intake Check Valve Reassembly Refer to Fig Throat Packing Detail 14  Parts Drawings Parts Lists Parts Drawing and List HOW to Order Parts107 101 111 102 Model 222-769 Shown Model 222-778 Shown Parts Drawing Model 222-790, Series B Displacement PumpService Information Parts ListAccessories Fluid Regulator Floor Stand KIT Cart Accessory KITNylon Fluid Hose Fluid Drain ValvePtfe Technical and Performance Data ModelRatio 26  Ratio Quiet Senator Air Motor 28  Ratio Quiet Bulldog Air Motor Dimensional Drawing Model 222-768 President Pump Model 222-770 Monark Pump Mounting Hole LayoutsImportant Phone Numbers Graco Warranty and Disclaimers