Casio CTK-571 manual What is MIDI?, Midi Connections, Midi Channels

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MIDI

TRANSPOSE/TUNE/MIDI

LEFT/TRACK 1

RIGHT/TRACK 2

SPLIT

[+]/[–]

Number buttons

What is MIDI?

The letters MIDI stand for Musical Instrument Digital Interface, which is the name of a worldwide standard for digital signals and connec- tors that makes it possible to exchange musical data between musical instruments and computers (machines) produced by different manu- facturers. MIDI compatible equipment can exchange keyboard key press, key release, tone change, and other data as messages.

Though you do not need any special knowledge about MIDI to use this keyboard as a stand-alone unit, MIDI operations require a bit of specialized knowledge. This section provides you with an overview of MIDI that will help to get you going.

MIDI Connections

MIDI messages are send out through the MIDI OUT terminal of one machine to the MIDI IN terminal of another machine over a MIDI cable. To send a message from this keyboard to another machine, for example, you must use a MIDI cable to connect the MIDI OUT termi- nal of this keyboard to the MIDI IN terminal of the other machine. To send MIDI messages back to this keyboard, you need to use a MIDI cable to connect the other machine’s MIDI OUT terminal to the MIDI IN terminal of this keyboard.

To use a computer or other MIDI device to record and playback the MIDI data produced by this keyboard, you must connect the MIDI IN and MIDI OUT terminals of both machines in order send and re- ceive data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MIDI IN

MIDI OUT

MIDI IN

MIDI OUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Computer or other MIDI device

To use the MIDI THRU function of a connected computer, se- quencer, or other MIDI device, be sure to turn this keyboard’s LO- CAL CONTROL off (page E-38).

MIDI Channels

MIDI allows you to send the data for multiple parts at the same time, with each part being sent over a separate MIDI channel. There are 16 MIDI channels, numbered 1 through 16, and MIDI channel data is always included whenever you exchange data (key press, pedal op- eration, etc.)

Both the sending machine and the receiving machine must be set to the same channel for the receiving unit to correctly receive and play data. If the receiving machine is set to Channel 2, for example, it re- ceives only MIDI Channel 2 data, and all other channels are ignored.

MIDI Channel 1

Melody

MIDI IN Receive MIDI Channel = 1

MIDI Channel 2

Bass

 

Plays melody.

MIDI Channel 10 Drums

 

 

 

 

 

MIDI keyboard or MIDI sound sourcce

 

MIDI OUT

MIDI IN

Receive MIDI Channel = 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

Plays bass.

 

 

MIDI keyboard or MIDI sound sourcce

Computer or other MIDI device

MIDI IN

Receive MIDI Channel = 10

 

Plays drum part.

MIDI keyboard or MIDI sound sourcce

This keyboard is equipped with multi-timbre capabilities, which means it can receive messages over all 16 MIDI channels and play up to 16 parts at the same time.

Keyboard and pedal operations performed on this keyboard are sent out by selecting a MIDI channel (1 to 16) and then sending the appro- priate message.

E-36

702A-E-038A

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Contents USER’S Guide Guía DEL Usuario FCC Warning Welcome Main Features Safety Precautions SymbolsDo not disassemble or modify the instrument Care of your keyboard CareContents Midi General Guide Attaching the Score StandPlaying a Demo Tune Rear PanelQuick Reference Press the Power button to turn on powerSet the Mode switch to Normal To play the keyboardConnections Connecting to a Computer or Other EquipmentAccessories and Options Phones/Output TerminalUsing the AC Adaptor Power SupplyUsing batteries Important Battery InformationAuto Power Off Settings and Memory ContentsSelecting a Tone Basic OperationsTo play the keyboard Use the Tempo buttons to set the tempo Using the MetronomeTo start the metronome Selecting a Rhythm Adjusting the TempoAuto Accompaniment Playing a RhythmCasio Chord Accompaniment Keyboard and Melody Keyboard Using Auto AccompanimentTo use Auto Accompaniment Chord TypesFingered Accompaniment Keyboard and Melody Key- board Csus4 Cm7 Cmaj7C7sus4 Cadd9 Cmadd9 CmM7 Cdim7 Full Range Chord Accompaniment Keyboard and Melody KeyboardUsing a Rhythm Variation Using an Intro PatternUsing a Fill-in Pattern Using a Fill-in Pattern with a Variation RhythmFinishing with an Ending Pattern Adjusting the Accompaniment VolumeUsing One-touch Preset Use the number buttons to input the tune’s two-digit number Playing a Built-in TuneTo play back a Song Bank tune Press the PLAY/PAUSE button to start play of the tuneMusical Information System To play an Etude tuneTo play a Concert Piece tune To fast forward To pause playbackTo fast reverse To change the melody toneStep Lesson Display Contents During 3-step Lesson PlayStep Lesson Tempo Setting Tune Types and Their PartsPress any keyboard keys to play the melody right hand part Master the timingMaster the melody Play a normal speed Accompaniment left hand part starts to play at normal speedMemory Button Operation Memory FunctionTracks Selecting a TrackReal-time Recording to Track To record to Track 1 using real-time recordingTrack 1 Contents After Real-time Recording Memory CapacityTrack 1 Real-time Recording Variations Playing Back from MemoryMemory Data Storage To play back from memoryTo record to Track 2 without playing back Track Track 2 Contents After Real-time RecordingTo record to Track 2 while playing back Track Deleting the Contents of a Specific Track Using Split Keyboard SettingsUsing Layer To layer tonesNow try playing something on the keyboard Using Layer and Split TogetherTo split the keyboard and then layer tones Input the number of the layered split toneTo turn touch response on and off Using Touch ResponseTransposing the Keyboard To transpose the keyboardTuning the Keyboard To tune the keyboardMidi Channels What is MIDI?Midi Connections Navigate Channel Default Changing Midi SettingsGM Mode Default Off General MidiAccomp Midi OUT Default Off Midi in Chord Judge Default OffLocal Control Default On Local Control On Local Control OffUse the + and -or 0 and 1 buttons to change the setting Touch Curve DefaultSound Range Shift Default On MessagesGM System OFF F07E7F0902F7 Effect Control NumberGM System on F07E7F0901F7 Troubleshooting Problem Possible Cause Action SeeSpecifications Appendix/Apéndice Tabla de notasRange Type Sonidos de DeLista Fingered Chord Chart Cuadros de acordes Fingered Aug Sus4 7sus4 Add9 MM7 Tone List Lista de sonidos Rhythm List Lista de ritmos Truevoice Remarks Recognized TransmittedMode3 NumberAux True#System RealTime RemarksHon-machi 1-chome