Cisco Systems ATA 186 manual TftpURL, CfgInterval, Maximum 31 characters, 905, Decimal

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Chapter 5 Parameters and Defaults

Parameters for Configuration Method and Encryption

TftpURL

Description

Use this parameter to specify the IP address or URL of the TFTP server. This string is needed if the DHCP server does not provide the TFTP server IP address. When the TftpURL parameter is set to a non-zero value, this parameter has priority over the TFTP server IP address supplied by the DHCP server.

Optionally, you can include the path prefix on the TFTP server from which the Cisco ATA will download its configuration file.

For example, if the TFTP server IP address is 192.168.2.170 or www.cisco.com, and the path prefix for the configuration file on the TFTP server is in /ata186, you can specify the URL as 192.168.2.170/ata186 or www.cisco.com/ata186.

Note From the voice configuration menu, you can only enter the IP address; from the Web configuration page, you can enter the actual URL.

Value Type

Alphanumeric string

Range

Maximum 31 characters

Default

0

Voice Configuration Menu Access Code

905

Related Parameters

•UseTFTP, page 5-4

•CfgInterval, page 5-5

CfgInterval

Description

Use this parameter to specify the number of seconds between each configuration update. The Cisco ATA will also upgrade its signaling image it it detects that the TFTP server contains an upgraded image.

When using TFTP for configuration, the Cisco ATA contacts TFTP each time the interval expires to get its configuration file.

You can set CfgInterval to a random value to achieve random contact intervals from the Cisco ATA to the TFTP server.

Value Type

Decimal

Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3.0)

	OL-4803-01	5-5

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Contents Text Part Number OL-4803-01 Corporate HeadquartersCopyright 2003, Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved Iii N T E N T SSafety Recommendations Dhcp CA0UID CA1UID Vii NPrintf TraceFlagsViii Installation and Upgrade IssuesAudience ObjectivesThis preface includes the following sections Chapter Description Organization and UseConventions OrganizationBewaar Deze Instructies Avvertenza Importanti Istruzioni Sulla Sicurezza Warnung Wichtige SicherheitshinweiseXii Xiii Aviso Instruções Importantes DE SegurançaUse this guide in conjunction with these documents Related DocumentationXiv Ordering Documentation Obtaining DocumentationCisco.com Documentation CD-ROMXvi Obtaining Technical AssistanceDocumentation Feedback You can order Cisco documentation in these waysXvii Technical Assistance CenterCisco TAC Website Cisco TAC Escalation CenterXviii Obtaining Additional Publications and InformationCisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview Pstn Overview of Media Gateway Control ProtocolLink LED Hardware OverviewFunction Button Voice Codecs Supported Software FeaturesCisco ATA supports the following protocols and services Mgcp Versions729A 729B 729.AB Additional Supported Signaling ProtocolsCisco ATA Mgcp Services Other Supported ProtocolsSupplementary Services that the Cisco ATA Provides Fax ServicesService Parameter Supplementary Services that the Call Agent Provides Action Reference Installation and Configuration OverviewSignaling image by using the Tftp server-upgrade method or Manual-upgrade methodOL-4803-01 Installing the Cisco ATA Network Requirements Safety RecommendationsWhat the Cisco ATA Package Includes 5V power adaptor Power cord Installation ProcedureWhat You Need Cisco ATA 186 Rear Panel Connections ProcedureInstalling the Cisco ATA Installation Procedure Power-Down Procedure Configuring the Cisco ATA for Mgcp Default Boot Load Behavior Page Bits VLANSettingFeature Parameter and Bits ReferenceBasic Configuration Steps in a Tftp Server Environment Steps Needed to Configure the Cisco ATAHexadecimal format, this value is 0x01cc002b Action Reference Tftp server at boot up timeAction Basic Configuration Steps in a Non-TFTP Server EnvironmentSetting Up the Tftp Server with Cisco ATA Software Configuring the Cisco ATA Using a Tftp ServerConfigurable Features and Related Parameters Creating Unique and Common Cisco ATA Configuration Files Syntax Save this file of Cisco ATA-specific parameters asCfgfmt -mgcp -tptag.datata0a141e28323c.txt ata0a141e28323c Using atapname.exe Tool to Obtain MAC AddressCommand Example Using Encryption With the cfgfmt ToolCommand Output Non-zero Total Binary Output SizeSyntax Definitions-Options Syntax of the cfgfmt tool followsSyntax Definitions-Required Parameters Syntax examples Examples of Upgrading to Stronger Encryption KeyAta102030405060 is unencrypted Atadefault.cfg Configuration File Using a Dhcp Server, Using a Dhcp ServerOther Dhcp Options You Can Set Without Using a Dhcp Server Voice Configuration MenuVoice Menu Number Features Using the Voice Configuration MenuVoice Menu Number Entering Alphanumeric ValuesResetting the Cisco ATA to Factory Default Values Cisco ATA Web ConfigurationKey Alphanumeric Characters Cisco ATA Web Configuration Refreshing or Resetting the Cisco ATA Procedure to Refresh the Cisco ATA Upgrading the Mgcp Signaling ImageProcedure to Reset the Cisco ATA Cisco ATA-Supported Mgcp Services Required Parameters Important Basic Mgcp ServicesSetting the Codec Configuring Refresh IntervalEndpoints and Connections Additional Mgcp ServicesSyntax Type Call Agent Redundancy with Configuration ParametersMgcp Endpoint Device Type Cisco ATA Registration Process with MgcpRsip Message for Disconnect State Complete Reference Table of all Cisco ATA Mgcp ServicesConfigurable Feature Related Parameter Related CIsco ATA Parameter Supported Signals and EventsSupported Mgcp Connection Modes Supported Local Connection OptionsNCS 1.0 L-Package Supported by the Cisco ATA with Mgcp Intermittent dial tone Timer Dtmf inputCode Description Type Mgcp 0.1-1.0 G-Package Supported by the Cisco ATA with Mgcp Mgcp 0.1-1.0 L-Package Supported by the Cisco ATA with MgcpWt1, wt2, wt3, wt4 Call-waiting tone Dtmf tones wildcard Mgcp 0.1-1.0 D-Package Supported by the Cisco ATA with Mgcp Commands Supported with MgcpOperation failed Rbk### Rt@connection id Parameters in Responses Sent to the Call Agent Parameters in Commands Sent to the Call AgentParameter Usage Mgcp Embedded Events Example HdA, ESdl, Roc, 0-9#TD, D1xxxxxxxxxx9011x.T OL-4803-01 Parameters and Defaults IP address e.g Integer 32-bit integer Numeric digit string Configuration Text File TemplateRange UIPasswordUser Interface UI Security Parameter Value TypeUseTFTP Parameters for Configuration Method and Encryption905 TftpURLCfgInterval Maximum 31 charactersEncryptKey EncryptKeyEx Range Default Network Configuration ParametersNot applicable for this parameter IP address Voice Configuration Menu Access Code Related ParametersStaticIp StaticRoute255.255.255.0 StaticNetMask916 Related parameter Vlan SettingCA0orCM0 Mgcp Configuration ParametersExamples Specify the ID of the primary Call Agent in this parameter CA1orCM1EPID0orSID0 and EPID1orSID1 Voice Configuration Menu Access CodesValue Types LBRCodec PrfCodecInteger 201 MGCPPort300 2427RetxIntvl MediaPortRetxLim Alphanumeric MGCPVerDomain 205CodecName Audio Configuration Parameters931 AudioMode Default NamesBit Number Definition NumTxFrames Operational ParametersCallerIdMethod Parameters and Defaults Operational Parameters FXSOutputLevel FXSInputLevel311 ConnectMode371 0x90000400Bit Number SigTimer 0x2 OpFlagsBit Number Definition 0x000068B8 Tone Configuration Parameters255 Each tone is specified by nine integers, as follows Tone Parameter Syntax-Basic FormatExtended Format a Tone Parameter Syntax-Extended FormatsEach tone is specified by 11 integers, as follows Cadence With Two On-Off Pairs Extended Format BCadence with Three On-Off Pairs ReorderTone Parameter Example1 Component Setting ExplanationReorderTone Parameter Example DialTone Default values using the Basic formatRecommended Values Specific Tone Parameter InformationReorderTone BusyTone923 RingbackToneCallWaitTone 922925 AlertToneOffTime-2400 TotalToneTime-4800 924NPrintf Diagnostic ParametersDefault Recommended Values RingCadence0x00000000 TraceFlagsSyslogIP Extended IP addressSyslogCtrl Voice Configuration Menu Access Code Related ParameterBit Number Type of Messages to Trace RTP statistics messages Reserved CFGID-Version Parameter for Cisco ATA Configuration FileOL-4803-01 Using Fax Pass-through Mode Configuring and Debugging Fax ServicesAudioMode Configuring the Cisco ATA for Fax Pass-through modeFax Pass-through mode requires configuring two parameters This setting translates to the following bitmapConnectMode Configuring Cisco IOS Gateways to Enable Fax Pass-throughRecommended Setting This setting translates to the bitmapRun the following command Enable Fax Pass-through ModePerform the command Disable Fax Relay FeatureConfiguring the Cisco ATA for Fax Mode Using FAX ModeProblem Action Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fax ServicesConfiguring the Cisco IOS Gateway for Fax Mode Common Problems When Using IOS GatewaysPort Using prserv for Diagnosing Fax ProblemsCisco ATA, and 0x0012XXXX for the Phone 2 port For fax pass-through mode, AudioMode should be set toAnalyzing prserv Output for Fax Sessions Prserv OverviewEncoded for channel Log event DescriptionDecoding timestamp was set to timestamp2 That the first RTP packet that the Cisco ATA received wasPossible Reasons for Failure Originating-Gateway ExampleRtpcatch Overview Using rtpcatch for Diagnosing Fax ProblemsTo use rtpcatch, follow these steps Output Files Example of rtpcatchExplanation CED tone Detected Both sides use G.711 for the entire fax session Fax relay mode Cisco fax relay modeAnalyzing rtpcatch Output for Fax Sessions AnalysisExample 6-3 Fax Pass-through Mode Using rtpcatch to Analyze Common Causes of FailurePossible Causes for Failure Cisco fax relay option is not disabled on the gatewayPossible Cause for Failure Example 6-9 Fax Pass-through Mode Failure Rtpcatch Limitations Syntax of upgradecode Parameter Upgrading the Signaling Image from a Tftp ServerDefinitions Upgradecode parameter value could be Upgrading the Signaling Image ManuallyProcess Syntax Upgrade RequirementsPreliminary Steps Running the Executable FileTo perform the upgrade, follow these steps Upgrade ProcedureUsing a Web Browser Confirming a Successful Signaling Image UpgradeOL-4803-01 General Troubleshooting Tips TroubleshootingSymptoms and Actions Installation and Upgrade Issues Debugging 2* 1 1* 2* 8* 1 1* 7* 8* 1 1* 9* 0* 1 1* 9* 0* 0 You should also have access to a sniffer or LAN analyzerSyntax Definitions Using System DiagnosticsMessage Syntax PriorityTimeOffset Ataip tag chMessageExample-DHCP Messages Example-ARP MessageExample-TFTP messages Example-System Reboot Message Example-Cisco ATA Configuration Update MessageExample-Cisco ATA Event Messages Example-Fax Event Messages Local Tone Playout ReportingExample-RTP Statistic Messages Tone Type ID Description Obtaining Network Status Prior to Getting IP ConnectivityBit Number Description Obtaining Network Status After Getting IP ConnectivityBit Number Description Boolean Value Checksum error for configuration file Cisco ATA failed to upgrade to the downloaded image fileConfiguration file is not found Bad configuration fileReal-Time Transport Protocol RTP Statistics Reporting Dhcp Status HtmlResetting Cisco ATA counters Frequently Asked QuestionsRing Load per RJ-11 FXS Port Maximum Distance Contacting TAC OL-4803-01 Voice Menu Option Code Description Table A-1lists codes to return basic Cisco ATA informationDNS 2 IP 916 IP address of the primary DNS serverTftp URL OL-4803-01 Specification Physical SpecificationsThis section describes Cisco ATA specifications Dimensions WeightPhysical Interfaces Electrical Specifications for Cisco ATAEnvironmental Specifications Description SpecificationSoftware Specifications Ringing CharacteristicsTip/ring interfaces for each RJ-11 FXS port Slic Appendix B Cisco ATA Specifications Software Specifications Sccp OL-4803-01 Mgcp Call Flows Appendix C Mgcp Call Flows Step Action Log OK-Cisco ATA 2 to Call Agent Cisco ATA 1 dials 6-Cisco ATA 1 to Call AgentCisco ATA 2 phone rings and displays Cisco ATA 1 ID on CID Device-Call Agent to Cisco ATARingback stops on Cisco ATA 1-Call Agent to Cisco ATA Routing Update Protocol RTP Media stream is now enabled onRTP Media stream is now enabled on Cisco ATA 1. Both Cisco ATA 2-Call Agent to Cisco ATAAgent to Cisco ATA ATA 2 Connection mode changes to receive-only-Call Agent toCisco ATA 2 hangs up-Cisco ATA 2 to Call Agent Cisco ATA 2 Connection is deleted-Call Agent to Cisco ATARecommended Cisco ATA Tone Parameter Values by Country OL-4803-01 Table D-1 Argentina Table D-5 Brazil Table D-9 Czech Republic Table D-13 France Table D-17 Hungary Table D-21 Ireland Table D-25 Korea Table D-29 Netherlands Table D-33 Panama Table D-37 Portugal Table D-41 Slovakia Table D-45 Sweden Parameter Recommended Values OL-4803-01 GL-1 GL-2 GL-3 GL-4 Messages can be part of Sgcp and Mgcp messages Signaling connection control partGL-5 GL-6 GL-7 Business-class services for Internet telephonyTraffic Allow you to define your own customized markup languageGL-8 IN-1 BootloadCodec negotiation in sending fax Codecs Cabling requirements LBRCodec Call Agent SupportedEncryptKey CallerIdMethod CfgInterval CodecName ConnectMode DhcpIN-2 IN-3 IN-4 Debugging ServicesFax mode 6-1,6-6 Configuration Fax relay disablingIN-5 Cisco ATA RSIP*@ipaddress syntax setting Retransmission interval configurationIN-6 Tone parameter syntax Tone Reorder Tone parametersIN-7 IN-8

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