Hobart Welding Products 250 Common MIG Shielding Gases, Application, Wire does not feed

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6-16. Common MIG Shielding Gases

This is a general chart for common gases and where they are used. Many different combinations (mixtures) of shielding gases have been developed over the years. The most commonly used shielding gases are listed in the following table.

 

 

Application

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gas

Spray Arc Steel

Short Circuiting Steel

Short Circuiting

Aluminum

 

Stainless Steel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Argon

 

 

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

Argon + 25% CO2

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

80% or greater Argon +

X

X1

 

 

balance CO2 or Oxygen

 

 

 

 

 

 

100% CO2

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tri-Mix2

 

 

X

 

1Limited short circuiting use

290% HE + 7-1/2% AR + 2-1/2% CO2

6-17. Troubleshooting Guide For Semiautomatic Welding Equipment

Problem

Probable Cause

Remedy

 

 

 

Wire feed motor operates, but

Too little pressure on wire feed rolls.

Increase pressure setting on wire feed rolls.

wire does not feed.

 

 

Incorrect wire feed rolls.

Check size stamped on wire feed rolls, replace to match

 

 

 

wire size and type if necessary.

 

 

 

 

Wire spool brake pressure too high.

Decrease brake pressure on wire spool.

 

 

 

 

Restriction in the gun and/or assembly.

Check and replace cable, gun, and contact tip if

 

 

damaged. Check size of contact tip and cable liner,

 

 

replace if necessary.

 

 

 

Wire curling up in front of the

Too much pressure on wire feed rolls.

Decrease pressure setting on wire feed rolls.

wire feed rolls (bird nesting).

 

 

Incorrect cable liner or gun contact tip size.

Check size of contact tip and check cable liner length

 

 

 

and diameter, replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

Gun end not inserted into drive housing properly.

Loosen gun securing bolt in drive housing and push gun

 

 

end into housing just enough so it does not touch wire

 

 

feed rolls.

 

 

 

 

Dirty or damaged (kinked) liner.

Replace liner.

 

 

 

Wire feeds, but no gas flows.

Gas cylinder empty.

Replace empty gas cylinder.

 

 

 

 

Gas nozzle plugged.

Clean or replace gas nozzle.

 

 

 

 

Gas cylinder valve not open or flowmeter not adjusted.

Open gas valve at cylinder and adjust flow rate.

 

 

 

 

Restriction in gas line.

Check gas hose between flowmeter and wire feeder, and

 

 

gas hose in gun and cable assembly.

 

 

 

 

Loose or broken wires to gas solenoid.

Have Factory Authorized Service Agent repair wiring.

 

 

 

 

Gas solenoid valve not operating.

Have Factory Authorized Service Agent replace gas

 

 

solenoid valve.

 

 

 

 

Incorrect primary voltage connected to welding power

Check primary voltage and relink welding power source

 

source.

for correct voltage.

 

 

 

OM-192 440 Page 38

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Contents Description OM-192 440WProcesses File MIG GmawFrom Hobart to You Table of Contents Warranty Arc Welding Hazards Symbol UsageMarks a special safety message Electric Shock can killFlying Metal can injure eyes ARC Rays can burn eyes and skinWelding can cause fire or explosion Buildup of GAS can injure or killCalifornia Proposition 65 Warnings Principal Safety Standards EMF InformationAbout Pacemakers UNE Décharge Électrique peut entraîner la mort LES Fumées ET LES GAZ peuvent être dangereuxIndique un message de sécurité particulier DES Particules Volantes peuvent blesser les yeux LE Soudage peut provoquer unIncendie ou une explosion DES Pièces Chaudes peuvent provoquer des brûlures graves’EMPLOI Excessif peut SUR Risque D’INCENDIE OU D’EXPLOLA Chute DE L’APPAREIL peut blesser DES Organes Mobiles peuvent provoquer des blessuresPrincipales normes de sécurité En ce qui concerne les stimulateurs cardiaquesExceeding duty cycle can damage unit and void warranty SpecificationsWelding Power Source Duty Cycle And Overheating OverheatingWelding Gun Duty Cycle And Overheating Volt-Ampere CurvesDefinition Installing Welding Gun Connecting To Weld Output Terminals Installing Work ClampSetting Gun Polarity For Wire Type Installing Wire Spool And Adjusting Hub TensionInstalling Gas Supply Rear PanelPositioning Jumper Links VoltsInput Voltage Electrical Service GuideHz Single Min Grounding Conductor Size In AWGSelecting a Location And Connecting Input Power Threading Welding Wire WoodTurn Off unit, and disconnect input power OperationConnecting Spool Gun To Welding Power Source Turn Off unit− Operation ControlsVoltage switch position Weld ParametersWhile welding To read settings Example 2/40 =Number on left of slash Supplementary Protectors Routine MaintenanceDisconnect power before maintaining MonthsReplacing Drive Roll And Wire Inlet Guide Turn Off powerRemoving Knob From Front Panel Turn Off power before replacing contact tip Replacing Gun Contact TipTurn off welding power source/wire feeder Wire size stamped on tip − check and match wire sizeReplacing Switch And/Or Head Tube Wire Drive/Gun Trouble Remedy Welding Troubleshooting TableWire Drive/Gun Troubleshooting Table Welding Trouble Remedy− MIG Welding Gmaw Guidelines Typical MIG Process ConnectionsThickness to Amperage a Typical MIG Process Control SettingsWire Size Amperage Range AmperageHolding And Positioning Welding Gun Conditions That Affect Weld Bead Shape Poor Weld Bead Characteristics Good Weld Bead CharacteristicsGun Movement During Welding Troubleshooting − Excessive Penetration Troubleshooting − Excessive SpatterTroubleshooting − Porosity Possible Causes Corrective ActionsTroubleshooting − Lack Of Penetration Troubleshooting − Incomplete FusionTroubleshooting − Burn-Through Troubleshooting − Waviness Of Bead Troubleshooting − DistortionCommon MIG Shielding Gases Troubleshooting Guide For Semiautomatic Welding EquipmentWire does not feed ApplicationWelding arc not stable Wire slipping in drive rolls OM-192 440 − Electrical Diagram − Parts List REGULATOR/FLOWMETER, 10−50 CFH ARGON/CO2 Center Baffle w/Components Center Baffle w/Components -1Item Rear Panel w/Components Front Panel w/Components M-25 Gun Optional Spool Gun Switch Description RemarksPage Service SupportAssistance Contact your Distributor for Hobart Welding Products