Hobart Welding Products OM-227 978B Troubleshooting Guide For Semiautomatic Welding Equipment

Page 42

9-17. Troubleshooting Guide For Semiautomatic Welding Equipment

Problem

Probable Cause

Remedy

 

 

 

Wire feed motor operates, but

Too little pressure on wire feed rolls.

Increase pressure setting on wire feed rolls.

wire does not feed.

 

 

Incorrect wire feed rolls.

Check size stamped on wire feed rolls, replace to match

 

 

 

wire size and type if necessary.

 

 

 

 

Wire spool brake pressure too high.

Decrease brake pressure on wire spool.

 

 

 

 

Restriction in the gun and/or assembly.

Check and replace cable, gun, and contact tip if

 

 

damaged. Check size of contact tip and cable liner,

 

 

replace if necessary.

 

 

 

Wire curling up in front of the

Too much pressure on wire feed rolls.

Decrease pressure setting on wire feed rolls.

wire feed rolls (bird nesting).

 

 

Incorrect cable liner or gun contact tip size.

Check size of contact tip and check cable liner length

 

 

 

and diameter, replace if necessary.

 

 

 

 

Gun end not inserted into drive housing properly.

Loosen gun securing bolt in drive housing and push gun

 

 

end into housing just enough so it does not touch wire

 

 

feed rolls.

 

 

 

 

Dirty or damaged (kinked) liner.

Replace liner.

 

 

 

Wire feeds, but no gas flows.

Gas cylinder empty.

Replace empty gas cylinder.

 

 

 

 

Gas nozzle plugged.

Clean or replace gas nozzle.

 

 

 

 

Gas cylinder valve not open or flowmeter not adjusted.

Open gas valve at cylinder and adjust flow rate.

 

 

 

 

Restriction in gas line.

Check gas hose between flowmeter and wire feeder, and

 

 

gas hose in gun and cable assembly.

 

 

 

 

Loose or broken wires to gas solenoid.

Have Factory Authorized Service Agent repair wiring.

 

 

 

 

Gas solenoid valve not operating.

Have Factory Authorized Service Agent replace gas

 

 

solenoid valve.

 

 

 

 

Incorrect primary voltage connected to welding power

Check primary voltage and relink welding power source

 

source.

for correct voltage.

 

 

 

Welding arc not stable.

Wire slipping in drive rolls.

Adjust pressure setting on wire feed rolls. Replace worn

 

 

drive rolls if necessary.

 

 

 

 

Wrong size gun liner or contact tip.

Match liner and contact tip to wire size and type.

 

 

 

 

Incorrect voltage setting for selected wire feed speed on

Readjust welding parameters.

 

welding power source.

 

 

 

 

 

Loose connections at the gun weld cable or work cable.

Check and tighten all connections.

 

 

 

 

Gun in poor shape or loose connection inside gun.

Repair or replace gun as necessary.

 

 

 

OM-227 978 Page 38

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Contents Description OM-227 978BProcesses 2007−04From Hobart to You Table of Contents − Parts List − MIG Welding Gmaw GuidelinesTypical MIG Process Connections Arc Welding Hazards Symbol UsageMarks a special safety message Electric Shock can killFlying Metal can injure eyes ARC Rays can burn eyes and skinWelding can cause fire or explosion Buildup of GAS can injure or killCalifornia Proposition 65 Warnings Principal Safety Standards EMF InformationAbout Pacemakers UNE Décharge Électrique peut entraîner la mort LES Fumées ET LES GAZ peuvent être dangereuxIndique un message de sécurité particulier DES Pièces Chaudes peuvent provoquer des brûlures graves LE Soudage peut provoquer un incendie ou une explosionDES Particules Volantes peuvent blesser les yeux LE Bruit peut endommager l’ouïe’EMPLOI Excessif peut SUR Risque D’INCENDIE OU D’EXPLOLA Chute DE L’APPAREIL peut blesser DES Organes Mobiles peuvent provoquer des blessuresBoulevard, Rexdale, Ontario, Canada M9W 1R3 téléphone En ce qui concerne les stimulateurs cardiaquesSpecifications − SpecificationsSymbols And Definitions − DefinitionsAmperes Duty Cycle And OverheatingVolt-Ampere Curves Output− Installation Installing Welding GunInstalling Work Clamp Process/Polarity Table Changing PolarityInstalling Gas Supply Selecting a Location And Connecting Input Power Electrical Service Guide Installing Wire Spool And Adjusting Hub TensionTools Needed Installing Contact Tip And Nozzle Connecting Optional Spool Gun Appropriate settingThreading Welding Wire − Operation ControlsWeld Parameter Chart For 230 VAC Model 227 949-B Overload Protection Drive Motor Protection − Maintenance &TROUBLESHOOTINGRoutine Maintenance MonthsReplacing Gun Contact Tip Changing Drive Roll Or Wire Inlet GuideTurn Off power before replacing contact tip 030/.035 Groove Stamped 023/.025 Groove Stamped .030/.035Cleaning Or Replacing Gun Liner Disconnect gun from unitTo Reassemble Gun Replacing Switch And/Or Head Tube Troubleshooting Table Trouble RemedyOM-227 978 − Electrical Diagram Circuit Diagram227 951-B − MIG Welding Gmaw Guidelines Typical MIG Process ConnectionsThickness to Amperage a Typical MIG Process Control SettingsWire Size Amperage Range AmperageHolding And Positioning Welding Gun Perpendicular Drag Conditions That Affect Weld Bead ShapePush Short Normal LongPoor Weld Bead Characteristics Good Weld Bead CharacteristicsGun Movement During Welding Troubleshooting − Excessive Penetration Troubleshooting − Excessive SpatterTroubleshooting − Porosity Possible Causes Corrective ActionsTroubleshooting − Lack Of Penetration Troubleshooting − Incomplete FusionTroubleshooting − Burn-Through Common MIG Shielding Gases Troubleshooting − Waviness Of BeadTroubleshooting − Distortion Weld beadTroubleshooting Guide For Semiautomatic Welding Equipment OM-227 978 − Parts List Main AssemblyDia Part Dia Part Mkgs Description Quantity H-14 Gun 231Optional Drive Rolls OptionsConsumables Page Work like a Pro Service SupportAssistance Contact your Distributor for Hobart Welding Products