Delta 46-756, 46-755X instruction manual VEE Grooves, Long Cuts, Cove Cuts

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VEE GROOVES

Cutting the vee groove demands much the same technique as the bead, except the skew is hinged straight into the work without rotation (Fig. 51). Only one-half of the vee is made at a time, and one, two, or more cuts may be needed on each side to obtain the desired shape. As in all cutting with the skew, the bevel next to the cut must be used as a fulcrum. Be careful not to allow full edge of the chisel to catch and cause a run. Vee grooves can also be made with the toe of the skew, in the same manner as squaring an end.

LONG CUTS

Long cuts are usually either convex or straight-tapered surfaces. With a convex surface, the method used in making the finishing cut is shown in Figs. 52. The gouge is turned on the tool rest so that it will be inclined in the direction that it will move. The grind is tangent to the work, and the center point of the cutting edge is the contact point with the wood. As the cut progresses toward and around the end of the curve, the handle is gradually raised and swiveled to the right (Fig. 53) in order to maintain the tangency between the grind and the surface being cut .

Figs. 54 and 55 show the cutting of a long taper with a skew. The operation differs from smoothing a cylinder only at the start of the cut. The starting cut should be made with the heel (Fig. 54) to prevent the tool from digging into the work. As the tool moves down the work, the chisel can be pulled back to allow the center point of the cutting edge to cut. However, the full taper can be made with the heel. Be careful not to cut too deeply at the center of the taper. The direction of cutting is always downhill.

COVE CUTS

Second to forming a perfect bead, the cove or concave cut is the most difficult to master. This cut is made with the gouge, where the size of the tool depends on the size of the cut. Push the gouge directly into the work to remove the surplus stock (Fig.56).

Fig. 51

Fig. 52

Fig. 53

 

Fig. 54

Fig. 55

Fig. 56

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Contents Variable Speed Wood Lathe Safety Guidelines Definitions General Safety RulesFailure to Follow These Rules MAY Result in Serious Injury Additional Safety Rules for Wood Lathes Power Connections Motor SpecificationsGrounding Instructions Extension Cords 150 250 volts, inclusiveUnpacking and Cleaning Functional DescriptionAssembly Attaching Lathe BED To PedestalsAttaching LEG Inserts Tailstock Live Center Adjusting Clamps on the Headstock and TailstockAdjusting Clamp on Tool Rest Tool RestLocking Switch in the OFF Position Starting and Stopping the ToolActivating the Spindle Changing ACCELERATION/DECELERATION HOW to Turn Spindles Lathe ToolsCentering the Work Mounting the Work Tool Rest PositionRoughing a Cylinder Position of HandsUsing the Parting Tool Smoothing a CylinderSquaring AN END Cutting a Shoulder Cutting Small BeadsVEE Grooves Long CutsCove Cuts Square Sections Faceplate Turning Mounting Work to FaceplateOutboard Turning Maintenance Replacing Drive BeltLubrication Accessories Keep Machine CleanCanadian PORTER-CABLE Delta Service Centers