Hobart Welding Products Hobart Welder Troubleshooting: Waviness of Bead and Distortion Explained

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6-14. Troubleshooting − Waviness Of Bead

Waviness Of Bead − weld metal that is not parallel and does not cover joint formed by base metal.

S-0641

Possible Causes

Corrective Actions

 

 

Welding wire extends too far out of nozzle.

Be sure welding wire extends not more than 1/2 in (13 mm) beyond nozzle.

 

 

Unsteady hand.

Support hand on solid surface or use two hands.

 

 

6-15. Troubleshooting − Distortion

 

 

 

Distortion − contraction of weld metal during welding that forces

 

 

 

base metal to move.

 

 

Base metal moves

 

 

 

 

 

in the direction of

 

 

the weld bead.

 

 

 

S-0642

 

 

 

 

Possible Causes

 

 

Corrective Actions

 

 

 

 

Excessive heat input.

 

 

Use restraint (clamp) to hold base metal in position.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Make tack welds along joint before starting welding operation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Select lower voltage range and/or reduce wire feed speed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Increase travel speed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weld in small segments and allow cooling between welds.

 

 

 

 

OM-927 Page 37

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Contents File MIG Gmaw ProcessesDescription From Hobart to You Table of Contents Warranty Marks a special safety message Symbol UsageArc Welding Hazards Electric Shock can killWelding can cause fire or explosion ARC Rays can burn eyes and skinFlying Metal can injure eyes Buildup of GAS can injure or killCalifornia Proposition 65 Warnings About Pacemakers Principal Safety StandardsEMF Information Indique un message de sécurité particulier UNE Décharge Électrique peut entraîner la mortLES Fumées ET LES GAZ peuvent être dangereux Incendie ou une explosion LE Soudage peut provoquer unDES Particules Volantes peuvent blesser les yeux DES Pièces Chaudes peuvent provoquer des brûlures gravesLA Chute DE L’APPAREIL peut blesser Risque D’INCENDIE OU D’EXPLO’EMPLOI Excessif peut SUR DES Organes Mobiles peuvent provoquer des blessuresEn ce qui concerne les stimulateurs cardiaques Principales normes de sécuritéWelding Power Source Duty Cycle And Overheating SpecificationsExceeding duty cycle can damage unit and void warranty OverheatingDefinition Welding Gun Duty Cycle And OverheatingVolt-Ampere Curves Installing Welding Gun Installing Work Clamp Cable Connecting To Weld Output TerminalsSetting Gun Polarity For Wire Type Rear Panel Installing Gas SupplyChanging Input Voltage Installing Wire Spool And Adjusting Hub TensionTurn Off unit, and disconnect input power Input Voltage Electrical Service GuideHz Single Selecting a Location And Connecting Input Power Hold wire tightly to keep it from unraveling Threading Welding WireOperation Installing Optional Spool Gun Switch In Welding Power SourceTurn Off unit Connecting Spool Gun To Welding Power SourceControls − OperationWeld Parameters Selecting Wire, Gas and Control SettingsIs voltage,numberon To read settingsNumber on left of slash Disconnect power before maintaining Routine MaintenanceSupplementary Protectors MonthsRemoving Knob From Front Panel Replacing Drive Roll And Wire Inlet GuideTurn Off power Replacing Gun Contact Tip Turn Off power before replacing contact tipTo Reassemble Gun Cleaning Or Replacing Gun LinerDisconnect gun from unit Disconnect gun first Replacing Switch And/Or Head TubeWire Drive/Gun Troubleshooting Table Welding Troubleshooting TableWire Drive/Gun Trouble Remedy Welding Trouble RemedyTypical MIG Process Connections − MIG Welding Gmaw GuidelinesWire Size Amperage Range Typical MIG Process Control SettingsThickness to Amperage a AmperageHolding And Positioning Welding Gun Conditions That Affect Weld Bead Shape Gun Movement During Welding Poor Weld Bead CharacteristicsGood Weld Bead Characteristics Troubleshooting − Porosity Troubleshooting − Excessive SpatterTroubleshooting − Excessive Penetration Possible Causes Corrective ActionsTroubleshooting − Burn-Through Troubleshooting − Lack Of PenetrationTroubleshooting − Incomplete Fusion Troubleshooting − Distortion Troubleshooting − Waviness Of BeadWire does not feed Troubleshooting Guide For Semiautomatic Welding EquipmentCommon MIG Shielding Gases ApplicationWelding arc not stable Wire slipping in drive rolls OM-927 − Electrical Diagram − Parts List REGULATOR/FLOWMETER, 10−50 CFH ARGON/CO2 Center Baffle w/Components Center Baffle w/Components -1Item Rear Panel w/Components Front Panel w/Components M-10 Gun Accessories Optional Spool Gun SwitchPage Assistance ServiceSupport Hobart Welding Products Contact your Distributor for
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