Hobart Welding Products OM-947 212 149D manual Troubleshooting − Excessive Spatter

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8-9.

Troubleshooting − Excessive Spatter

 

 

Excessive Spatter − scattering of molten metal particles that

 

 

cool to solid form near weld bead.

 

 

S-0636

 

Possible Causes

Corrective Actions

Wire feed speed too high.

Select lower wire feed speed.

Voltage too high.

Select lower voltage range.

Electrode extension (stickout) too long.

Use shorter electrode extension (stickout).

Workpiece dirty.

Remove all grease, oil, moisture, rust, paint, undercoating, and dirt from work surface before welding.

Insufficient shielding gas at welding arc.

Increase flow of shielding gas at regulator/flowmeter and/or prevent drafts near welding arc.

Dirty welding wire.

Use clean, dry welding wire.

 

 

Eliminate pickup of oil or lubricant on welding wire from feeder or liner.

8-10.

Troubleshooting − Porosity

 

 

Porosity − small cavities or holes resulting from gas pockets

 

 

in weld metal.

 

 

S-0635

 

Possible Causes

Corrective Actions

Insufficient shielding gas at welding arc.

Increase flow of shielding gas at regulator/flowmeter and/or prevent drafts near welding arc.

 

 

Remove spatter from gun nozzle.

 

 

Check gas hoses for leaks.

 

 

Place nozzle 1/4 to 1/2 in (6-13 mm) from workpiece.

 

 

Hold gun near bead at end of weld until molten metal solidifies.

Wrong gas.

Use welding grade shielding gas; change to different gas.

Dirty welding wire.

Use clean, dry welding wire.

 

 

Eliminate pick up of oil or lubricant on welding wire from feeder or liner.

Workpiece dirty.

Remove all grease, oil, moisture, rust, paint, coatings, and dirt from work surface before welding.

 

 

Use a more highly deoxidizing welding wire (contact supplier).

Welding wire extends too far out of nozzle.

Be sure welding wire extends not more than 1/2 in (13 mm) beyond nozzle.

8-11.

Troubleshooting − Excessive Penetration

 

 

Excessive Penetration − weld metal melting through base metal

 

 

and hanging underneath weld.

 

Excessive Penetration Good Penetration

 

 

S-0639

 

Possible Causes

Corrective Actions

Excessive heat input.

Select lower voltage range and reduce wire feed speed.

 

 

Increase travel speed.

 

 

OM-947 Page 33

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Contents Description ProcessesFile Flux Cored Fcaw From Hobart to You Table of Contents Warranty Marks a special safety message Symbol UsageArc Welding Hazards Electric Shock can killWelding can cause fire or explosion ARC Rays can burn eyes and skinFlying Metal can injure eyes Buildup of GAS can injure or killCalifornia Proposition 65 Warnings EMF Information Principal Safety StandardsAbout Pacemakers LES Fumées ET LES GAZ peuvent être dangereux UNE Décharge Électrique peut entraîner la mortIndique un message de sécurité particulier Incendie ou une explosion LE Soudage peut provoquer unDES Particules Volantes peuvent blesser les yeux DES Pièces Chaudes peuvent provoquer des brûlures gravesLA Chute DE L’APPAREIL peut blesser Risque D’INCENDIE OU D’EXPLO’EMPLOI Excessif peut SUR DES Organes Mobiles peuvent provoquer des blessuresEn ce qui concerne les stimulateurs cardiaques Principales normes de sécuritéSpecifications − SpecificationsDuty Cycle And Overheating Installing Work Clamp − InstallationVolt-Ampere Curves VoltageChanging Polarity Process/Polarity TableTools Needed 11/16, 1-1/8 Installing Gas SupplyShielding Gas Tools Needed Installing Wire Spool And Adjusting Hub TensionDo not move or operate unit where it could tip Turn off welding power source Installing Contact Tip And Nozzle150 mm Pull and hold wire cut off end Threading Welding WireBe sure that wire is positioned Reinstall tip adapter, if applicable, contact tipControls − OperationOperating The Gun LoadWeld Parameter Chart 210 Routine Maintenance − Maintenance &TROUBLESHOOTINGOverload Protection Drive Motor ProtectionChanging Drive Roll Or Wire Inlet Guide Replacing Gun Contact Tip Cleaning Gun Liner Head Mm / 10 mm Tube Replacing Gun LinerLoosen liner setscrew 10 mm Trouble Remedy Troubleshooting TableDoes not run Circuit Diagram − Electrical DiagramTypical Fcaw Process Connections − Wire Welding GuidelinesTypical MIG Process Connections Wire Size Amperage Range Typical Control SettingsThickness to Amperage a Select VoltageHolding And Positioning Welding Gun Short Normal Long Conditions That Affect Weld Bead ShapeShortNormalLong Slow Normal FastGood Weld Bead Characteristics Poor Weld Bead CharacteristicsGun Movement During Welding Troubleshooting − Porosity Troubleshooting − Excessive SpatterTroubleshooting − Excessive Penetration Possible Causes Corrective ActionsTroubleshooting − Incomplete Fusion Troubleshooting − Lack Of PenetrationTroubleshooting − Burn-Through Troubleshooting − Distortion Troubleshooting − Waviness Of BeadTroubleshooting Guide For Semiautomatic Welding Equipment Wire does not feedMain Assembly − Parts ListOptional − See Table 225Pkg Pkg209 195 Hub Kit For 8 in Wire SpoolWeatherproof Nylon Page Page Page Support ServiceAssistance Hobart Welding Products Contact your Distributor for