HP manual Using Windows page files with the IO Accelerator, Introduction to Windows page files

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Using Windows page files with the IO Accelerator

Introduction to Windows page files

This section describes how to effectively use paging (swap) files on IO Accelerator devices with Windows® operating systems.

Using a page file with a traditional disk drive places practical limits on the usable size of the page file and virtual memory due to the poor performance of disk drives in relation to RAM. Placing the operating system paging file on one or more IO Accelerators enables much larger page files and usable virtual memory. This is due to the much faster response times and bandwidth on IO Accelerators versus hard disks. IO Accelerator software prior to version 2.0.2 does not support paging files.

Configuring IO Accelerator paging support

The IO Accelerator 2.0.2 driver and later versions can be configured to support paging files on one or more IO Accelerators. Configuring paging support requires that each IO Accelerator used with a paging file preallocates the worst-case amount of memory it might need in any possible I/O scenario. Memory is pre-allocated on a per-adapter (ioDIMM) instance.

Because of the extra host RAM memory use, paging must be enabled only on IO Accelerators that actually hold a paging file. You can place a single paging file on more than one IO Accelerator. Windows® operating systems stripe paging I/O across all available paging files, providing additional performance to the VM subsystem.

RAM consumption

The amount of RAM preallocated per IO Accelerator depends on the total size of the device and the sector (block) size selected when formatting the drive (with fio-format). The following table lists the estimated memory consumption for the various device and sector sizes.

IO Accelerator size (GB)

512 byte sector

4096 byte sector

 

 

 

80

2,278

284

160

4,556

569

320

9,132

1,141

640

18,264

2,282

Host RAM Consumption in Mebibytes (MiB); 1024 x 1024 = 1 MiB

Using a larger sector size significantly reduces the amount of host memory consumption needed for paging support. HP recommends using a 4K sector size be used because:

that is generally the natural size of a host memory page, and

it minimizes overall host memory consumption.

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Contents HP IO Accelerator Version 3.2.3 Windows User Guide Page Contents Maintenance Resources Contents summary About this guideIntroduction OverviewProduct naming Performance attributes IO Accelerator capacity 320GB 640GB Models AJ878B BK836ARequired operating environment Supported firmware revisionsSupported hardware Page Introduction Installation overview Uninstalling a previously-installed driverWindows Server environments Installing software on a Windows operating system Using the Setup Wizard Windows Server environments Windows Server environments Windows Server environments Windows Server environments Upgrading device firmware from VSL 1.x.x or 2.x.x to Upgrading procedure Fio-bugreportManual installation on Windows Server Fio-update-iodrive iodriveversion.fffManually installing on Windows Server Upgrading the device firmware using Windows Manually installing on Windows Server 2008Performing the upgrade Viewing the firmware versionUpgrading driver software using Windows Fio-detach /dev/fct0Windows Server environments Silent install option DefragmentationOutdated firmware check Enabling PCIe power IO Accelerator namingWindows Server environments Creating a RAID configuration Setting up Snmp for Windows operating systemsFio-config -p Fiopreallocatememory 1072,4997,6710,10345 Snmp details for Windows operating systemsUsing test mode registry values Via garbage collectionSnmp MIB fields supporting Windows Server Snmp test registry entry DescriptionWindows Server environments Using installation logs Windows Installer logging optionsMsiexec /i C\MyPackage\Example.msi /L*V C\log\example.log Creating an installation log Creating an uninstall logCreating a patch install log Automated logging with the Windows Installer Logging Policy Troubleshooting event log messagesError ioDrivex Maintenance Maintenance toolsCommon maintenance tasks Uninstalling the IO Accelerator driver packageEnabling PCIe power override Unmanaged shutdown issuesEnabling Autoattach Enabling the override parameter Fio-config /dev/fctx -p PCIeGLOBALSLOTPOWERLIMIT Fio-config /dev/fct2 -p PCIeGLOBALSLOTPOWERLIMITUtilities Utilities referenceFio-attach Fio-beacon Fio-bugreportFio-attach device options Fio-beacon device optionsFio-config Fio-config device optionsCompressing Fio-config options FioexternalpoweroverrideFio-detach Fio-detach device optionsFio-format Fio-format device options deviceFio-pci-check Fio-statusFio-pci-check options Options Fio-status device optionsFfield Geometry and capacity information not available. appears Fio-sure-erase Fio-sure-erase options deviceFio-trim-config Fio-update-iodrive Fio-trim-config options OptionsFio-update-iodrive iodriveversion.fff options Format domainbusslot.func Monitoring IO Accelerator health Nand flash and component failureHealth metrics Health monitoring techniquesFlashback substitution events Software RAID and health monitoringMonitoring IO Accelerator health Using Trim Trim supportIntroduction to Trim Trim platformsStarting and stopping Trim Enabling TrimControlling Trim aggressiveness Trim configurations Using Windows page files with the IO Accelerator Configuring IO Accelerator paging supportIntroduction to Windows page files RAM consumptionFio-config -p Fiopreallocatememory 1234,17834 Fio-config -p FiopreallocatememoryFio-config -g Fiopreallocatememory Non-paged memory poolSetting up page files Windows page file managementSystem drive paging file configuration Guaranteeing minimum committable memoryVirtual Memory performance Verifying page file operationDir c /ah Performance and tuning Introduction to performance and tuningDisabling Dvfs Limiting Apci C-statesSetting Numa affinity Setting the interrupt handler affinityNuma configuration Fio-config -p Fioaffinity 4,n1,0xf5,n07,g19,g2,0xff0Introduction to Numa architecture Fioaffinity parameterAdvanced configuration example Checking the log for errors Fio-config -p Fioaffinity 5,g0,0xf6,0xfSubscription service ResourcesFor more information Support and other resources Before you contact HPHP contact information Customer Self RepairRéparation par le client CSR Riparazione da parte del cliente Reparaciones del propio cliente Reparo feito pelo cliente Support and other resources Support and other resources Support and other resources Safety and regulatory compliance Warranty informationRegulatory information Acronyms and abbreviations NumaSMI-S Documentation feedback Index Using the IO Accelerator as a swap