HP Vectra VL 5/xxx 5 Three DMA modes allow the following transfer rates, Heads per, Bytes per

Page 35

2 System Board

Devices on the PCI Bus

Transfer Rates Versus Modes of Operation

to a channel, it should be in the master position (the connector that is closest to the system board, unless the markings on the cables state otherwise).

It is possible to mix a fast and a slow device, such as a hard disk drive and a a CD-ROM, on the same channel without affecting the performance of the fast device. The BIOS sends a command to each drive to determine, automatically, the fastest configuration that it supports. However, in general, the primary channel cable is recommended for hard disk drives, and the secondary channel cable for CD-ROM drives.

The controller supports 32-bit Windows I/O transfers. Five PIO modes, and three DMA modes are supported. The five supported PIO modes allow the following transfer rates.

Mode

0

1

2

3

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cycle time (ns)

600

383

240

180

120

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transfer rate (MB/s)

3.33

5.22

8.33

11.1

16.7

 

 

 

 

 

 

The three DMA modes allow the following transfer rates:

Mode

0

1

2

 

 

 

 

Cycle time (ns)

480

150

120

 

 

 

 

Transfer rate (MB/s)

4.2

13.3

16.7

 

 

 

 

Disk Capacity Versus Modes of Addressing

The amount of addressable space on a hard disk is limited by three factors: the physical size of the hard disk, the addressing limit of the IDE hardware, and the addressing limit of the BIOS. The Extended-CHS addressing scheme allows larger disk capacities to be addressed than under CHS, by performing a translation. If the Setup field has been set to automatic, the logical block addressing (LBA) mode will be selected for each device that supports it.

 

Cylinders per

Heads per

Sectors per Track

Bytes per

Bytes per

 

Device

Cylinder

Sector

Device

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CHS

64

16

1024

512

528

M

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ECHS

64

256

1024

512

8.4

G

 

 

 

 

 

 

LBA

-

-

256 M (=228)

512

137 G

35

Image 35
Contents Technical Reference Manual Hardware and Bios Novell and Netware are registered trademarks of Novell Inc Iii PrefaceConventions Bibliography Contents Matrox MGA Millennium Graphics Controller Board S3 Trio 64V2 Graphics Controller ChipMass-Storage Drives Connectors and SocketsPower Saving and Ergonometry Bios AddressesViii Power-On Self-Test and Error MessagesSystem Overview Rear view of XA PackageDesktop Package Front view of VLLine Mic Out Spkr Minitower PackagePlan view of the Chassis Base of the Desktop Package Status Panel Specifications and Characteristic DataPhysical Characteristics System Overview Specifications and Characteristic DataEnvironmental Specification For the desktop models Electrical Specification90-140 For the minitower modelsInput voltage 100-127 VacDocumentation Where to Find the Information System Board System Board Architectural View PL Bus Interface Chip-SetPL/PCI Bridge Chip 82439HX Controller PCI Bus InterfaceData Path System Board Chip-Set PCI/ISA Bridge Chip 82371SB Serial / parallel Super I/O Chip 37C932Bytes of Cmos memory Serial EepromDescribed on System Board Backplane boards Backplane boardsDesktop front view Desktop rear view Minitower top viewISA slots full length ISA slots short length PCI slots normalPCI/ISA combination slots By Intel, are supported Devices on the Processor-Local BusIntel Pentium Microprocessor MMX TechnologySummarized on Bus FrequenciesMain Memory Cache MemoryError Correcting Code Operation Integrated Drive Electronics IDE Devices on the PCI BusBytes per Mode Cycle time ns 480 150 120 Transfer rate MB/s 13.3 16.7Three DMA modes allow the following transfer rates Heads perUniversal Serial Bus USB Controller Serial Eeprom Devices on the ISA BusSuper I/O Controller Updating the System ROM Flash Eeprom the System ROMRetained System Board SwitchesNext Little Ben Other PCI and ISA Accessory Devices Under Plug and PlayInterface Devices and Mass-Storage Drives 100% compatible with IBM VGA display standard S3 Trio 64V2 Graphics Controller ChipVideo Memory Standard VGA Modes Video ModesExtended Video Modes with 1 MB Dram Extended modes supported by the video Bios areExtended Video Modes with 2 MB Dram Memory Available Video ResolutionsResolution Number of colors Troubleshooting ConnectorsMatrox MGA Millennium Graphics Controller Board Graphics processor chips Bottom half of upgrade socketVideo Memory 640 MB, 200 Hz 800 1152 882 is not preset on HP displays640 x 256, 64K, 16M 200 800 x 1024 x 120 1280 x 110 1600 x Number 256 64 K 16.7 M1280 Video Bios1024 768 800 600 1600Sram HP Ethernet 10/100 BaseT Network BoardDrivers Look-Ahead PacketProcessing Lapp HP Enhanced Ethernet Network Board Interface Devices and Mass-Storage Drives Audio Controller MA capability of the special RPO power supplyAudio Controller Operating system, and does not need such drivers Any of the parametersCD-ROM Drives Mass-Storage DrivesHard Disk Drives Flexible Disk DrivesConnectors and Sockets Audio Board Connectors TRST# CHCHK# Ground Data + PwrGood RemoteOnSupply +5 V supply Supply Reserved +12 V supply GroundSummary of the HP/Phoenix Bios Summary of the HP/Phoenix Bios HP/Phoenix Bios Summary HP/Phoenix Bios Summary2F8H Serial B System RAM 32 MB Processor type Pentium Bank a MB EDO3F8H Serial a Bank B NoneMain Menu Setup ProgramConfiguration Menu Summary of the HP/Phoenix Bios Setup ProgramEnter Select Sub-Menu F10 Previous Values Enables or disablesAppears in a different color, and cannot be changed ExitSecurity Menu Power Menu Summary of the HP/Phoenix Bios Power Saving and Ergonometry Power Saving and ErgonometryPower-On from Space-Bar Soft Power DownMagic Packet Remote Power-On RPOActivity within the Setup Program Little Ben Mode Signal Address DescriptionIndex 11h, bit When set, computer mains button is disabled Network board still activeAdvanced Power Management APM Summary of the HP/Phoenix Bios Power Saving and Ergonometry Summary of the HP/Phoenix Bios Power Saving and Ergonometry HP Lock Desktop Management Interface DMIProduct Identification Bios AddressesSystem Memory Map HP I/O Port Map I/O Addresses Used by the System1 026Fh Audio interface 3 Soundblaster 067Bh Parallel port 2 if ECP mode is selected022Fh Audio interface 1 Soundblaster 024Fh Audio interface 2 SoundblasterInterrupt Controllers DMA Channel ControllersPCI Interrupt Request Lines Possible values are 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14 Bit DescriptionReserved read as Power-On Self-Test and Error Messages Process to abort Order in Which the Tests are PerformedTests the LEDs on the control panel To abortTest failure causes an error code to display Checksums. Test failure causes error codes to displayError code to display and the boot process to abort Causes an error code to displayConfigured for use Failure causes an error code to displayPorts. Test failure causes an error code to display System will be configured for useError Message Summary Lights on the Status Panel Beep Codes
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Vectra VL 5/xxx 5 specifications

The HP Vectra VL 5/xxx was a series of desktop personal computers introduced by Hewlett-Packard in the mid-1990s. These machines were designed for both business and professional environments, making them suitable for a range of applications from basic office tasks to more demanding computing needs. This series played a significant role in HP's efforts to strengthen its market presence in the PC sector during a time when competition was intensifying.

One of the standout features of the HP Vectra VL 5/xxx line was its versatility. The series included various configurations designated by the '5/xxx' nomenclature, which indicated different performance levels and specifications. The performance was driven primarily by Intel Pentium processors, widely acclaimed for their reliability and efficiency. This allowed users to choose a model that suited their specific requirements, whether for everyday tasks or more resource-intensive applications.

In addition to its strong processing capabilities, the Vectra VL 5/xxx featured advanced graphics support, which was critical for visual applications and presentations. Many units in this series came equipped with onboard graphics capabilities that supported a range of resolutions, enhancing the user experience in both standard office environments and more creative settings.

Storage options were another highlight of the HP Vectra VL 5/xxx series. The machines typically featured a variety of hard drive configurations, allowing for ample data storage. Some models included the option for expanding storage through additional hard drives or external devices. Coupled with considerable RAM options, these machines ensured smooth multitasking and efficient performance across various applications.

Connectivity was also a core aspect of the Vectra VL 5/xxx. The systems typically included multiple USB ports, parallel and serial ports, and integrated networking capabilities. This made it easy for businesses to integrate the Vectra machines into their existing infrastructure, facilitating seamless interaction with peripherals and networks.

In terms of design, the HP Vectra VL 5/xxx series presented a robust yet compact form factor, which was ideal for office environments with limited space. Additionally, HP emphasized the reliability and serviceability of these machines, which included easy access to internal components for maintenance and upgrades, thereby extending the product life cycle.

Overall, the HP Vectra VL 5/xxx line offered a balanced combination of performance, flexibility, and reliability, making it a solid choice for organizations looking to leverage computing power for a range of professional applications. The series embodied HP's commitment to delivering quality and innovation in the ever-evolving landscape of personal computing.