Disaster Tolerance and Recovery in a Serviceguard Cluster
Understanding Types of Disaster Tolerant Clusters
| architecture are followed. Extended distance clusters were formerly |
| known as campus clusters, but that term is not always appropriate |
| because the supported distances have increased beyond the typical size |
| of a single corporate campus. The maximum distance between nodes in |
| an extended distance cluster is set by the limits of the data replication |
| technology and networking limits. An extended distance cluster is shown |
| in Figure |
|
|
NOTE | There are no rules or recommendations on how far the third location |
| must be from the two main data centers. The third location can be as |
| close as the room next door with its own power source or can be as far as |
| in a site across town. The distance among all three locations dictates the |
| level of disaster tolerance an extended distance cluster can provide. |
| In an extended distance cluster, for data replication, the Multiple Disk |
| |
| (MD) driver is used. Using the MD kernel driver, you can configure RAID |
| 1 (mirroring) in your cluster. In a dual data center setup, to configure |
| RAID 1, one LUN from a storage device in data center 1 is coupled with a |
| LUN from a storage device in data center 2. As a result, the data that is |
| written to this MD device is simultaneously written to both devices. A |
| package that is running on one node in one data center has access data |
| from both storage devices. |
| The two recommended configurations for the extended distance cluster |
| are both described below. |
Chapter 1 | 19 |