HP QR516B manual HP 3PAR Priority Optimization Persistent Ports

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HP 3PAR HBA 4G: 1638

HP 3PAR HBA 8G: 3276 (HP 3PAR StoreServ 10000 and HP 3PAR StoreServ 7000 systems only)

The I/O queues are shared among the connected host HBA ports on a first-come, first-served basis.

When all queues are in use and a host HBA port tries to initiate I/O, it receives a target queue full response from the HP 3PAR StoreServ Storage port. This condition can result in erratic I/O performance on each host. If this condition occurs, each host should be throttled so that it cannot overrun the HP 3PAR StoreServ Storage port's queues when all hosts are delivering their maximum number of I/O requests.

NOTE: When host ports can access multiple targets on fabric zones, the assigned target number assigned by the host driver for each discovered target can change when the host is booted and some targets are not present in the zone. This situation may change the device node access point for devices during a host reboot. This issue can occur with any fabric-connected storage, and is not specific to the HP 3PAR StoreServ Storage.

HP 3PAR Priority Optimization

The HP 3PAR Priority Optimization feature introduced in HP 3PAR OS versions 3.1.2.MU2 is a more efficient and dynamic solution for managing server workloads and can be utilized as an alternative to setting host I/O throttles. Using this feature, a storage administrator is able to share storage resources more effectively by enforcing quality of service limits on the array. No special settings are needed on the host side to obtain the benefit of Priority Optimization although certain per target or per adapter throttle settings may need to be adjusted in rare cases. For complete details of how to use Priority Optimization (Quality of Service) on HP 3PAR arrays, please read the HP 3PAR Priority Optimization technical white paper available at http://www.hp.com/go/ bsc.

Persistent Ports

NOTE: The Persistent Ports feature is supported only on HP 3PAR OS 3.1.2.

The Persistent Ports (or virtual ports) feature minimizes I/O disruption during an HP 3PAR Storage online upgrade or node-down event. Currently, persistent ports are supported only with Fibre Channel connections. Persistent Ports allows a Fibre Channel HP 3PAR Storage port to assume the identity (port WWN) of a failed port while retaining its own identity. The solution uses the NPIV feature for Fibre Channel. This feature does not work in direct-connect mode and is supported only on Fibre Channel target ports that connect to Fibre Channel fabric and are in point-to-point mode where both the active and partner ports share the same fabric.

Each Fibre Channel port has a partner port automatically assigned by the system. Where a given physical port assumes the identity of its partner port, the assumed port is designated as a persistent port. Array port failover and failback with Persistent Ports is transparent to most host-based multipathing software which, in most cases, can keep all its I/O paths active.

The Persistent Ports feature is activated by default during node-down events (online upgrade or node reboot). Port shutdown or reset events do not trigger this feature. Persistent Ports is enabled by default starting with the HP 3PAR OS 3.1.2 software.

In the event that an HP 3PAR Storage node is downed during an online upgrade or node-down event, the Fibre Channel target ports fail over to their partner ports. For example, in a two-node HP 3PAR Storage array configuration, if ports 0:1:1, 0:5:1 and 1:1:1, 1:5:1 are connected to

the fabric, then if node 0 goes down, ports 0:1:1, 0:5:1 fail over to ports 1:1:1, 1:5:1 and become active while ports 1:1:1, 1:5:1 remain active.

Setting Up and Zoning the Fabric 15

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Contents HP 3PAR VMware ESX Implementation Guide Acknowledgments Contents Support and Other Resources Configuring the Host for an iSCSI ConnectionAllocating Storage for Access by the ESX Host TargetDocumentation feedback Required Supported ConfigurationsIntroduction RequiredAudience HP 3PAR OS Upgrade ConsiderationsConfiguring the HP 3PAR StoreServ Storage for Fibre Channel Setting Up the Ports# showport -par # showhost -listpersona Creating the Host Definition# showhost -persona # showhost# controlport persona 7 nodeslotport # createhost ESXserver1 10000000C9724AB2 10000000C97244FE Setting Up and Zoning the FabricHP 3PAR Coexistence Configuration Guidelines for Fabric VendorsAdminportcfgfillword Target Port Limits and SpecificationsHP 3PAR Priority Optimization Persistent Ports # showport Persistent Ports Setup and Connectivity GuidelinesPersistent Ports Limitations Unsupported ConfigurationsSoftware iSCSI Support Configuring the HP 3PAR StoreServ Storage for iSCSISetting Up the Ports for an iSCSI Connection # controlport config iscsi # showport# showport -iscsi # vmkping# controliscsiport ping 10.1.1.10 ESX1 Setting Up and Configuring Chap Authentication Chap Authentication in ESX Chap Credentials in ESX/ESXi 4.x or ESX/ESXi For ESX 4.x # showhost -chap Hardware iSCSI SupportSetting a Static IP Address Showiscsisession Chap Configuration for One-Way Chap Chap Configuration for Mutual Chap HP 3PAR Priority Optimization Target Port Limits and Specifications# showport -fcoe Configuring the HP 3PAR StoreServ Storage for FCoE# controlport config fcoe # showport 031 # showport -i 031# controlport offline Showport Turn off the iSCSI portsCreating the Host Definition Target Port Limits and Specifications # esxcli brocade bcu --command=vhba --query 1/0 Configuring the Host for a Fibre Channel ConnectionInstalling the HBA and Drivers # esxcli brocade bcu --command=port --listHttp//kb.vmware.com Installing Virtual Machine Guest Operating System# cat /etc/rc.local Multipath Failover Considerations and I/O Load BalancingConfiguring the Host for a Fibre Channel Connection Multipath Failover Considerations and I/O Load Balancing LUN Set to Round Robin Vmwpsprr Vmwpspfixed Vmwpspmru To remove the above Alua custom Satp rule ESX/ESXi 4.0 GA 4.0 UxESXi ESX/ESXi 4.1 GA 4.1 UxDefault Satp Rules and Their Current Default PSP Satp Info Commands# esxcli storage nmp device list naa.50002ac0000a0124 Satp Custom Rules and Associated Defined ParametersShow Device Information # esxcli nmp satp listrules grep -i 3par# esxcli storage nmp device list -d naa.50002ac0005800ac # esxcli nmp device list naa.50002ac000b40125Performance Considerations for Multiple Host Configurations VMware ESX Releases through ESX 3.5 Update# esxcli nmp device list -d naa.50002ac0005800ac Esxcli storage core device list --device devicename VMware ESX Release 3.5 Update 4 through ESX 4.x and ESXiVMware ESXi Release # esxcli storage core device list497 / 16 = 31.xxx recommended max target port queue depth = Lpfcdd7xx Lpfcdd732 Lpfc740 ESX/ESXi 4.1, ESXi 5.x Additional Feature Considerations Storage I/O ControlVStorage APIs for Array Integration Vaai HP 3PAR Vaai Plugin 2.2.0 for ESXi HP 3PAR Vaai Plugin 1.1.1 for ESXi# mount -t ext4 -o discard /dev/sda2 /mnt # cd /vmfs/volumes/volune-nameUnmap Space Reclaim Storage Hardware Support for ESXi Out-of-Space Condition for ESX 4.1 and ESXi# showalert Additional New Primitives Support on ESXi Vaai and New Feature Support TableVaai Status supported Vaai Plugin Verification# esxcli storage core plugin list # esxcfg-scsidevs -l naa.50002ac0002200d7# esxcli storage core plugin list Plugin name Plugin class # esxcfg-scsidevs -l naa.50002ac003da00ebHardware Acceleration for HP 3PAR devices VMware All Paths DownUsing system Bios to configure FCoE Configuring the FCoE SwitchConfiguring FCoE Configuring the PCI Slots Exiting the Bios Utility Configuring Initiator FCoE to FC TargetInitiator FCoE to FC Target Configuring Initiator FCoE to Target FCoEInitiator FCoE to Target FCoE Installing iSCSI on VMware ESX Configuring the Host for an iSCSI ConnectionConfiguring the Host for an iSCSI Connection Creating a VMkernel Port Configuring the Host for an iSCSI Connection Click OK to complete Click Next Configuring the Host for an iSCSI Connection Page Configuring the VMware iSCSI Initiator Configuring the VMware iSCSI Initiator Configuring the Host for an iSCSI Connection Configuring the VMware iSCSI Initiator # showhost ESX/ESXi Additional Feature Considerations Using the HP 3PAR OS CLI Allocating Storage for Access by the ESX HostCreating Virtual Volumes for HP 3PAR OS 2.2.4 and Later Using the HP 3PAR Management Console# createaldvv -cnt 5 TESTLUNs 5G Creating Virtual Volumes for HP 3PAR OS 2.2.3 or EarlierExporting LUNs to an ESX Host # createaldvv options vvname.index sizegGtT# createvlun options VVname VVset LUN nodeslotport/hostname Creating a Vlun for Export# createvlun options VVname VVset LUN nodeslotport # createvlun options VVname VVset LUN hostname/setDiscovering LUNs on VMware ESX Hosts Removing VolumesEventlog and Host Log Messages Host and Storage UsageHost and Storage Usage Page Support and Other Resources Contacting HPHP 3PAR documentation Reference Storage Physical Planning HP 3PAR branding information Typographic conventionsDocumentation feedback