Vermont Casting 1610CE installation instructions Ash Disposal

Defiant 1610CE Non-Catalytic Woodburning Stove

operating temperature quickly. Use this sequence as a guide to successful refueling:

NOTE: Door handles can be hot. A glove has been included with your stove. We recommend using this glove whenever operating door or damper controls and especially when operating the top griddle.

1.Open the damper.

2.De-ash the stove as described above. Open the ashdoor and check the level of ash in the ash pan. Empty the pan if necessary and replace it in the stove. Close the ash door.

3.Open the griddle, load the wood (smaller pieces first), and close the griddle.

4.Close the damper.

5.When the surface temperature reaches 230° C (450° F), adjust the air control for the amount of heat you desire.

NOTE: If the remaining charcoal bed is relatively thick (51-76 mm/2-3”) and if your fuel is well seasoned, it is possible to add fresh fuel (smaller pieces first), close the door and damper, and reset the primary air control for the desired heat output within five minutes.

CAUTION: The Defiant will be hot while in opera- tion. Keep children, clothing and furniture away. Contact may cause skin burns.

DO NOT OVERFIRE THIS HEATER. Overfiring may cause a house fire, or can result in permanent damage to the stove. If any part of the Defiant glows, you are overfiring.

Ash Disposal

Routine ash removal is important for ease of maintenance, and is important for the stove’s durability. Remove ash be- fore it reaches the top of the ash pan. Check the level at least once a day. Every few days, clear any ash from the outer edges of the firebox. Most of the ash will fall through the grate. Slice or stir the ash with a shovel or poker so that it falls through the grate slots.

IMPORTANT: Check the level of ash in the ash pan before reloading the stove. If the ash level is close to the top edge of the pan, empty the pan according to this procedure:

•Open the damper.

•Open the griddle or front doors, and use a shovel or poker to stir excess ash through the ash slots in the grate down into the ash pan.

•Close the griddle or doors, and unlatch the ash door. (Fig. 34) It will pivot, swinging the ash pan out of the stove.

•Slide the cover onto the pan, making sure it is securely closed. (Fig. 35)

•Remove the ash pan, making sure to keep it level.

•To keep the cover from sliding off and to keep ash from falling on the floor, do not tilt the ash pan forward.

Open

Close

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Fig. 34 Turn the ashdoor handle clockwise to open and coun- terclockwise to close.

•If the stove is in operation, close the ash door while dis- posing of the ash. You may need to lift the latch end of the door slightly to align the latch with the mating part on the stove bottom.

•Properly dispose of the ash in a metal container with a tight-fitting lid. Store the container outdoors away from all combustible material.

•Return the ash pan to its original position in the stove, and close and latch the ash door. (Fig. 35)

•Do not operate the stove with the ash door open. This will result in over-firing, and could cause damage to the

stove, void the warranty, or even lead to a house fire. Empty the ash pan regularly, typically every one to three days. The frequency will vary depending on how you oper- ate your Defiant: ash will accumulate faster at higher heat outputs.

Remove ash frequently and place it outdoors in a metal container with a tight-fitting lid. Place the closed container of ash on a noncombustible floor or on the ground, well away from all combustible materials, pending final dispos- al. If the ash is disposed of by burial in soil or otherwise locally dispersed, it should be kept in the closed container until all cinders have thoroughly cooled.

You can use wood ash as a garden fertilizer.

CAUTION: Never use your household or shop vacuum cleaner to remove ash from the stove; always remove and dispose of the ash properly.

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Fig. 35 Be sure the cover is securely attached before remov- ing the ash pan.

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