Bradford-White Corp U1TW40S*FRN Introduction, Bradford White ECO-DEFENDER Safety System

Page 5

Introduction

The Bradford White ECO-DEFENDER Safety System®

The Bradford White ECO-DEFENDER Safety System was designed to resist the ignition of flammable vapors that can occur outside of the water heater and produce Ultra Low NOx emissions. Use and installation are nearly iden- tical to previous versions of atmospherically fired and vented water heaters. A number of exclusive design features are incorporated in the system that will require additional knowledge on the part of the qualified service pro- vider. The following information will instruct service professionals on the function, proper diagnosis, and repair of water heaters employing the Brad- ford White ECO-DEFENDER Safety System.

Introduction

The new Bradford White TTW ECO-DEFENDER water heaters are designed to provide reli- able performance with enhanced standard features. New design features include reliable spark to pilot ignition system, enhanced diagnostics, simplified servicing, quiet operation, additional vent lengths, Bradford White ECO-DEFENDER Safety System ® and Ultra Low NOx emis- sions.

Spark-to-Pilot Ignition System - Employing the spark-to-pilot ignition system promotes reli- able and consistent pilot and main burner ignitions to provide hot water on demand.

Integrated Immersion Thermal Well/Gas Control with LED - Was developed for ease of troubleshooting by providing simple diagnostic codes to pinpoint an installation or component performance issue.

New Powerful Blower - Will eliminate problems with difficult venting situations.

Quieter and Cooler Blower Operation - Blower noise is significantly reduced for both inte- rior and exterior environments. Cooler operation increases blower life by reducing bearing wear and noise.

Rugged Wiring Connections - receptacle type connections promote error free wiring.

Increased Vent Lengths - Increased venting performance is achieved while maintaining En- ergy Factor and FHSR performance.

The TTW1, TTW2 & TW4 water heaters use a combustion system were flue gases are com- bined with dilution air to reduce the flue gas temperature in the blower. The diluted flue gases are evacuated to the exterior through low temperature vent materials. The gas control main- tains water temperature, ignition sequence and regulates gas flow. A safety circuit consisting of a pressure switch and blower temperature switch verifies proper conditions exist for safe and reliable operation. If a situation outside of normal operating parameters exists, the gas control

Page 5

5

Image 5
Contents Service Manual Table of Contents Page Page Introduction Bradford White ECO-DEFENDER Safety SystemIntroduction How to Use this Manual How to Use this ManualHow the Safety System Works Tools Required Tools Required for ServiceSpecifications Gallon-40,000 BTU/hr Gallon-42,000 BTU/hr Vent TablesGallon-60,000 BTU/hr Ignition State Timing Wiring DiagramControl Timings Normal Heating Sequence Power Up SequenceSequence of Operation Abnormal Operation Normal Heating Sequence cont’dAbnormal Operation cont’d Sequence of Operation Sequence of Operation Probable Cause Service Procedure TroubleshootingLED Status Control Status Probable Cause Service Procedure Troubleshooting Burner Inspection Burner MaintenanceBurner Cleaning Procedure Burner Cleaning Procedure cont’d Pilot Inspection, Testing and Replacement Pilot MaintenancePilot Inspection, Testing and Replacement cont’d Page Pressure Switch Testing Pressure Switch TestingPressure Switch Testing cont’d Pressure Switch Replacement Pressure Switch ReplacementBlower Testing Blower TestingBlower Testing Blower Removal Blower ReplacementBlower Installation Blower Temperature Switch Testing Blower Temperature Switch TestingBlower Installation cont’d Common causes for high Exhaust temperature Blower Temperature Switch Testing cont’dSwitch Setting Blower Temperature Switch Replacement Blower Temperature Switch ReplacementThermal Well Testing Thermal Well TestingDetermine Water Temperature Inside Tank Determine Tank TemperatureThermal Well Testing cont’d Gas Control & Thermal Well Removal From Water Heater Component DisassemblySensor Resistance at Various Temperatures Gas Control Removal From Thermal Well Gas Control RemovalGas Control & Thermal Well Removal From Water Heater cont’d Gas Control Removal From Thermal Well cont’d Gas Control AssemblyGas Control Assembly to the Thermal Well Gas Control Assembly to the Thermal Well cont’d VAC Circuit Trace Flammable Vapor Sensor TestingFlammable Vapor Sensor Testing VAC Circuit Trace Safety Circuit Voltage Trace Safety Circuit Voltage TraceBlower Removal Remove the Blower to Gain Access to the Flue BaffleDip Tube Inspection Remove the Blower to Gain Access to the Flue Baffle cont’dDip Tube Inspection and Replacement Anode Inspection Anode Inspection and ReplacementInner Door Removal Inner Door Removal ProcedureInner Door Gasket Replacement Procedure Inner Door Gasket ReplacementInner Door Removal Procedure cont’d Inner Door Installation with Gasket Inner Door InstallationScreenLok Flame Arrestor Cleaning Procedure Arrestor CleaningCommon Terms Common TermsPart Name and Description Parts ListParts@bradfordwhite.com Techserv@bradfordwhite.com

U1TW40S*FRN, U2TW65T*FRN, UTW450S60FR*N, U1TW60T*FRN, UTW465S60FR*N specifications

Bradford-White Corp has long been a reputable manufacturer in the water heating industry, known for delivering high-quality and reliable products. Among their diverse range of water heaters, the U1TW40S*FRN, U1TW50S*FRN, U1TW60T*FRN, UTW465S60FR*N, and UTW450S60FR*N models stand out for their advanced features and technologies designed to meet varying hot water demands.

The U1TW series, including the U1TW40S*FRN, U1TW50S*FRN, and U1TW60T*FRN models, are well-suited for residential applications. Each model provides different capacities, with the numbers referring to the gallon capacities. The U1TW40S*FRN offers 40 gallons, the U1TW50S*FRN 50 gallons, and the U1TW60T*FRN 60 gallons, making them ideal for households varying in size and hot water requirements.

These models are equipped with Bradford-White's advanced Vitraglas® tank lining, a unique feature that provides superior protection against corrosion and extends the unit's lifespan by ensuring the inner tank remains free from damage. Additionally, their efficient heating elements and optimal insulation minimize heat loss, enhancing energy savings.

The UTW series, specifically the UTW465S60FR*N and UTW450S60FR*N, feature innovative technologies such as a durable stainless steel construction that offers robust performance while resisting the harmful effects of rust and degradation. This is particularly beneficial in areas with hard water, where mineral buildup can be problematic.

Each unit incorporates Bradford-White's signature HydroBurner® technology, which enhances combustion efficiency, ensuring that the water is heated quickly and consistently. This technology also helps in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, addressing environmental concerns while maintaining optimal performance.

In terms of ease of use, all models come with user-friendly controls that allow for easy temperature adjustments and monitoring, ensuring that users can customize their hot water needs conveniently. Additionally, features such as intuitive diagnostics enable quick troubleshooting, reducing downtime and maintenance efforts.

In conclusion, Bradford-White’s U1TW and UTW series water heaters are engineered to offer efficiency, durability, and user-friendly operation. With their advanced technology, excellent insulation, and robust construction, these models are a solid choice for anyone looking to invest in reliable hot water solutions for their home. Whether for a busy family or more modest hot water needs, these units provide peace of mind and consistent performance.