A.O. Smith 500A, 300A warranty System Connections

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To prevent damage, care must be taken not to apply too much torque when attaching gas supply pipe to gas valve inlet.

Apply joint compounds (pipe dope) sparingly and only to the male threads of pipe joints. Do not apply compound to the first two threads. Use compounds resistant to the action of liquefied petroleum gases.

DISCONNECT THE APPLIANCE AND ITS MANUAL GAS SHUTOFF VALVE FROM THE GAS SUPPLY PIPING SYSTEM DURING ANY SUPPLY PRESSURE TESTING EXCEEDING 1/2 PSIG (3.45Kpa). GAS SUPPLY LINE MUST BE CAPPED WHEN DISCONNECTED FROM THE HEATER. FOR TEST PRESSURES OF 1/2 PSIG (3.45Kpa) OR LESS, THE APPLIANCE NEED NOT BE DISCONNECTED, BUT MUST BE ISOLATED FROM THE SUPPLY PRESSURE TEST BY CLOSING THE MANUAL GAS SHUTOFF VALVE.

BEFORE PLACING THE HEATER IN OPERATION, CHECK FOR GAS LEAKAGE. USE SOAP AND WATER SOLUTION OR OTHER MATERIAL ACCEPTABLE FOR THE PURPOSE OF LOCATING GAS LEAKS. DO NOT USE MATCHES, CANDLES, FLAME OR OTHER SOURCES OF IGNITION FOR THIS PURPOSE.

PURGING

Gas line purging is required with new piping or systems in which air has entered.

CAUTION

PURGINGSHOULDBEPERFORMEDBYPERSONSEXPERIENCED IN THIS TYPE OF GAS SERVICE. TO AVOID RISK OF FIRE OR EXPLOSION, PURGE DISCHARGE MUST NOT ENTER CONFINED AREAS OR SPACES WHERE IGNITION CAN OCCUR. THE AREA MUST BE WELL VENTILATED AND ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION MUST BE INACTIVATED OR REMOVED.

RELIEF VALVE

This heater is equipped with an approved temperature and pressure relief valve. ASME ratings cover pressure relief. CSA ratings cover release rate with temperature actuation.

FOR SAFE OPERATION OF THE WATER HEATER, THE RELIEF VALVE(S) MUST NOT BE REMOVED OR PLUGGED.

In addition to the appliance relief valve, each remote storage tank which may be used in conjunction with this appliance shall also be installed with a properly sized, rated and approved temperature (ANSI) and pressure (ASME) relief valve(s). This relief valve shall comply with the standard for relief valves and automatic gas shutoff devices for hot water supply systems. ANSI Z21.22-CSA 4.4.

Your local code authority may have other specific relief valve requirements.

WARNING

THE PURPOSE OF A RELIEF VALVE IS TO AVOID EXCESSIVE PRESSURE OR TEMPERATURE INTO THE STEAM RANGE, WHICH MAY CAUSE SCALDINGAT FIXTURES, TANK EXPLOSION, SYSTEM OR HEATER DAMAGE. NO VALVE IS TO BE PLACED BETWEEN THE RELIEF VALVE AND THE TANK.

A DRAIN LINE MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE RELIEF VALVE TO DIRECT DISCHARGE TO A SAFE LOCATION TO AVOID SCALDING OR WATER DAMAGE. THIS LINE MUST NOT BE REDUCED FROM THE SIZE OF THE VALVE OUTLET AND MUST NOT CONTAIN VALVES OR RESTRICTIONS, NOR SHOULD IT BE LOCATED IN FREEZING AREAS. DO NOT THREAD OR CAP THE END OF THIS LINE. RESTRICTED OR BLOCKED DISCHARGE WILL DEFEAT THE PURPOSE OF THE VALVE AND IS UNSAFE. THE DISCHARGE LINE SHALL BE INSTALLED TO ALLOW COMPLETE DRAINAGE OF BOTH THE VALVE AND LINE.

GAS METER SIZE - CITY GASES ONLY

WATER LINE CONNECTIONS

Be sure that the gas meter has sufficient capacity to supply the full rated gas input of the water heater as well as the requirements of all other gas fired equipment supplied by the meter. If the gas meter is too small, ask the gas company to install a larger meter having adequate capacity.

GAS VALVES

WARNING

SHOULD OVERHEATING OCCUR OR THE GAS SUPPLY FAIL TO SHUT OFF, TURN OFF THE MANUAL GAS CONTROL VALVE TO THE APPLIANCE.

SYSTEM CONNECTIONS

The system installation must conform to these instructions and to the local code authority having jurisdiction. Good practice requires that all heavy piping be supported.

THERMOMETERS (Not Supplied)

Thermometers should be obtained and field installed as shown in the installation diagrams.

Thermometers are installed in the system as a means of detecting the temperature of the outlet water supply.

This manual provides detailed installation diagrams (see back section of this manual) for typical methods of application for the water heaters.

The water heater may be installed by itself, or with a separate storage tank. When used with a separate storage tank, the circulation may be either by gravity or by means of circulating pump. When a circulating pump is used, it is important to note that the flow rate should be slow so that there will be a minimum of turbulence inside the heater.

CLOSED SYSTEM

CAUTION

A closed system will exist if a check valve (without bypass), pressure reducing valve (without bypass), or a water meter (without bypass) is installed in the cold water line between the water heater and street main (or well).

Excessive pressure may develop causing premature tank failure or intermittent relief valve operation. This type of failure is not covered by the limited warranty. An expansion tank or a similar device may be required in the inlet supply line between the appliance and the meter or valve to compensate for the thermal expansion of water under supply pressure.

If a water heater is installed in a closed water system, check local

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Contents Cyclone Xi Model BTH 300A, 400A, 500A ROUGH-IN-DIMENSIONS ForewordTable of Contents FeaturesQuick Installation Tips Horizontal Sidewall Venting Vertical Rooftop VentingHigh Limit Switch E.C.O Water Temperature Setpoint Adjustment ProcedureDishwashing Machine Requirement Installation Instructions Circulating PumpRequired Ability Insulation BlanketsClearances Hard WaterAIR Requirements Unconfined SpaceInstallation of Carbon Monoxide Detectors VentingCanadian Direct Vent US Horizontal Vent Vent Pipe Termination Direct Vent Terminal InstallationDirect Venting Installation Sequence Vertical Vent Terminal InstallationInstallation of Vent System Vent Length TableControls and Switches HOT Surface Igniter GAS PipingConnection of GAS Pipe System Connections Heater Wiring Water Potable Heating and Space HeatingBTH 300 Wiring Diagram BTH 400 and 500 Wiring Diagram Operation Electronic ControlSequence of Operation OverviewAdjusting the Operating Set Point Changing the Display Units Fault and Warning ConditionsExample of a Warning Example of a Fault Advanced Diagnostics Information Access to the Current Fault or WarningViewing the Fault History Viewing Information About the HeaterOperating Instructions Prior to Start UP Required AbilityOperating Instructions Maintenance General InformationFlushing DrainingSediment Removal Lime Scale RemovalDrain Valve and Access Panels Powered Anode SystemVent System Installation Diagrams U T I O N if BuildingPage Must be Identical Heaters Pipe Relief Valve to Open Drain Page Multiple Unit Installations Troubleshooting Motor will not RUN Motor RUNS, Burner Lights Momentarily Then Locks OUTNoisy Burner Operation Replacement PartsGAS Fails to Shut OFF Model BTH Limited Warranty