Brother 885-V60 appendix Incorrect thread tension

Page 87

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Incorrect thread tension

■Symptoms

•Symptom 1: The lower thread is visible from the upper side of the fabric.

•Symptom 2: The upper thread appears as a straight line on the upper side of the fabric.

•Symptom 3: The upper thread is visible from the lower side of the fabric.

•Symptom 4: The lower thread appears as a straight line on the lower side of the fabric.

•Symptom 5: The stitching on the lower side of the fabric is loose or has slack.

† Symptom 1

† Symptom 3

a Lower side of fabric

b Lower thread visible from upper side of fabric

c Upper thread

d Upper side of fabric e Lower thread

f Upper thread visible from lower side of fabric

■Cause/remedy/check details

†Cause 1

The machine is not correctly threaded. <With symptoms 1 and 2 described above> The lower threading is incorrect.

Return the upper tension-control dial to “4”, and then refer to “Upper thread tightened up” (page 81) to correct the threading.

<With symptoms 3 through 5 described above>

The upper threading is incorrect.

Return the upper tension-control dial to “4”, and then refer to “Tangled thread on wrong side of fabric” (page 82) to correct the upper threading.

† Cause 2

4

A needle and thread appropriate for the

fabric are not being used.

The sewing machine needle that should be used depends on the type of fabric sewn and the thread thickness.

If a needle and thread appropriate for the fabric are not being used, the thread tension will not be adjusted correctly, causing wrinkles in the fabric or skipped stitches.

•Refer to “Needle types and their uses” (page 28) to check that a needle and thread appropriate for the fabric are being used.

†Cause 3

An appropriate setting on the upper tension-control dial is not selected. Turn the upper tension-control dial to select an appropriate thread tension.

The appropriate thread tension differs according to the type of fabric and thread being used.

*Adjust the thread tension while test sewing on a piece of scrap fabric that is the same as that used in your project.

Note

●If the upper threading and lower threading are incorrect, the thread tension cannot be adjusted correctly, even by turning the upper tension-control dial. Check the upper threading and lower threading first, and then adjust the thread tension.

•When the lower thread is visible from the upper side of the fabric. Turn the upper tension-control dial to a lower number (toward the left). (Loosen the thread tension.)

5

4

3

•When the upper thread is visible from the lower side of the fabric. Turn the upper tension-control dial to a higher number (toward the right). (Tighten the thread tension.)

5

4

3

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Contents
Sewing Basics Utility Stitches Appendix Page Important Safety Instructions For a longer service life For Users in the UK, EIRE, Malta Cyprus only Contents Utility Stitches Accessories Included accessoriesAbout zigzag foot J Accessory compartment Optional accessoriesMain parts Names of Machine Parts and Their FunctionsNeedle and presser foot section Operation buttonsButtons provided on some models Spool pin Operation panelBPushplace.the spool pin down until it locks into Shown.1Using Your Sewing Machine Power supply precautionsPower supply Side of stitch selection key Foot controllerChanging the needle stop position Aright to select the desired sewing speedThreading the Machine Winding the bobbinBRemove the spool cap DSlide the spool cap onto the spool pin KTrim the excess thread above the bobbin Make sure that the thread passes under the pretension diskFor models equipped with the fast bobbin winding system Thread is cut to a suitable length Actual size 11.5mm 7/16 inch This model Lower threadingFor models equipped with the quick-set bobbin Slit Cutter Cut the thread with the cutter Upper threading GSlide the spool cap onto the spool pin Remove the spool capThread take-up lever Needle bar thread guide Catch the thread on the hook as shown below DFully lower the needle threader leverDrawing up the lower thread Lightly hold the end of the upper threadBobbin cover should still be removed Needle precautions Replacing the NeedleNeedle types and their uses Replacing the needle Checking the needleCLower the presser foot lever Install the twin needle in the same wayFor details, refer to steps a through l of Upper threading Installthread.the thread spool and thread the upperSewing with the twin needle Thread the upper thread for the left needleTurn on the sewing machine Select a stitch For details, refer to step a through l of Upper threadingHAttach zigzag foot J Models equipped with a needle threaderMark on the wheel points up. With models Replacing the Presser FootReplacing the presser foot Replace the presser foot as described belowRemoving the presser foot holder Remove the presser footFor details, refer to Replacing the presser foot Page General sewing procedure Follow the basic procedures below to sewSewing On the left changes the digit on the left DIfwidth.necessary, adjust the stitch lengthSelecting stitching Press the + or side of to increase orRight of in the LCD Adjusting the stitch length and widthStarting to sew On the wheel points up. With models equippedBRaise the presser foot lever Raise the presser foot lever Sewing reinforcement stitchesEach other Upper tension is too loose Thread tensionCorrect tension Upper tension is too tightSewing curves Useful Sewing TipsTrial sewing Changing the sewing directionPresser foot remains level, allowing the fabric to be fed Sewing hook-and-loop FastenerSlide the flat bed attachment to the left to release it Sewing thin fabricsSewing stretch fabrics Stitching cylindrical piecesCSew with the edge of the fabric Using zigzag footOvercasting Stitches Attach zigzag foot J Select stitch , orAttach overcasting foot G Select stitch or Using overcasting footFor details, refer to Starting to sew When sewing is finished, cut the threadBasic Stitching Basic stitchingReverse the skirt or pants Blind HEM StitchingFold back the fabric inside along the basting Stitch width Thick fabric Normal fabricIf the needle does not catch the hem fold Buttonhole Sewing Buttonholes can be sewn and buttons can be sewn onAuto Rfc. Automatic Reinforcement **Rfc. Reinforcement Size of the buttonhole is set Raiseposition.the buttonhole lever to its original Once sewing is completed,Trim off any excess of the gimp thread Sewing buttonholes on stretch fabricsWith stitch Select stitch Button sewingDPlacethe fabric.a button between the presser foot ESelect a stitchNormally, the feed dog position lever is Positioned at After sewing for about 10 seconds at lowZipper Insertion Rev. Reverse Do not use reverse stitchingRefer to Basic stitching on Sew the stitching in order, from a to c FSelect stitchBAttach zigzag foot J CSelect stitch Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic TapeStretch stitching Elastic attachingUtility Stitches Piecing APPLIQUÉ, Patchwork and Quilt StitchingRemove the basting, if necessary AppliquésPatchwork crazy quilt stitching PiecingSewing QuiltingFor a seam allowance on the left side DSelect stitchARemoveholder. the presser foot and the presser foot Using the optional quilting guideFree-motion quilting † Walking foot † Presser foot holderSlide the feed dog position lever, located at Attach zigzag foot J Select stitch Start sewing Reinforcement StitchingTriple stretch stitching Bar tack stitchingPullpossible.down the buttonhole lever as far as Once sewing is completed,Decorative Stitching Fagoting CSew parallel stitching at intervals of 10 mm 3/8 inch Scallop stitchingSmocking DTrim along the stitchesUnfold the fabric, and then iron the tucks down to one side Shell tuck stitchingJoining Fold the fabric along the bias BAttach zigzag foot JHeirloom stitching Utility stitches Stitch SettingsPattern No Decorative Stitch Buttonhole Bar tack For decoration, etc For decoration, etc Yes Remove the bobbin case MaintenanceCleaning the machine surface Cleaning the bobbin caseAlign the U and marks Needle plate cover Troubleshooting Frequent troubleshooting topicsUpper thread tightened up Cause Incorrect upper threading Symptom For details, refer to Cleaning the bobbin case on Tangled thread on wrong side of fabricHFeed the upper thread as shown in the illustration below Thread take-up lever Incorrect thread tension Fabric is caught in the machine and cannot be removed DRemoveholder. the presser foot and presser footIf threads remain in the bobbin case, remove them Be careful not to drop the removed screws in the machine Memo Correctly thread the machine Do not yet install the presser foot and threadChecking machine operations Turn on the machine Select middle needle position stitchList of symptoms Fabric being Sewn with While sewingMachine does Not workOr breaks UpperThread breaks LowerPitched noise While sewing Stitches areSkipped There is a highThread After sewingThread has Tightened upOperation beep for models equipped with the operation beep Error MessagesNumerics Index42 , 45 English 885-V60/ V61 XE6528-1011
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