Page 63
Backing Up the Software 63
On a Windows NMS, follow these steps:
1Create a user in 3Com’s 3CServer FTP settings.
2When using the upgrade utilities via command line or the Transcend Upgrade Manager, specify the ftp user name and password in the BCMFTPUSER and BCMFTPPASS environment variables.
You can specify the -ftp flag in the utilities (bcmsysupgrade, bcmbackup, bcmrestore) if you want to use FTP file transfer.
| If no flag is used, TFTP is used by default for software release 11.0 and lower, but |
| FTP is used by default for software release 11.1 and higher. If the -ftp flag is |
| specified on a NETBuilder bridge/router running software version 11.0 or lower, |
| the FTP password is overwritten with the following text string: |
| **** |
| |
Backing Up the | Back up your software using Upgrade Link or the command-line utilities. |
Software | |
Using NETBuilder | Upgrade Link is an easy to use GUI for the utilities that runs in a web browser. See |
Upgrade Link | Chapter 4 for information on running Upgrade Link locally or remotely. Make sure |
| you select and set up your file transfer method. |
Using the Command | You can use the command-line utilities if you want to write scripts or if you do not |
Line Utilities | have a web browser on your NMS. See “Upgrading a Bridge/Router Using the |
| Command-Line Utilities”on page 63 for information on using the command-line |
| utilities. Make sure you select and set up your file transfer method. |
Verifying the Device for Before backing up, run the diagnostic utility in Upgrade Link to verify connectivity Backing Up to the device by following these steps:
1Choose a bridge/router from the pop-up list in the Console page, or click New to enter the IP address or hostname. The pop-up list contains devices that you have upgraded or backed-up before.
Contents
Upgrading Enterprise OS Software
95052-8145
3Com Corporation
Bayfront Plaza
Santa Clara, California
Contents
Upgrading a BRIDGE/ROUTER Using the COMMAND-LINEUTILITIES
Reference for the Upgrade Management Utilities
Lossary Ndex 3COM Corporation Limited Warranty
Icon Description
About this Guide
Conventions
List conventions that are used throughout this guide
Convention Description
Text Conventions
Upgrade Tools
Overview
Process
Automatic or Manual Recovery
Primary, Secondary, and Test Boot Sources
Take Time to Plan
Rules and Support Limitations
Overview
Installing the Utilities on a Network Management Station
Version message may refer to Solaris 2.5 as SunOS
Installing the Utilities on a Unix System
Preparing for Installation
Where os is the directory for your operating system
To install only the upgrade utilities, enter
Return to normal privilege by entering
Operating System Directory Name
Bcmsteup -bootp
Transfer Method
Planning and Preparing Upgrade
Setting Up a File
You can choose to transfer files using FTP or Tftp
Bcmsysupgrade -sfromnb -ftp device
Flash Memory Required for
SuperStack II NETBuilder Token Ring
SuperStack II NETBuilder SI
FD Frad
PathBuilder S5xx Switch
Checking
Software Version
Planning Tables
10.1.3.24
11.0 BF
Planning and Preparing the Upgrade
Preparing for the Upgrade
Upgrading Using the Netbuilder Upgrade Link Application
Remotely
Programs⇒ Remote Upgrade Utilities⇒Upgrade Link
Button Description
Appears. describes the buttons on the bottom of the Status
Abort
To the switch or bridge/router by following these steps
Verifying for
Upgrading
You must be logged in as root for this procedure Unix
Select Upgrade and click Apply
Upgrade page appears
For Windows CD-ROM, use the following path
Upgrading Using the Netbuilder Upgrade Link Application
Upgrading Software
Upgrading Using the Netbuilder Upgrade Link Application
COMMAND-LINE Utilities
Shown on
Setting up for Tftp File Transfers
FTP password is overwritten with the following text string
Setting up for FTP File Transfers
Software on the NMS
Installing
From a Tarred File, use
To check which version you have installed, enter
Windows \%tftpboot%\image\platform\SWFW\version\pkg
For UNIX, enter
Using
Bcmsysupgrade Utility
To Upgrade
NETBuilder system
Lists the most common bcmsysupgrade options
Same options must be used to upgrade configuration files
Filenames
PathBuilder S5xx Series Switch
Test your new software using
Copy the upgraded software to the bridge/router using
Accept your upgrade using
If the Bridge/Router or Switch Does Not Boot
Bridge/router reboots after the firmware is upgraded
Bcmsysupgrade options -sfromnb -newhw device
SETDefault -IP CONTrol = ROute
Bcmsysupgrade -saccept -newhw device
Enable a routing protocol. For example, enable RIP by using
Bcmsysupgrade -stonb -m -newhw device
Upgrading a BRIDGE/ROUTER Using the COMMAND-LINE Utilities
Upgrading the Software Image Only
Upgrading the Software Image only
Using Upgrade Link
Upgrading
Select Upgrade and click Apply. The Upgrade page appears
Click Home then Exit to exit Upgrade Link
Utilities
Command-Line
Accept the upgrade using
Copy the new software to the bridge/router using
Interface
Enterprise OS User
Reboot the system by entering
Prerequisites
Backing UP and Restoring Software
Backing UP and Restoring Software
Software
You select and set up your file transfer method
Select Verify Upgrade Services Diagnose
Prediagnosing System Problems
Backing Up the Software
For Windows
For Unix
Enable a routing protocol. For example, enable Ospf using
Mapping Hostnames Using the etc/snmp.cfg File
Select Verify Upgrade Services Diagnose then click Apply
Verifying the Device for Restoring
Restoring the Software
Detect any problems with Snmp or Tftp connectivity using
Command-Line Prediagnosing System Problems
If you are not replacing the hardware, use
Where backname is the name of the backup for the boot blocks
Reference for Upgrade Management Utilities
Accessing
Downloading
Update Log File
Utility Descriptions
Syntax
Getting Help
To access the man pages for a specific utility, use
Or to access help for a specific utility, use
Bcmbackup
With
Ftp -tftp
Process
Bcmconfig
Bcmctrl
Bcmdf
Bcmdiagnose
Cdrom path
Bcminstall
Tar path Installs a tarred package file
Network management station
-l are mutually exclusive
Bcmloadconfig
Bcmnbrus
Bcmrestore
Bcmsysupgrade
Bcmsetup
Bcmuname
Bcmupdate
UpgradeLink
General
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Error
Getting Help
Code Meaning
Installation
Troubleshooting Messages
Hardware-Related
Determining Pinging IP address Connectivity
Validating the Snmp Testing Snmp read access
Required programs
Not consistent
Creating an Upgrade File
Snmp read access OK
Testing Snmp write access
Snmp write access OK
Meaning This is an information message Action None
Action Check with your systems administrator Meaning
Meaning This is a status message Action None
Remote test files
File transfers using Tftp are OK
Downloading an Upgrade File
Appendix a Troubleshooting
NETBuilder II Upgrade
Choosing a Software Package
Migration Path
Recommended Upgrade
From Version To Version
From Version 8.2/8.3 To Version
NETBuilder II Software Package Migration to
SuperStack
NETBuilder Upgrade
From Version 9.0/9.1/9.3 To Version
From Version 9.0/9.1/9.3/10.1 To Version
32x Series From Version 8.3/9.0/9.1/9.3 To Version
From Version To Version 42x Series From Version 8.0/8.1
NETBuilder SI Upgrade
OfficeConnect Software Package Migration to
OfficeConnect
From Version 10.2 model To Version 13x only
PathBuilder Software Package Migration to
Appendix B Choosing a Software Package
Solaris
Mounting the CD-ROMON a C Unix Platform
Mounting
CD-ROM on
You may need to start the NFS daemons
At the command prompt on the remote system, enter
Change directories to /etc/init.d and enter
Enter
Remote CD-ROM Drive
Mounting the CD-ROM on HP-UX
Mounting the CD-ROM on IBM AIX 4.1.x Through
Open a command window Insert the CD-ROM Enter
CD-ROM
Unmounting
Appendix C Mounting the CD-ROMON a Unix Platform
Services
Technical Support
Online Technical
408 727
Access by Analog Modem
Access by Digital Modem
847 262
Latin America
Country Telephone Number Asia Pacific Rim
Europe
Europe, South Africa, and Middle East
Country Telephone Number Fax Number
Glossary
NMS See network management station
Glossary
Glossary
Numbers
Index
Index
3Com Corporation Limited Warranty
Disclaimer