3Com ENTERPRISE OS 11.3 manual Bcmdiagnose

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Utility Descriptions and Syntax

77

bcmdiagnose

Syntax bcmdiagnose [ -ftp -tftp ] [<device>] [-h]

Description The bcmdiagnose utility identifies the most common installation and configuration problems. 3Com recommends that this utility be run immediately following bcmsetup and before running any other upgrade management utility. The bcmdiagnose utility validates that the upgrade management installation process went as expected, and tests that the bridge/router or switch and network management station are configured correctly. The bcmdiagnose utility validates that:

The upgrade utilities are installed correctly on the NMS.

The bridge/router or switch is reachable over IP.

The bridge/router SNMP Service is correctly configured.

The TFTP server and file permissions are correctly configured.

The boot images and the configuration files are in the same directory on drive A.

The software is compatible with the firmware (NETBuilder II bridge/router with CEC only).

When FTP is specified for file transfer, the FTP user name and password must be correctly configured by setting the BCMFTPUSER and BCMFTPPASS environment variables.

The bcmdiagnose utility displays troubleshooting messages and has two error return codes:

0 for success

1 for failure

Values

Indicates the hostname or the IP address of the bridge/router or switch.

<device>

 

If bcmdiagnose is invoked without the bridge/router IP address or host

 

name, only the installation tests of the Enterprise OS Upgrade

 

Management Utilities is executed. If the device is specified, the

 

installation test is skipped, but the utility performs the IP, SNMP, and

 

TFTP server configuration tests.

Options

Specifies FTP as the file transfer protocol to be used. FTP is the

-ftp

 

default protocol for Enterprise OS software versions 11.1 and

 

higher.

-tftp

Specifies TFTP as the file transfer protocol to be used. TFTP is the

 

default protocol for Enterprise OS software versions 11.0 and

 

lower.

[-h]

Displays help message.

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Contents Upgrading Enterprise OS Software Bayfront Plaza 3Com CorporationSanta Clara, California 95052-8145Contents Upgrading a BRIDGE/ROUTER Using the COMMAND-LINEUTILITIES Reference for the Upgrade Management Utilities Lossary Ndex 3COM Corporation Limited Warranty Conventions About this GuideList conventions that are used throughout this guide Icon DescriptionConvention Description Text ConventionsProcess Upgrade ToolsOverview Automatic or Manual Recovery Primary, Secondary, and Test Boot SourcesTake Time to Plan Rules and Support LimitationsOverview Installing the Utilities on a Network Management Station Preparing for Installation Installing the Utilities on a Unix SystemWhere os is the directory for your operating system Version message may refer to Solaris 2.5 as SunOSOperating System Directory Name To install only the upgrade utilities, enterReturn to normal privilege by entering Bcmsteup -bootp Setting Up a File Planning and Preparing UpgradeYou can choose to transfer files using FTP or Tftp Transfer MethodBcmsysupgrade -sfromnb -ftp device SuperStack II NETBuilder SI Flash Memory Required forSuperStack II NETBuilder Token Ring FD Frad PathBuilder S5xx SwitchPlanning Tables CheckingSoftware Version 10.1.3.24 11.0 BF Planning and Preparing the Upgrade Preparing for the Upgrade Upgrading Using the Netbuilder Upgrade Link ApplicationRemotely Programs⇒ Remote Upgrade Utilities⇒Upgrade LinkButton Description Appears. describes the buttons on the bottom of the StatusAbort Upgrading To the switch or bridge/router by following these stepsVerifying for You must be logged in as root for this procedure Unix For Windows CD-ROM, use the following path Select Upgrade and click ApplyUpgrade page appears Upgrading Using the Netbuilder Upgrade Link Application Upgrading Software Upgrading Using the Netbuilder Upgrade Link Application COMMAND-LINE Utilities FTP password is overwritten with the following text string Setting up for Tftp File TransfersSetting up for FTP File Transfers Shown onSoftware on the NMS InstallingWindows \%tftpboot%\image\platform\SWFW\version\pkg To check which version you have installed, enterFor UNIX, enter From a Tarred File, useTo Upgrade UsingBcmsysupgrade Utility Same options must be used to upgrade configuration files Lists the most common bcmsysupgrade optionsFilenames NETBuilder systemPathBuilder S5xx Series Switch Test your new software using Copy the upgraded software to the bridge/router usingAccept your upgrade using If the Bridge/Router or Switch Does Not Boot Bridge/router reboots after the firmware is upgradedBcmsysupgrade options -sfromnb -newhw device SETDefault -IP CONTrol = ROute Bcmsysupgrade -saccept -newhw device Enable a routing protocol. For example, enable RIP by using Bcmsysupgrade -stonb -m -newhw device Upgrading a BRIDGE/ROUTER Using the COMMAND-LINE Utilities Upgrading the Software Image Only Upgrading the Software Image only Using Upgrade Link Upgrading Select Upgrade and click Apply. The Upgrade page appears Click Home then Exit to exit Upgrade Link Utilities Command-LineAccept the upgrade using Copy the new software to the bridge/router usingInterface Enterprise OS UserReboot the system by entering Prerequisites Backing UP and Restoring SoftwareBacking UP and Restoring Software Software You select and set up your file transfer methodBacking Up the Software Select Verify Upgrade Services DiagnosePrediagnosing System Problems For Windows For UnixEnable a routing protocol. For example, enable Ospf using Mapping Hostnames Using the etc/snmp.cfg File Restoring the Software Select Verify Upgrade Services Diagnose then click ApplyVerifying the Device for Restoring Detect any problems with Snmp or Tftp connectivity using Command-Line Prediagnosing System ProblemsIf you are not replacing the hardware, use Where backname is the name of the backup for the boot blocksDownloading Reference for Upgrade Management UtilitiesAccessing Syntax Update Log FileUtility Descriptions Or to access help for a specific utility, use To access the man pages for a specific utility, useBcmbackup Getting HelpProcess Ftp -tftpBcmconfig WithBcmctrl Bcmdf Bcmdiagnose Tar path Installs a tarred package file BcminstallNetwork management station Cdrom path-l are mutually exclusive BcmloadconfigBcmnbrus BcmrestoreBcmsysupgrade BcmsetupBcmuname Bcmupdate UpgradeLink Troubleshooting Error TroubleshootingGetting Help GeneralCode Meaning Hardware-Related InstallationTroubleshooting Messages Required programs Validating the Snmp Testing Snmp read accessNot consistent Determining Pinging IP address ConnectivityTesting Snmp write access Snmp read access OKSnmp write access OK Creating an Upgrade FileMeaning This is a status message Action None Action Check with your systems administrator MeaningRemote test files Meaning This is an information message Action NoneFile transfers using Tftp are OK Downloading an Upgrade FileAppendix a Troubleshooting Migration Path NETBuilder II UpgradeChoosing a Software Package From Version 8.2/8.3 To Version Recommended UpgradeFrom Version To Version NETBuilder II Software Package Migration to SuperStack NETBuilder Upgrade32x Series From Version 8.3/9.0/9.1/9.3 To Version From Version 9.0/9.1/9.3/10.1 To VersionFrom Version To Version 42x Series From Version 8.0/8.1 From Version 9.0/9.1/9.3 To VersionNETBuilder SI Upgrade OfficeConnect Software Package Migration to OfficeConnectFrom Version 10.2 model To Version 13x only PathBuilder Software Package Migration to Appendix B Choosing a Software Package Mounting Mounting the CD-ROMON a C Unix PlatformCD-ROM on SolarisChange directories to /etc/init.d and enter At the command prompt on the remote system, enterEnter You may need to start the NFS daemonsRemote CD-ROM Drive Mounting the CD-ROM on HP-UXMounting the CD-ROM on IBM AIX 4.1.x Through Open a command window Insert the CD-ROM EnterCD-ROM UnmountingAppendix C Mounting the CD-ROMON a Unix Platform Online Technical ServicesTechnical Support Access by Digital Modem Access by Analog Modem847 262 408 727Europe Country Telephone Number Asia Pacific RimEurope, South Africa, and Middle East Latin AmericaCountry Telephone Number Fax Number Glossary NMS See network management station Glossary Glossary Numbers IndexIndex 3Com Corporation Limited Warranty Disclaimer

ENTERPRISE OS 11.3 specifications

3Com Enterprise OS 11.3 is a robust network operating system designed specifically for enterprise-level applications, offering a comprehensive suite of features and technologies that enhance network performance, reliability, and security. Engineered for the needs of large organizations, this operating system integrates advanced functionalities that ensure efficient management of network resources.

One of the key features of 3Com Enterprise OS 11.3 is its enhanced routing capabilities. It supports dynamic routing protocols like OSPF and RIP, ensuring optimal path selection and efficient use of network bandwidth. This enables seamless communication across multiple network segments, reducing latency and improving overall system responsiveness.

Another significant characteristic of this OS is its powerful network management tools. The built-in management functionalities provide administrators with an intuitive interface to monitor, configure, and troubleshoot network devices in real time. With features like SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) support, network visibility is improved, allowing for efficient performance monitoring and rapid response to potential issues.

Security is a critical focus for 3Com Enterprise OS 11.3, which includes comprehensive measures such as access control lists (ACLs), robust authentication methods, and support for Virtual Private Networks (VPNs). These security features safeguard sensitive data and ensure that only authorized users can access network resources, mitigating the risk of unauthorized access and potential data breaches.

The operating system is also designed for scalability, accommodating the growing needs of enterprise environments. Its modular architecture allows for the integration of additional features and services without sacrificing performance. This flexibility makes it suitable for both small businesses and large enterprises, adapting to various networking requirements as they evolve.

Furthermore, 3Com Enterprise OS 11.3 facilitates quality of service (QoS) management, which prioritizes critical network traffic. By ensuring that time-sensitive applications receive the bandwidth they need, the OS enhances the performance of voice, video, and data services, which is crucial for maintaining high productivity levels.

In summary, 3Com Enterprise OS 11.3 stands out with its advanced routing capabilities, robust network management tools, enhanced security features, scalability, and QoS management. These characteristics make it an ideal solution for enterprises seeking a reliable and efficient network operating system to support their complex networking needs.