Proxim Tsunami MP.11 manual Outdoor Link Installation, Placing the Antenna

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OUTDOOR LINK INSTALLATION

Tsunami MP.11 Antenna Installation

CAUTION!

The cable must be secured along the complete distance between attachment points. No part of the antenna cable should be allowed to hang free. This is particularly important for outdoor cable parts.

The antenna cable and cable connectors are not designed to withstand excessive force:

ºDo not use the connectors as ‘cable grips’ to pull cable through raceways or conduits.

ºDo not use the cable connector to support the weight of the cable during or after installation.

ºDo not use any tool to tighten the connectors.

Always seal the connectors using weatherproofing tape.

Avoid any water or moisture entering the cable as that impacts the performance of the wireless link.

Prior to sealing the outdoor connectors and permanently securing the cable to the wall with cable ties and wall hooks, verify whether the installation and all components functions properly.

OUTDOOR LINK INSTALLATION

The outdoor installation of the link (point-to-point or point-to-multipoint) requires the following:

An antenna or unit with an integrated antenna

A low-loss antenna cable (available in four lengths)(not for unit with integrated antenna)

Antenna mast or wall bracket for the antenna / unit

A grounding system that meets the requirements described in “Grounding the Antenna” on page 19

Waterproofing of all connections

Note: All outdoor cable connectors must be sealed with weatherproofing stretch tape to make the connectors permanently waterproof. See “Sealing the Cable Connectors” on page 18.

DANGER! For your own safety, the antenna mast and the grounding system should be installed only by experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and with the National Electrical Codes (NEC). Read carefully the instructions described in “Grounding the Antenna” and verify that your installation complies with the appropriate regulations and codes before installing the antenna.

Placing the Antenna

To achieve maximum performance of your wireless outdoor link, the outdoor antenna must have clear line-of-sight to the antenna of the other unit. Although the radio signal can work well without line-of-sight in urban environments in which the signal is transported by reflection rather than being direct, the best results are achieved in line-of-sight conditions.

Line-of-sight can be defined as:

No obstacles in the direct path between the antennas (antenna beam)

No obstacles within a defined zone around the antenna beam

You should be aware that the shape of an antenna beam is not straight and narrow like a laser beam. The antenna beam, also known as Fresnel2 Zone, is rather bulged in the middle, such as, for example, a rugby ball.

2Pronounced as ‘Fray-Nell’

Copyright © 2006 Proxim Wireless Corporation. All rights reserved.

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Contents Tsunami MP.11 Antenna Installation Guide Version Part Number 73082/1Tsunami MP.11 Antenna Installation CopyrightTrademarks Contents Error! Bookmark not definedAbout This Book WHO SHOULD USE THIS GUIDEHardware Specifications Installing HardwareConfiguration and Management FINDING ADDITIONAL INFORMATIONABOUT THE TSUNAMI MP.11 PRODUCT FAMILY SAFETY PRECAUTIONS DANGERChapter 1. Preparing for Installation INSTALLATION PROCESS OVERVIEWTsunami MP.11a Model 5054 Hardware INDOOR LINK INSTALLATIONSITE PREREQUISITES Model 5054 Cable Setup for an Outdoor Antenna Tsunami MP.11 Antenna InstallationModel 2454-Rand Model 5054-RHardware Outdoor Hardware Placement Tsunami MP.11 Antenna InstallationAntenna Cable Route Surge Arrestor PlacementCable System OUTDOOR LINK INSTALLATION Placing the Antennaa.Neighboring buildings Mirror-glassbuildings Crowded parking lots Tripod Mount Mounting the AntennaAntenna Mast Requirements Wall Side MountConnecting the Antenna Cable Sealing the Cable ConnectorsGrounding the Antenna Aligning the AntennaAntenna Alignment Display Feature Antenna Polarization Antenna Alignment CommandsLink Test set aad enable localBEFORE CLIMBING THE ROOF Antenna Cable RoutingRange = Maximum Range x Clearance Factor Chapter 2. Determining Range and ClearanceDETERMINING THE OUTDOOR RANGE Maximum Range Clearance FactorThe distance between the antennas a Assumptions DISTANCE ASSUMPTIONS AND EXPECTATIONSModel ExpectationsAssumptions Model 5054-RModel 2454-R ExpectationsCALCULATIONS Calculating Received Signal Level and Link Budgetis the transmitter output power in dBm RSL dBm = Pout - L1+ G1 + G2 - L2 - LpProcedure Tsunami MP.11 Antenna InstallationManagement manual Table 1. Examples of Minimum Antenna Cable LossTsunami MP.11 Antenna Installation Table 2. Distance and Link BudgetCABLE COMPONENTS Chapter 3. Antenna Cabling SystemINTRODUCTION SELECTING THE CORRECT CONNECTOR TYPE USING A SURGE ARRESTOR Mechanical LayoutDimensions Weight Operating Temperature Grounding SpecificationsClamping voltage PoE,Data Connectors Cable type VSWR and Insertion LossInternational Customers Support and WarrantyUSA & Canada Customers Search KnowledgebaseWARRANTY AND REPAIR TO BE FILLED OUT BY THE DEALER OR DISTRIBUTOR Reported ProblemProblem Description TO BE FILLED OUT BY USER