Proxim Tsunami MP.11 manual Determining Range and Clearance, Determining The Outdoor Range

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Chapter 2. Determining Range and Clearance

Tsunami MP.11 Antenna Installation

Chapter 2. Determining Range and Clearance

When you read about wireless outdoor products, you often encounter the terms output power of the radio and gain of the antenna equipment as measures for the strength of the transmitted signal.

Output power of radio equipment often depends on maximum limits as defined by local radio regulations; consequently, output power is, by definition, not the way to enhance wireless performance.

High gain antennas are larger in size than low gain antennas and are characterized by a narrow focus of the antenna beam. These two characteristics make it more difficult to aim the antennas and adjust antenna alignment to optimize the performance of the wireless point-to-point link.

The 5054, 2454-R, and 5054-R outdoor solution is based upon the following principles:

Output power and antenna gain that comply with the maximum limits as defined by local governing bodies concerning radio transmissions.

Enhanced radio sensitivity for optimal receive quality of radio signals transmitted by remote antennas.

DETERMINING THE OUTDOOR RANGE

The range of your outdoor antenna installation is closely related to a number of different factors. To let you determine the range of the antenna system in your situation, we have defined the following formula:

Range = Maximum Range x Clearance Factor

where:

Maximum Range

Identifies the theoretical maximum that could be achieved under optimal circumstances using the available Tsunami MP.11 products according to their specifications and in compliance with local radio regulations.

Clearance Factor

Identifies a correction value (in percentage) that should be used in case the signal path of your wireless link does not provide the minimum clearance as listed in the Maximum Range table. (See “Clearance Factor” on page 24.)

Note: You also can use a calculation sheet provided by Proxim to generate an estimate of link distance and reliability.

Copyright © 2006 Proxim Wireless Corporation. All rights reserved.

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Contents Part Number 73082/1 Tsunami MP.11 Antenna Installation Guide VersionTsunami MP.11 Antenna Installation CopyrightTrademarks Error! Bookmark not defined ContentsWHO SHOULD USE THIS GUIDE About This BookFINDING ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Installing HardwareConfiguration and Management Hardware SpecificationsABOUT THE TSUNAMI MP.11 PRODUCT FAMILY DANGER SAFETY PRECAUTIONSINSTALLATION PROCESS OVERVIEW Chapter 1. Preparing for InstallationTsunami MP.11a Model 5054 Hardware INDOOR LINK INSTALLATIONSITE PREREQUISITES Tsunami MP.11 Antenna Installation Model 5054 Cable Setup for an Outdoor AntennaModel 2454-Rand Model 5054-RHardware Tsunami MP.11 Antenna Installation Outdoor Hardware PlacementAntenna Cable Route Surge Arrestor PlacementCable System Placing the Antenna OUTDOOR LINK INSTALLATIONa.Neighboring buildings Mirror-glassbuildings Crowded parking lots Wall Side Mount Mounting the AntennaAntenna Mast Requirements Tripod MountSealing the Cable Connectors Connecting the Antenna CableAligning the Antenna Grounding the AntennaAntenna Alignment Display Feature set aad enable local Antenna Alignment CommandsLink Test Antenna PolarizationAntenna Cable Routing BEFORE CLIMBING THE ROOFRange = Maximum Range x Clearance Factor Chapter 2. Determining Range and ClearanceDETERMINING THE OUTDOOR RANGE Clearance Factor Maximum RangeThe distance between the antennas a Expectations DISTANCE ASSUMPTIONS AND EXPECTATIONSModel AssumptionsExpectations Model 5054-RModel 2454-R AssumptionsRSL dBm = Pout - L1+ G1 + G2 - L2 - Lp Calculating Received Signal Level and Link Budgetis the transmitter output power in dBm CALCULATIONSTsunami MP.11 Antenna Installation ProcedureTable 1. Examples of Minimum Antenna Cable Loss Management manualTable 2. Distance and Link Budget Tsunami MP.11 Antenna InstallationCABLE COMPONENTS Chapter 3. Antenna Cabling SystemINTRODUCTION SELECTING THE CORRECT CONNECTOR TYPE Mechanical Layout USING A SURGE ARRESTORVSWR and Insertion Loss SpecificationsClamping voltage PoE,Data Connectors Cable type Dimensions Weight Operating Temperature GroundingSearch Knowledgebase Support and WarrantyUSA & Canada Customers International CustomersWARRANTY AND REPAIR TO BE FILLED OUT BY USER Reported ProblemProblem Description TO BE FILLED OUT BY THE DEALER OR DISTRIBUTOR