Table of Contents
Section 6: Troubleshooting
Land Pride
Problem | Cause | Solution | |
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Slow operation and poor | Engine speed too low. | Adjust RPM’s. | |
Hydraulic System |
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Defective pump. | Check pressure or replace. | ||
performance | |||
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| Load too heavy. | Check line pressure. | |
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| Faulty main relief valve. | Clean or replace main relief valve. | |
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| Internal valve crack. | Replace valve section. | |
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| Suction line filter plugged. | Clean. | |
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| Oil too heavy for cold weather use. | Replace with lighter oil. | |
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| Power supply may not be plumbing | Use a flow meter to check out whether | |
| enough oil. | is being achieved. | |
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| Low oil level. | Add oil. | |
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| Pressure line restricted. | Check for obstruction. | |
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| Collapsed suction line. | Check for damage. | |
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| Valve spool not at full stroke. | Check movement and linkage. | |
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Backhoe does not hold | Cylinder seals leaking. | Replace seals. | |
up load |
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Valve spool leaking. | Replace seals. | ||
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| Oil bypassing valve spool. | Replace valve bank. | |
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Load drops when valve | Dirt in load check valve. | Disassemble and clean. | |
spool moved from |
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neutral |
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Excess oil heat | Damaged or worn pump. | Repair or replace. | |
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| Too fast of an engine speed. | Reduce throttle. | |
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| Main relief bypass valve improperly | Check relief setting. | |
| set. |
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| Draft control lever not all the way | Position correctly. | |
| down. |
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Oil leakage | Valve spool seals. | Replace seals. | |
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| Loose hose fittings. | Tighten just enough to stop leakage. | |
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| Broken oil line. | Replace hose or line. | |
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Independent Hydraulic | Improperly set relief valve. | Set relief at 1400 PSI. | |
system pump failure |
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Independent Hydraulic | Suction line filter plugged. | Clean filter. | |
system pump Noisy |
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Oil too heavy. | Use a lighter oil. | ||
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Jerky or erratic action | Air in system. | Check for loose connections and/or cycle all valves to | |
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| remove air. | |
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| Wrong type of oil. | Check tractor manual. For Independent Hydraulic System | |
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| use Type A | |
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| Foamy oil. | Check tractor manual. For Independent Hydraulic System, | |
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| use a Type A | |
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Blown Return Valve | Improperly connected. | Make sure all connections are as shown in the assembly | |
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| section of this manual. | |
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28 BH3512 Backhoes | 7/14/08 |