Land Pride BH3512 Problem Cause Solution, Hydraulic System, Performance, Backhoe does not hold

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Table of Contents

Section 6: Troubleshooting

Land Pride

Problem

Cause

Solution

 

 

 

Slow operation and poor

Engine speed too low.

Adjust RPM’s.

Hydraulic System

 

 

Defective pump.

Check pressure or replace.

performance

 

 

 

Load too heavy.

Check line pressure.

 

 

 

 

Faulty main relief valve.

Clean or replace main relief valve.

 

 

 

 

Internal valve crack.

Replace valve section.

 

 

 

 

Suction line filter plugged.

Clean.

 

 

 

 

Oil too heavy for cold weather use.

Replace with lighter oil.

 

 

 

 

Power supply may not be plumbing

Use a flow meter to check out whether 4-8 GPM flow rate

 

enough oil.

is being achieved.

 

 

 

 

Low oil level.

Add oil.

 

 

 

 

Pressure line restricted.

Check for obstruction.

 

 

 

 

Collapsed suction line.

Check for damage.

 

 

 

 

Valve spool not at full stroke.

Check movement and linkage.

 

 

 

Backhoe does not hold

Cylinder seals leaking.

Replace seals.

up load

 

 

Valve spool leaking.

Replace seals.

 

 

 

 

 

Oil bypassing valve spool.

Replace valve bank.

 

 

 

Load drops when valve

Dirt in load check valve.

Disassemble and clean.

spool moved from

 

 

neutral

 

 

 

 

 

Excess oil heat

Damaged or worn pump.

Repair or replace.

 

 

 

 

Too fast of an engine speed.

Reduce throttle.

 

 

 

 

Main relief bypass valve improperly

Check relief setting.

 

set.

 

 

 

 

 

Draft control lever not all the way

Position correctly.

 

down.

 

 

 

 

Oil leakage

Valve spool seals.

Replace seals.

 

 

 

 

Loose hose fittings.

Tighten just enough to stop leakage.

 

 

 

 

Broken oil line.

Replace hose or line.

 

 

 

Independent Hydraulic

Improperly set relief valve.

Set relief at 1400 PSI.

system pump failure

 

 

 

 

 

Independent Hydraulic

Suction line filter plugged.

Clean filter.

system pump Noisy

 

 

Oil too heavy.

Use a lighter oil.

 

 

 

 

Jerky or erratic action

Air in system.

Check for loose connections and/or cycle all valves to

 

 

remove air.

 

 

 

 

Wrong type of oil.

Check tractor manual. For Independent Hydraulic System

 

 

use Type A non-foaming hydraulic oil.

 

 

 

 

Foamy oil.

Check tractor manual. For Independent Hydraulic System,

 

 

use a Type A non-foaming hydraulic oil.

 

 

 

Blown Return Valve

Improperly connected.

Make sure all connections are as shown in the assembly

 

 

section of this manual.

 

 

 

28 BH3512 Backhoes 340-131M

7/14/08

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Contents Backhoes Table of Contents For Your Protection Important Safety InformationBe Aware Signal Words Shutdown and StorageTransport Machinery Safely Use Safety Lights and DevicesPractice Safe Maintenance Transporting the Loader and AttachmentKeep Riders Off Machinery Prepare for EmergenciesWear Protective Equipment Avoid High Pressure Fluids Hazard838-380C 838-378C818-339C 839-933C 839-932C Owner Assistance Using This ManualApplication IntroductionBackhoe Operation, Maintenance & Safety Tips Hydraulic System Requirements Assembly and Set-UpTractor Requirements Open Center SystemTable of Contents Choose the Appropriate HosingHydraulic valve can be damaged by Testing Procedure for Hydraulic Circuits Testing Open Center SystemChecking a Single Circuit Checking the Cylinders Testing Closed Center SystemHydraulic Testing Chart Return HoseDipper Stick Cylinder Using Tractor Hydraulics All TractorsUsing Tractor Hydraulics John Deere Mounting The BackhoeTransport Lock Bolts Top Link Tractor Lower Links Seat Assembly Bucket InstallationLocking Bar Installation Optional Tractor Lower LinkTransporting The Backhoe Preparing For OperationOperating The Backhoe Operating InstructionsBoom Control FunctionsStabilizers Dipper Stick And BucketDigging Suggestions Digging at the Correct AngleDipper Stick & Boom Bucket Maintenance and Lubrication MaintenanceBucket Tooth Replacement StorageBucket Pivot LubricationLubrication Bucket Cylinder Base EndBoom Cylinder Rod End Boom PivotBoom Cylinder Base End Stabilizer Arms Boom Swing Cylinder Rod EndBoom Swing Cylinder Base End Specifications & Capacities BH35 Series BackhoesBH3512 Features and Benefits Features BenefitsTroubleshooting Hydraulic System Problem Cause SolutionLoad drops when valve PerformanceIn-tpi Torque Values ChartAppendix · m Ft-lb Mm x pitch30 BH3512 Backhoes 340-131M Warranty Corporate Office PO. Box 5060 Salina, Kansas 67402-5060 USA