Land Pride BH3512 manual Troubleshooting

Page 29

Land Pride

Table of Contents

Section 6: Troubleshooting

Problem

Cause

Solution

 

 

 

Sticking plungers in

Excessively high oil temperature.

Eliminate restrictions in pipe lines and filtering system.

Hydraulic Valve

 

 

Dirt in oil.

Change oil-clean system.

 

 

 

 

 

Pipe fittings too tight.

Check torque.

 

 

 

 

Valve warped from mounting.

Loosen valve and check.

 

 

 

 

Excessively high pressure in valve

Check with gauge on inlet and cylinder lines.

 

 

 

 

Handle or linkage binding.

Free up linkage.

 

 

 

 

Plunger bent.

Replace valve or section.

 

 

 

 

Return spring damaged.

Replace faulty parts.

 

 

 

 

Spring or detent cap binding.

Loosen cap, re-center and re-tighten.

 

 

 

 

Valve not at thermal equilibrium.

Let system warm up.

 

 

 

Leaking Seals in

Paint on or under seal.

Remove and clean.

Hydraulic Valve

 

 

Excessive back pressure.

Open or enlarge line to reservoir.

 

 

 

 

 

Dirt under seal.

Remove and clean.

 

 

 

 

Scored plunger.

Replace valve or section.

 

 

 

 

Loose seal plates.

Clean and tighten.

 

 

 

 

Cut or scored seal.

Replace faulty parts.

 

 

 

Unable to move plunger

Dirt in valve.

Clean and flush out.

in Hydraulic Valve

 

 

Plunger cap full of oil.

Replace seals.

 

 

 

 

 

Bind in linkage.

Free up linkage.

 

 

 

Blown or leaking O-ring

Improperly connected.

Replace O-Ring seals. Make sure all connections are as

seals between valve sec-

 

shown in the assembly section of this manual.

tions in Hydraulic Valve

 

 

Return line was replaced with high

Replace O-Ring seals. Remove high pressure hose and

 

 

pressure hose.

replace it with correct low pressure hose.

 

 

 

 

Valve used in power beyond applica-

Replace O-Ring seals. Install power beyond sleeve as

 

tion without installation of power

shown in assembly section of this manual.

 

beyond sleeve.

 

 

 

 

Can’t get pressure in

Poppet stuck open or dirt under

Check for foreign matter between poppets and their mat-

Relief Valve

seat.

ing members. Members must slide freely.

 

 

 

Erratic pressure in Relief

Pilot poppet seat damaged. Poppet

Remove and clean dirt out. If parts are damaged, replace

Valve

sticking in relief valve housing.

complete relief valve.

 

 

 

Pressure setting not

Wear due to dirt. Locknut and

See “How to Set Pressure”.

correct in Relief Valve

adjustment screw loose.

Check seats for scratches, nicks or other marks. Replace

 

 

valve if damaged.

 

 

 

Relief Valve leaks

Damaged seats, worn O-Rings,

Replace worn or damaged O-Rings and back up rings.

 

parts sticking due to dirt.

Inspect for free movement of components, check seat for

 

 

scratches, nicks or other marks. Replace complete relief if

 

 

metal parts are damaged.

 

 

 

Backhoe does not

Low oil supply.

Add oil.

operate

 

 

Hoses not properly connected.

Check hose connections.

 

 

 

 

 

Worn or damaged pump.

Replace or repair pump.

 

 

 

 

Broken line.

Check for leaks. Replace line.

 

 

 

7/14/08

BH3512 Backhoes 340-131M

27

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Contents Backhoes Table of Contents Be Aware Signal Words Important Safety InformationFor Your Protection Shutdown and StoragePractice Safe Maintenance Use Safety Lights and DevicesTransport Machinery Safely Transporting the Loader and AttachmentWear Protective Equipment Prepare for EmergenciesKeep Riders Off Machinery Avoid High Pressure Fluids Hazard838-378C 838-380C818-339C 839-933C 839-932C Application Using This ManualOwner Assistance IntroductionBackhoe Operation, Maintenance & Safety Tips Tractor Requirements Assembly and Set-UpHydraulic System Requirements Open Center SystemChoose the Appropriate Hosing Table of ContentsHydraulic valve can be damaged by Checking a Single Circuit Testing Procedure for Hydraulic CircuitsTesting Open Center System Hydraulic Testing Chart Testing Closed Center SystemChecking the Cylinders Return HoseUsing Tractor Hydraulics John Deere Using Tractor Hydraulics All TractorsDipper Stick Cylinder Mounting The BackhoeTransport Lock Bolts Top Link Tractor Lower Links Locking Bar Installation Optional Bucket InstallationSeat Assembly Tractor Lower LinkOperating The Backhoe Preparing For OperationTransporting The Backhoe Operating InstructionsStabilizers Control FunctionsBoom Dipper Stick And BucketDipper Stick & Boom Digging SuggestionsDigging at the Correct Angle Bucket Bucket Tooth Replacement MaintenanceMaintenance and Lubrication StorageLubrication LubricationBucket Pivot Bucket Cylinder Base EndBoom Cylinder Base End Boom Cylinder Rod EndBoom Pivot Boom Swing Cylinder Base End Stabilizer ArmsBoom Swing Cylinder Rod End BH3512 Specifications & CapacitiesBH35 Series Backhoes Features Benefits Features and BenefitsTroubleshooting Load drops when valve Problem Cause SolutionHydraulic System PerformanceAppendix Torque Values ChartIn-tpi · m Ft-lb Mm x pitch30 BH3512 Backhoes 340-131M Warranty Corporate Office PO. Box 5060 Salina, Kansas 67402-5060 USA