Generac Power Systems 55, 75, 65 manual Stator Insulation Resistance, Cloth or Compressed AIR

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Section 3

INSULATION RESISTANCE TESTS

CAUTION!: Some generators may use epoxy or polyester base winding varnishes. Use solvents that will not attack such materials.

Use a soft brush or cloth to apply the solvent. Be care- ful to avoid damage to wire or winding insulation. After cleaning, dry all components thoroughly using mois- ture-free, low-pressure compressed air.

DANGER!: DO NOT ATTEMPT TO WORK WITH SOLVENTS IN ANY ENCLOSED AREA. PRO- VIDE ADEQUATE VENTILATION WHEN WORKING WITH SOLVENTS. WITHOUT ADE- QUATE VENTILATION, FIRE, EXPLOSION OR HEALTH HAZARDS MAY EXIST . WEAR EYE PROTECTION. WEAR RUBBER GLOVES TO PROTECT THE HANDS.

CLOTH OR COMPRESSED AIR:

For small parts or when dry dirt is to be removed, a dry cloth may be satisfactory. Wipe the parts clean, then use low pressure air at 30 psi (206 Kpa) to blow dust away.

BRUSHING AND VACUUM CLEANING:

Brushing with a soft bristle brush followed by vacuum cleaning is a good method of removing dust and dirt. Use the soft brush to loosen the dirt, then remove it with the vacuum.

STATOR INSULATION RESISTANCE

GENERAL:

Insulation resistance is a measure of the Integrity of the insulating materials that separate electrical wind- ings from the generator's steel core. This resistance can degrade over time due to the presence of conta- minants, dust, dirt, grease and especially moisture).

The normal Insulation resistance for generator wind- ings is on the order of “millions of ohms” or “megohms”.

When checking the insulation resistance, follow the tester manufacturer's Instructions carefully. Do NOT exceed the applied voltages recommended in this manual. Do NOT apply the voltage longer than one

(1) second.

CAUTION!: DO NOT connect the Hi-Pot Tester or Megohmmeter test leads to any leads that are routed into the generator control panel. Connect the tester leads to the Stator or Rotor leads only.

STATOR SHORT-TO-GROUND TESTS:

See Figure 3-2. To test the Stator for a short-to- ground condition, proceed as follows:

1.Disconnect and Isolate all Stator leads as follows:

a.Disconnect sensing leads 11S and 22S from the voltage regulator.

b.Disconnect excitation winding lead No. 6 from the voltage regulator.

c.Disconnect excitation lead No. 2 from the excitation circuit breaker (CB3).

d.Disconnect battery charge winding leads No. 66 and 77 from the battery charge recti- fier (BCR).

e.Disconnect battery charge winding lead No. 55 from the battery charge resistor (R1).

f.At the main circuit breakers, disconnect AC power leads No. 11P and 33.

g.At the 4-tab ground terminal (GT), discon- nect Stator power leads No. 22P and 44.

2.When all leads have been disconnected as outlined in Step 1 above, test for a short-to-ground condition as follows:

a.Connect the terminal ends of all Stator leads together (11S, 22S, 11P, 22P, 33, 44, 2,6, 55, 66, 77).

b.Follow the tester manufacturer's instructions carefully. Connect the tester leads across all Stator leads and to frame ground on the Stator can. Apply a voltage of 1500 volts. Do NOT apply voltage longer than one (1) second.

If the test Indicates a breakdown in Insulation, the Stator should be cleaned, dried and re-tested. If the winding fails the second test (after cleaning and dry- ing), replace the Stator assembly.

TEST BETWEEN ISOLATED WINDINGS:

1.Follow the tester manufacturer's instructions carefully. Connect the tester test leads across Stator leads No. 11P and 2. Apply a voltage of 1500 volts- DO NOT EXCEED 1 SECOND.

2.Repeat Step 1 with the tester leads connected across the fol- lowing Stator leads:

a.Across Wires No. 33 and 2.

b.Across Wires No. 11P and 66.

c.Across Wires No. 33 and 66.

d.Across Wires No. 2 and 66.

If a breakdown in the insulation between isolated windings is indicated, clean and dry the Stator. Then, repeat the test. If the Stator fails the second test, replace the Stator assembly.

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Contents Diagnostic Repair Manual Replacement Parts SafetyTable of Contents Section Exploded Views / Part Numbers Section Specifications & ChartsMagnetism Electromagnetic FieldsElectromagnetic Induction More Sophisticated AC Generator Simple AC GeneratorGenerator Operating Diagram Field Boost Generator AC Connection SystemLine Breakers 120 Volts only Reconnection for Dual Voltage Output Connection for 120 Volts OnlyStator Assembly Rotor AssemblyGeneral Battery Charge ComponentsBrush Holder Excitation Circuit ComponentsDescription Adjustment ProcedureCrankcase Breather Voltage RegulatorCheck Breather Install BreatherInstall oil vapor collector and retainer Control Panel Component IdentificationDrying the Generator Cleaning the GeneratorEffects of Dirt and Moisture Insulation Resistance TestersStator SHORT-TO-GROUND Tests Brushing and Vacuum CleaningStator Insulation Resistance Cloth or Compressed AIRMegohmmeter Testing Rotor InsulationTesting Stator Insulation Testing Rotor InsulationMeasuring DC Voltage MetersVOM Measuring AC VoltageMeasuring AC Frequency Measuring CurrentMeasuring Resistance Volt Electrical UnitsOhms LAW AmpereIntroduction Operational AnalysisCircuit CONDITION- Rest Circuit CONDITION- Priming Circuit CONDITION- Cranking Choke Heater CH Circuit CONDITION-RUNNINGCircuit CONDITION- Shutdown Sure Switch LOP Circuit CONDITION- Fault ShutdownEngine Controller Circuit Board BatteryRecommended Battery Battery CablesFuel Primer Switch START-STOP SwitchAMP Fuse Starter Contactor Relay Starter Motor Troubleshooting Flowcharts Troubleshooting Flowcharts Troubleshooting Flowcharts Troubleshooting Flowcharts Troubleshooting Flowcharts Troubleshooting Flowcharts Troubleshooting Flowcharts Troubleshooting Flowcharts Troubleshooting Flowcharts Troubleshooting Flowcharts Troubleshooting Flowcharts Discussion ProcedureTest 1- Check NO-LOAD Voltage Frequency Test 2- Check Engine GovernorIf continuity was indicated, go to Test Governor AdjustmentTest 3- Test Excitation Circuit Breaker Test 4- Fixed Excitation TEST/ROTOR AMP DrawSet a VOM to its Rx1 scale Test 5- Wire ContinuityRe-connect Wire 11 and Wire 22 to the Voltage Regulator Set the VOM to measure AC voltageTest 6- Check Field Boost Test 7 Test Stator DPE WindingIf field boost checks good, replace the Voltage Regulator Model Ohms Test 8- Check Sensing Leads / Power WindingsAcross Wires Ohms 11S 22STest 10 Check Brushes & Slip Rings Test 9- Check Brush LeadsReplace the Rotor if it fails the test Test 11- Check Rotor AssemblyTance Tests Procedure Test 12 Check Main Circuit BreakerTest 13- Check Load Voltage Frequency Test 15 Check Battery Charge OutputTest 16 Check Battery Charge Rectifier Battery Charge Rectifier BCR is a full wave rectifierShort to Ground 10. Battery Charge RectifierTest 18 TRY Cranking the Engine Test 19- Test Primer SwitchSet a VOM to read battery voltage 12 VDC Also see Fuel Primer Switch,13. The LPG Fuel Solenoid FS Test 20- Check Fuel PumpTest 22- Check Battery & Cables Test 23- Check Power Supply to Circuit BoardTest 21- Check 7.5 AMP Fuse 17. Start-Stop Switch Test 24 Check START-STOP SwitchSet a VOM to measure DC voltage 12 VDC Test 26- Check Starter Contactor RelayTest 26A Check Starter Contactor Test 27 Check Starter MotorConditions Affecting Starter Motor Performance Tachometer Checking the PinionTools for Starter Performance Test Measuring CurrentRemove Starter Motor Testing Starter MotorTest 28- Check Fuel Supply Test BracketDiscussion LPG Models 28 LP Gas Carburetion DiagramCrank the engine. The meter should indicate battery voltage Test 29 Check Wire 14 Power SupplyTest 30 Check Wire Battery voltage is not measured, proceed to StepTest 32 Check Ignition Spark Test 31 Check Fuel Solenoid Gasoline ModelsConclusion No cylinder is weakest of the two cylinders Cylinder Balance TestTest 33 Check Spark Plugs Test 34 Check and Adjust Ignition Magnetos37. Setting Ignition Magneto Armature Air Gap Flywheel KEY Test 35 Check Valve AdjustmentAdjusting Valve Clearance Checking Flywheel MagnetInstall Rocker ARM Cover Test 36 Check CarburetionTest 37 Check Choke Solenoid 43. Connector Check Compression Adjust the regulated pressure on the gauge to 80 psiDown Test / Compression Test Repeat Steps 1 through 8 on remaining cylinderTest 39 Check OIL Pressure Switch Test 40 Test OIL Temperature SwitchIf all steps check GOOD, go to Test Test 41 Test Choke Heater Test 42 Check LPG Fuel SolenoidShort to Ground 49. Fuel Solenoid Rotor Removal Major DisassemblyENCLOSURE/PANEL Removal Stator RemovalBelt Tensioning Engine RemovalStarter Removal FLYWHEEL/MAGNETO Removal Page Section Exploded Views / Part Numbers Part NO. QTY Description Enclosure Drawing No E1011-B QTY Description Sheet Metal Drawing No E1012-E Flywheel Assy GT-990 QTY DescriptionControl Panel Drawing No E1013-A PANEL, TOP Control Wire ASM GRD STD ConnSwitch Spdt ON-MOM-ON Switch 6A Spdt Not ShownTwin Engine Drawing No E1014-B ASSEMBLY, OIL Fill CAP ASSEMBLY, Crankcase RVASSEMBLY, Breather ASSEMBLY, Head #1LP Regulator Drawing No E1530 SPRING-SOLENOID Plunger CASTING, Twin Regulator HousingWasher Flat M4 SOLENOID, Twin RegulatorSpecifications & Charts Nominal Resistances of Generator Windings AT 68F Generator SpecificationsEngine Speeds and Voltage Specifications Page Electrical Data Electrical Data PO BOX 297 WHITEWATER, WI

65, 75, 55 specifications

Generac Power Systems has established itself as a leader in power generation, offering a range of high-performance generators suited for residential and commercial applications. Among its lineup, the Generac 55, 65, and 75 kW generators stand out for their reliability, efficiency, and advanced features.

The Generac 55 kW generator is designed to provide a powerful backup solution for medium to large homes or small businesses. It features a robust engine that delivers dependable performance while maintaining fuel efficiency. One of its key characteristics is the True Power Technology, which produces clean and stable power, ensuring that sensitive electronic devices run smoothly without risk of damage. This generator is equipped with a fully automatic transfer switch, allowing for seamless power transition during outages, with minimal disruption.

Moving to the 65 kW model, it offers increased capacity while retaining the fundamental qualities of the 55 kW version. This unit is particularly suited for larger homes or commercial applications that require greater power demands. The 65 kW generator utilizes Generac’s G-Force engine, known for its durability and reduced maintenance needs. Advanced features such as remote monitoring capabilities allow users to check the generator's status from anywhere, providing peace of mind and convenience.

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All three models incorporate advanced air-cooled technology, which enhances their efficiency and operational lifespan. Additionally, their corrosion-resistant enclosures ensure durability even in harsh weather conditions, making them suitable for diverse environments. The intuitive LCD display on each unit provides critical information, including runtime hours and maintenance reminders, empowering users with easy access to the generator's performance data.

Overall, Generac Power Systems' 55, 65, and 75 kW generators represent a commitment to quality, reliability, and innovation in backup power solutions. They are designed to meet the demands of modern power consumption while ensuring peace of mind through robust engineering and advanced technology. Whether for home use or commercial applications, these generators provide an effective means to stay prepared for unexpected power outages.
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