WATER PIPING

HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD:

Water heaters are intended to produce hot water. Water heated to a temperature which will satisfy space heating, clothes washing, dish washing, cleaning and other sanitizing needs can scald and permanently injure you upon contact. Some people are more likely to be permanently injured by hot water than others. These include the elderly, children, the infirm, or physically/mentally handicapped. If anyone using hot water in your home fits into one of these groups or if there is a local code or state law requiring a certain temperature water at the hot water tap, then you must take special precautions. In addition to using the lowest possible temperature setting that satisfies your hot water needs, a means such as a *mixing valve should be used at the hot water taps used by these people or at the water heater, see Figure 2. Valves for reducing point of use temperature by mixing cold and hot water are also available. Consult a Qualified Installer or Service Agency. Follow manufacturer’s instructions for installation of the valves. Before changing the factory setting on the thermostat, read the “Temperature Regulation” section in this manual.

plumbing contractor. Contact the local water supplier and/or a service agency for assistance in controlling these situations.

NOTE: To protect against untimely corrosion of hot and cold water fittings, it is strongly recommended that di-electric unions or couplings be installed on this water heater when connected to copper pipe.

Figure 24 shows the typical attachment of the water piping to the water heater. The water heater is equipped with 3/4 inch NPT water connections.

This water heater shall not be connected to any heating systems or component(s) used with a non-potable water heating appliance. Toxic chemicals, such as those used for boiler treatment shall not be introduced into this system.

Water supply systems may, because of such events as high line pressure, frequent cut-offs, the effects of water hammer among others, have installed devices such as pressure reducing valves, check valves, back flow preventers, etc. to control these types of problems. When these devices are not equipped with an internal by-pass, and no other measures are taken, the devices cause the water system to be closed. As water is heated, it expands (thermal expansion) and closed systems do not allow for the expansion of heated water.

The water within the water heater tank expands as it is heated and increases the pressure of the water system. If the relieving point of the water heater’s temperature-pressure relief valve is reached, the valve will relieve the excess pressure. The temperature- pressure relief valve is not intended for the constant relief of thermal expansion. This is an unacceptable condition and must be corrected.

It is recommended that any devices installed which could create a closed system have a by-pass and/or the system have an expansion tank to relieve the pressure built by thermal expansion in the water system. Expansion tanks are available for ordering through a local

FIGURE 24.

T & P VALVE AND PIPE INSULATION

1.Locate the temperature and pressure relief valve on the water heater (also known as a T&P relief valve). See Figure 25.

2.Locate the slit running the length of the T&P relief valve insulation.

3.Spread the slit open and fi t the insulation over the T&P relief valve. See Figure 25. Apply gentle pressure to the insulation to ensure that it is fully seated on the T&P Relief Valve. Once seated, secure the insulation with duct tape. IMPORTANT: The insulation or tape should not block or cover the T&P relief valve drain opening. Also, the insulation or tape should not block or hinder access to the manual relief lever (Figure 25).

4.Locate the hot water (outlet) & cold water (inlet) pipes to the water heater.

5.Locate the slit running the length of a section of pipe insulation.

6.Spread the slit open and slip the insulation over the cold water (inlet) pipe. Apply gentle pressure along the length of the insulation to ensure that it is fully seated around the pipe. Also, ensure that the base of the insulation is flush with the water heater. Once seated, secure the insulation with duct tape.

7.Repeat steps 5 and 6 for the hot water (outlet) pipe.

8.Add additional sections of pipe insulation as needed.

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A.O. Smith FMD 30, FMD 40, FMD 50, 315795-000 MH instruction manual Water Piping, Valve and Pipe Insulation
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FMD 40, FMD 50, 315795-000 MH, FMD 30 specifications

A.O. Smith is a renowned brand in the field of water heating solutions, offering a range of efficient and durable water heaters tailored to meet diverse consumer needs. Among its extensive lineup, the A.O. Smith FMD series showcases several commendable models, including the FMD 30, FMD 40, and FMD 50, each boasting unique features and advanced technologies.

The A.O. Smith FMD 30 is a compact water heater designed for smaller households or limited spaces. With a 30-gallon capacity, it is engineered to provide ample hot water for everyday needs such as bathing, washing dishes, and laundry. The heater employs advanced insulation technology, ensuring heat retention and energy efficiency. The thermostatic control system allows users to easily adjust the water temperature to their preference, ensuring comfort while promoting safety.

Moving to the A.O. Smith FMD 40, this model offers an increased capacity of 40 gallons, making it an ideal choice for medium-sized families. It incorporates A.O. Smith’s cutting-edge Durapower glass coating, which protects the tank from corrosion, ultimately extending its lifespan. The FMD 40 also features an enhanced heating element design that ensures rapid heating and consistent water temperature, making it perfect for bustling households.

The A.O. Smith FMD 50 takes things a step further, providing 50 gallons of hot water storage and designed for larger families or high-demand applications. This model integrates advanced technology features like a smart thermal control system that optimizes energy usage, ensuring that hot water is available when you need it without unnecessary power consumption. With robust construction materials, the FMD 50 is built to last, even in harsh conditions.

All models in the A.O. Smith FMD series prioritize user convenience. They come equipped with easy-to-read digital displays for monitoring temperature and status, along with built-in safety features such as automatic shut-off mechanisms. Installation is straightforward, and each unit adheres to energy efficiency standards, which help reduce utility bills while being environmentally friendly.

In summary, the A.O. Smith FMD series, including the FMD 30, FMD 40, and FMD 50, represents a commitment to quality and innovation. With their varying capacities and advanced technologies, these water heaters cater to a wide range of household needs, delivering reliable hot water solutions while maintaining energy efficiency and durability. Investing in an A.O. Smith FMD water heater not only guarantees comfort but also highlights a commitment to sustainability.
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