The Discharge Pipe:

Shall not be smaller in size than the outlet pipe size of the valve, or have any reducing couplings or other restrictions.

Shall not be plugged or blocked.

Shall be of material listed for hot water distribution.

Shall be installed so as to allow complete drainage of both the temperature-pressure relief valve, and the discharge pipe.

Shall terminate at an adequate drain.

Shall not have any valve between the relief valve and tank.

The temperature-pressure relief valve must be manually operated at least once a year. Caution should be taken to ensure that (1) no one is in front of or around the outlet of the temperature-pressure relief valve discharge line, and (2) the water manually discharged will not cause any bodily injury or property damage because the water may be extremely hot.

FIGURE5.

If after manually operating the valve, it fails to completely reset and continues to release water, immediately close the cold water inlet to the water heater, follow the draining instructions, and replace the temperature-pressure relief valve with a new one.

FILLING THE WATER HEATER

Never use this water heater unless it is completely full of water. To prevent damage to the tank, the tank must be filled with water. Water must flow from the hot water faucet before turning “ON” electrical supply to the water heater.

To fill the water heater with water:

1.Close the water heater drain valve by turning the handle to the right (clockwise). The drain valve is on the lower front of the water heater.

2.Open the cold water supply valve to the water heater.

NOTE: The cold water supply valve must be left open when the water heater is in use.

3.To insure complete filling of the tank, allow air to exit by opening the nearest hot water faucet. Allow water to run until a constant flow is obtained. This will let air out of the water heater and the piping.

4.Check all water piping and connections for leaks. Repair as needed.

PIPE INSULATION

FIGURE6.

T&P VALVE and PIPE INSULATION (On Selected Models)

Remove insulation for T&P Valve and pipe connections from carton.

Fit pipe insulation over the incoming cold water line and the hot water line. Make sure that the insulation is against the top cover of the heater.

Fit T&P Valve insulation over valve. Make sure that the insulation does not interfere with the lever or outlet of the T&P valve.

Secure all insulation using tape.

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A.O. Smith WATER HEATERS instruction manual Filling the Water Heater, Valve and Pipe Insulation On Selected Models