Glossary
Glossary-4
Private Branch Exchange (PBX)
A telephone exchange local to a particular organisat ion who use, rather than
provide, telephone services.
POTS
Plain Old Telephone Service.
Redundant Power Unit (RPU)
A backup power supply that automatically takes over in case the primary power
supply should fail.
RJ-45 Connector
A connector for twisted-pair wiring.
Splitter
A filter to separate DSL signals from POTS signals to prevent mutual interference .
Switched Ports
Ports that are on separate collision domains or LAN segments.
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
Protocol suite that includes TCP as the primary transport protocol, and IP as the
network layer protocol.
UTP
Unshielded twisted-pair cable.
VDSL
Very high data rate Digital Subscriber Line: A family of digital telecommunications
protocols designed to allow high speed data communication at data rates from 1 2.9
to 52.8 Mbps with corresponding maximum reach ranging from 4500 feet to 1000
feet of 24 gauge twisted pair cable over the existing copper telephone lines.
Virtual LAN (VLAN)
A Virtual LAN is a collection of network nodes that share the same collision domain
regardless of their physical location or connection point in the network. A VLAN
serves as a logical workgroup with no physical barriers, allowing users to share
information and resources as though located on the same LAN.