and manual switch settings by pressing the momentary Alternate Provisioning (AP) switch located on the front panel. If the channel unit is removed from the system, the unit retains previous provisioning information in nonvolatile Random Access Memory (RAM).

The REM indicator remains ON when the channel unit is operating based on Remote Provisioning, and is OFF when operating on manual switches. If the channel unit has never been remotely provisioned, the AP switch has no effect and the REM indicator remains OFF. See Table 3 for LED Indicators.

Table 3. LED Indicators

INDICATOR

DESCRIPTION

 

 

SYNC LOSS

ON indicates that there is no sync

 

between the TROCU DP and the

 

remote TRDDS-R; check for

 

continuity, load coils, and other

 

abnormal line conditions.

NEAR CRC

ON indicates that there are errors

 

on the incoming data stream;

 

check for the abnormal line

 

conditions closer to the TROCU

 

DP.

FAR CRC

ON indicates that there are errors

 

occurring towards the remote

 

TRDDS-R; check for the

 

abnormal line conditions closer to

 

the TRDDS-R.

REM

ON indicates that the unit has

 

been remotely provisioned;

 

FLASHING indicates that the

 

remote control link is active.

 

Push the AP button to toggle

 

between manual and remote

 

provisioning.

QM DISC

ON indicates that the Quality

 

Monitor Disconnect has occurred.

NO DSU

ON indicates the absence of the

 

customer DSU/CSU as

 

determined by the TRDDS-R.

LBK

ON indicates the OCU or CSU

 

loopback activation.

IDLE

ON indicates the presence of the

 

Control Mode Idle toward the

 

network.

 

 

6. DEPLOYMENT GUIDELINES

The TROCU DP and TRDDS-R use technology designed to eliminate the need for repeaters and concerns over impairments caused by typical noise and bridge tap. Table 2 describes cable loss for the TRDDS Nyquist frequency of 13.3 kHz. Listed below are the loop design guidelines for TRDDS (See Tables 2 and 4 for more information).

All loops must be nonloaded.

Actual Measured Loss (AML) should not exceed 50 dB at 13.3 kHz (135 Ω termination),

the Nyquist frequency of TRDDS.

NOTE

The 50 dB AML limit includes 6 dB of signal margin to account for potential near-end cross talk (NEXT) from other digital services that may be provisioned in the same binder group.

Loop length should not exceed 50 kft.

Bridged tap length should not exceed 12 kft.

Background noise level should not exceed 34 dBrn.

Impulse noise level should not exceed -40 dBm, (+50 dBrn).

NOTE

Measure noise with 50 kbit weighting characteristic approximating a filter with a passband of 40 Hz to 30 kHz. Background noise level or impulse noise level is referenced from 56/64 kbps data rate in TR62310.

Table 4. TRDDS Insertion Loss Measurements

TRDDS

13.3kHz compared to 28 kHz for traditional DDS service

Line

@ 13.3 kHz

@ 28 kHz

Configuration

 

 

 

 

 

27 kft 26 AWG

50.12 dB

65.35 dB

 

 

 

36.25 kft 24 AWG

50.00 dB

62.50 dB

 

 

 

50 kft 22 AWG

50.24 dB

59.33 dB

 

 

 

61291006L2-5B

Section 61291006L2, Issue 2

5

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ADTRAN TROCU DP, DSU/CSU LED Indicators, Deployment Guidelines, Trdds Insertion Loss Measurements, Indicator Description