DHCP snooping

Related How To Notes

The following How To Note describes DHCP snooping on AT-9900, x900-48 and AT-8948 series switches:

zHow To Use DHCP Snooping, Option 82, and Filtering on AT-9900 and x900-48 Series Switches

The following How To Notes also use DHCP snooping in their solutions:

zHow To Use MAC-Forced Forwarding with DHCP Snooping to Create Enhanced Private VLANs

zHow To Create A Secure Network With Allied Telesis Managed Layer 3 Switches

zHow To Use DHCP Snooping and ARP Security to Block ARP Poisoning Attacks

How To Notes are available from the library at www.alliedtelesis.com/resources/literature/ howto.aspx.

DHCP snooping

DHCP snooping forces all DHCP packets to be sent up to the switch CPU before forwarding. The switch CPU then keeps a database of the IP addresses that are currently allocated to downstream clients and the switch ports that the relevant clients are attached to.

Note: The switch CPU does not store a history log. The DHCP server does this.

DHCP snooping performs two main tasks:

zKeeping a record of which IP addresses are currently allocated to hosts downstream of the ports on the switch.

zDeciding which packets are candidates for having Option 82 information inserted, and actively filtering out packets that are deemed to be invalid DHCP packets (according to criteria described below).

Note: Option 82 must be enabled separately.

Minimum configuration

The following output shows the minimum configuration required to use DHCP snooping and provide filtered connectivity. With this configuration a client will be able to receive a DHCP address, and access the IP network. If the client manually changes its IP, it will not be permitted access to the IP network. The administrator will also be able to see the current valid entries in the DHCP snooping database.

#DHCP Snooping configuration enable dhcpsnooping

set dhcpsnooping port=24 trusted=yes

Page 3 AlliedWare™ OS How To Note: DHCP Snooping on Rapier-style switches

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Allied Telesis Rapier i Series, AT-8600 Series, AT-8700XL Series Dhcp snooping, Related How To Notes, Minimum configuration