DHCP response options

Each valid DHCP response contains options that provide the TCP/IP settings that the Rack PDU needs to operate on a network, and other information that affects the operation of the Rack PDU.

Vendor Specific Information (option 43). The Rack PDU uses this option in a DHCP response to determine whether the DHCP response is valid. This option contains an APC-specific options in a TAG/ LEN/DATA format, called the APC Cookie. This is disabled by default.

• APC Cookie. Tag 1, Len 4, Data “1APC”

Option 43 communicates to the Rack PDU that a DHCP server is configured to service devices.

Following, in hexadecimal format, is an example of a Vendor Specific Information option that contains the APC cookie:

Option 43 = 0x01 0x04 0x31 0x41 0x50 0x43

TCP/IP options. The Rack PDU uses the following options within a valid DHCP response to define its TCP/IP settings. All of these options except the first are described in RFC2132.

IP Address (from the yiaddr field of the DHCP response, described in RFC2131): The IP address that the DHCP server is leasing to the Rack PDU.

Subnet Mask (option 1): The Subnet Mask value that the Rack PDU needs to operate on the network.

Router, i.e., Default Gateway (option 3): The default gateway address that the Rack PDU needs to operate on the network.

IP Address Lease Time (option 51): The time duration for the lease of the IP Address to the Rack PDU.

Renewal Time, T1 (option 58): The time that the Rack PDU must wait after an IP address lease is assigned before it can request a renewal of that lease.

Rebinding Time, T2 (option 59): The time that the Rack PDU must wait after an IP address lease is assigned before it can seek to rebind that lease.

Other options. The Rack PDU also uses these options within a valid DHCP response. All of these options except the last are described in RFC2132.

Network Time Protocol Servers (option 42): Up to two NTP servers (primary and secondary) that the Rack PDU can use.

Time Offset (option 2): The offset of the Rack PDU's subnet, in seconds, from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).

Domain Name Server (option 6): Up to two Domain Name System (DNS) servers (primary and secondary) that the Rack PDU can use.

Host Name (option 12): The host name that the Rack PDU will use (32-character maximum length).

Domain Name (option 15): The domain name that the Rack PDU will use (64-character maximum length).

Boot File Name (from the file field of the DHCP response, described in RFC2131): The fully qualified directory-path to a user configuration file (.ini file) to download. The siaddr field of the DHCP response specifies the IP address of the server from which the Rack PDU will download the .ini file. After the download, the .ini file is used as a boot file to reconfigure the settings.

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APC AP8861, AP8886, AP88XX manual Dhcp response options, APC Cookie. Tag 1, Len 4, Data 1APC

AP8886, AP88XX, AP8861 specifications

The APC AP8861, part of the AP88XX series, is a highly versatile and advanced power distribution unit (PDU) designed to meet the growing demands of data centers and IT environments. This series encompasses state-of-the-art technologies and features designed to enhance both operational efficiency and reliability.

The AP8861 model is particularly recognized for its modular design, allowing for easy scaling and expansion as data center needs evolve. With a variety of outlet configurations, it can accommodate numerous devices while optimizing power management. The device supports both standard and high-density power distribution, making it suitable for diverse environments, from small server rooms to large-scale data centers.

One of the hallmark features of the AP8861 is its built-in network management capabilities. It allows for real-time monitoring of power consumption, ensuring optimal load balancing and helping prevent overload situations. The device incorporates environmental monitoring through temperature and humidity sensors, enabling administrators to proactively manage operating conditions and mitigate risks to sensitive equipment.

The AP88XX series features advanced Surge Protection, which guards against electrical surges that can damage connected equipment. This is a critical consideration in data centers where the integrity of sensitive electronics is paramount. Additionally, the series supports remote management, allowing IT personnel to monitor and control power distribution from anywhere in the world. This function enhances operational flexibility and facilitates rapid responses to power-related issues.

Another significant characteristic of the AP8861 is its compatibility with APC's software solutions. Integrating seamlessly with IT management platforms enables deeper insights and analytics, leading to informed decision-making regarding power usage and equipment reliability.

The device boasts a high-efficiency design, contributing to reducing overall energy costs. The capability to customize alarm settings for power events and environmental factors further enhances proactive management of the data center environment.

In summary, the APC AP8861 and the entire AP88XX series are engineered for robust performance, enhanced control, and adaptability in power distribution management. Packed with advanced features, this series offers solutions that help businesses optimize their data centers while ensuring maximum uptime and equipment protection, thereby supporting the ever-increasing demands placed on modern IT infrastructures.