ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING

PROBLEM

PROBABLE CAUSE

CORRECTION

 

 

 

Poor Compression

Leaking cylinder head gasket

Replace per instructions in manufacturer’s manual

 

Incorrect tappet adjustment

Adjust per instructions in manufacturer’s manual

 

Sticking valves

Repair per instructions in manufacturer’s manual

 

Worn cylinder bores

Repair per instructions in manufacturer’s manual

 

Pitted valves and seats

Repair per instructions in manufacturer’s manual

 

Broken, worn, or sticking piston ring(s)

Repair per instructions in manufacturer’s manual

 

Worn valve stems and guides

Repair per instructions in manufacturer’s manual

 

Broken valve spring

Replace per instructions in manufacturer’s manual

 

 

 

Starts and Stops

Restriction in air cleaner

Remove obstruction

 

Fuel tank empty

Fill tank

 

Choked fuel filter

Remove obstruction

 

Bad spark plugs

Replace spark plugs; see manufacturer’s manual

 

 

for recommendations

 

 

 

Vibration

Poor compression

Repair per instructions in manufacturer’s manual

 

Sticking throttle/restricted movement

Lubricate or replace

 

Leaking cylinder head gasket

Replace per instructions in manufacturer’s manual

 

Overheating

Allow to cool; determine cause

 

Sticking valves

Repair per instructions in manufacturer’s manual

 

Broken, worn, or sticking piston rings

Repair per instructions in manufacturer’s manual

 

Incorrectly aligned flywheel and/or

Adjust per instructions in manufacturer’s manual

 

flywheel housing

 

 

 

 

Will Not Crank

Bad electrical connection

Check connections to electric start (if applicable)

 

 

 

Will Not Start

Restriction in air cleaner

Remove obstruction

 

Choked fuel filter

Remove obstruction

 

Bad spark plugs

Replace spark plugs; see manufacturer’s manual

 

 

for recommendations

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