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TROUBLESHOOTING

If the machine stops operating correctly, check the following possible problems before requesting service. You can solve most problems by yourself. If you need additional help, the Brother Solutions Center offers the latest FAQs and troubleshooting tips. Visit us at [http://solutions.brother.com].

If the problem persists, contact your dealer or the nearest authorized service center.

Frequent troubleshooting topics

Detailed causes and remedies for common troubleshooting topics are described below. Be sure to refer to this before contacting us.

 

Upper thread tightened up

 

 

page 81

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tangled thread on wrong side of fabric

 

 

page 82

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Incorrect thread tension (Upper/lower side of fabric)

 

page 85

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fabric is caught in the machine and cannot be removed

 

page 86

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upper thread tightened up

Remedy/check details

 

Correctly install the lower thread.

 

Symptom

aRemove the bobbin from the bobbin case.

 

 

• The upper thread appears as a single

 

 

continuous line.

 

Place the bobbin in the bobbin case so that

 

 

• The lower thread is visible from the upper

bthe thread unwinds in the correct direction.

 

 

side of the fabric. (Refer to the illustration

 

• Hold the bobbin with your right hand with

 

 

below.)

 

 

 

 

the thread unwinding to the left, and hold

 

 

• The upper thread has tightened up, and

 

 

 

 

the end of the thread with your left hand.

 

 

comes out when pulled.

 

 

 

 

Then, with your right hand, place the bobbin

 

 

• The upper thread has tightened up, and

 

 

 

 

in the bobbin case.

 

 

wrinkles appear in the fabric.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

• The upper thread tension is tight, and the

 

 

 

 

 

 

results do not change even after the thread

 

 

 

 

 

 

tension is adjusted.

 

 

 

 

 

 

If the bobbin is inserted with the thread

 

unwinding in the wrong direction, sewing will be

a Lower side of fabric

done with an incorrect thread tension.

 

bLower thread visible from upper side of fabric

cUpper thread

dUpper side of fabric

eLower thread

Cause

Incorrect lower threading

If the lower thread is incorrectly threaded, instead of the appropriate tension being applied to the lower thread, it is pulled through the fabric when the upper thread is pulled up. For this reason, the thread is visible from the upper side of the fabric.

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