Figure 4

L2TP Tunneled Architecture

RADIUS/AAARADIUS/AAA

 

 

Cisco

 

Subscriber

ATM

10000

IP Network

Series

 

DSLAM

 

LAC

LNS

IP

IP/PPP

 

PPPoA or PPPoEoA

L2TP

ATM

 

The Cisco 10000 Series operates as a highly scalable LAC with a comprehensive set of PPP, AAA/RADIUS, and L2TP attributes. In many cases, an ISP will contract the service provider to dictate the service rate for the subscriber. This is usually implemented by ATM traffic shaping capabilities on the Cisco 10000 Series. A single LAC can support subscriber sessions for many remote ISPs, and it is common to provision a unique L2TP tunnel per destination ISP.

Remote Access to MPLS

Remote Access to MPLS (RA-MPLS) offers service providers an alternative to L2TP for the provisioning of wholesale services. Instead of building unique L2TP tunnels per ISP, a unique VPN per ISP is provisioned over an MPLS core (Figure 5). Layer 2 access protocols are terminated at the service provider’s edge and placed into the appropriate VPN. Subscriber traffic is routed through the VPN to the destination ISP’s network, and then onto the Internet.

Figure 5

RA-MPLS

 

 

RADIUS/AAA

RADIUS/AAA

 

 

Cisco

 

 

Subscriber

ATM

10000

IP Network

Series

 

DSLAM

P

P

 

 

 

 

 

 

P

P

 

 

PE

 

PE

 

IP

 

 

IP

 

 

 

 

 

RFC 1483/RBE or PPPoX

 

MPLS VPN

 

ATM

 

 

 

 

 

The Cisco 10000 Series operates as a highly flexible provider edge MPLS device, supporting the widest range of Layer 2 encapsulations. It offers an array of per-VPN services, including Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP), AAA/ RADIUS, and DHCP.

Cisco Systems, Inc.

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Cisco Systems 10000 manual Remote Access to Mpls