Cub Cadet 48-inch/54-inch/60-inch/72-inch service manual

Models: 48-inch/54-inch/60-inch/72-inch

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for expansion. Start the engine and let it run at idle for about five minutes. Check the filter for leaks. Idling the engine and the pumps in this way will purge any air from the system. Shut off the engine and recheck the oil level in the tank. Top-off if necessary until the oil level is a 1/4” below the oil tank fill neck.

Note: After unit is up to operating tempera- ture, turn off engine and re-check hydraulic oil. If oil appears foamy or contains excessive air bubbles, DO NOT OPERATE UNIT. Contact service technician.

3.Hydrostatic Pumps and Motors: The pumps are the hardest-working components in the hydraulic system. They are in operation all the time the engine is running. Because of extremely close tolerances, wear is an impor- tant factor in their life. Contaminants in the hydraulic oil and cavitation does the greatest harm to the pumps. Cavitation is a blockage in the supply lines that produces a partial vac- uum causing violent bubbling in the hydraulic oil in the pump.

Check the two suction hoses (the hoses con- nected to the filter) daily before starting the engine. Look for a flattened condition or any leaks and repair or replace as necessary. A flattened or leakng suction hose will permit cavitation to develop which can destroy the pumps in a short time.

Contaminants or foreign matter in the oil will also damage the pumps . To prevent this, use a filter that captures particles as small as 25 microns or 25 millionths of a meter in diame- ter. You can help in the battle against dirt by being very careful when you remove or repair a component in the hydraulic system. Thor- oughly clean off any component before you work on it. Plug the ends of any hose or line you remove with a rubber or plastic plug. Use plastic caps to seal off the ends of hydraulic fittings. Place any component you remove in a clean plastic bag so it can’t pick up dust or dirt. Clean your hands frequently when work- ing on the hydraulic components.

Note: The pumps are not owner-repairable. If a pump fails, contact your Cub Cadet Com- mercial dealer. Do not disassemble the pump.

4.Steering Lever Adjustments: The steering lever controls on this Zero Turn Mower (ZTM) incorporate a patented interlock mechanism that secures them in their Neutral position whenever the Park Brake lever is applied. Additionally, the lap bars can be opened in any position - Neutral, when traveling For- ward, when traveling in Reverse, or when exe- cuting a zero-turn maneuvar. The lap bars also incorporate a Return-To-Neutral (RTN)

feature with hydraulic dampers to provide smooth, non-jerkey, control motion while affording an automatic hydrostatic braking means.

Whenever the Park Brake lever is moved rear- ward to the Park Brake engaged position, a cable mechanism, connected to each drum brake on the hydrostatic wheel motors, applies force to each brake lever so that each wheel brake mechanism can prevent brake drum and wheel rotation. At the same time, a second cable and linkage mechanism is acti- vated to secure both lap bars in their Neutral positions and to activate the Park Brake switch. Both lap bars must be in their Neutral positions for the neutral lock linkage to func- tion - the spring-loaded linkage will force rods in through aligning holes in each lap bar whenever the lap bars are in their Neutral positions.

Note: Both lap bars must be in their Neutral positions for the Park brake interlock mecha- nism to function so as to prevent lap bar movement (movement that would activate the hydrostatic pumps producing Forward or Reverse travel rotation of the wheel motors) and to allow the Park Brake switch to be acti- vated.

Whenever the Park Brake is applied (I.E., the Park brake lever moved completely rearward in the control panel slot), the lap bars should be secured in their Neutral positions by the linkage rods moving into the holes in the lap bars. This lap bar Neutral lock mechanism also activates the Park brake switch, which allows for the engine to be started. If the lap bars are in their Neutral positions, and they are not “locked” so as to prevent movement when the Park brake is applied, then the link- age from the RTN on the hydrostatic pumps and the lap bars must be adjusted. This is done by determining which side (or both) rod is not aligned to the hole in the lap bar, then locating that side linkage rod turn-buckle at the hydrostatic pump RTN, loosening the jam nuts and lengthening or shortening the link- age rod so that the rod snaps into the hole in the lap bar.

Dampers are incorporated into the lap bar linkage to provide smooth, non-jerkey, control action. The damper rate can be adjusted by relocating the damper - lower to reduce the damper action, and elevate to increase.

Note: The engine should be able to be started whenever the Park Brake is applied, and the lap bars are locked in their Neutral

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Cub Cadet 48-inch/54-inch/60-inch/72-inch service manual