Appendices
Reference Guide for Water Heating
One US gallon of fresh water weighs 8.333 lb.
Water expands 4.34% heated from 40o to 212o F.
1 BTU = Amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 lb. of water 1o F.
Recovery GPH = | KW x 3412 |
|
(Electric) | 8.33 x ΔT | |
Recovery GPH = | Input x Efficiency | |
(Gas) | 8.33 x ΔT |
Req. BTU Input = Water Heater Capacity x 8.33 x ΔT % Efficiency
First Hour Draw (FHD)
FHD = (Storage x % Efficiency) + Recovery
%of hot and cold water needed to be mixed to obtain a desired temperature
Hot water percentage =
Cold water percentage =
Water C = Cold Water Temperature
H = Hot Water Temperature
M = Mixed Water Temperature
%Efficiency = GPH x 8.33 x Temp. Rise BTU/Hr. Input
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