Contents

Chapter 1. About this manual . . . .

.

1

Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430 . . .

. 34

Important Safety Information

.

1

Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431 .

.

35

 

 

 

Types 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433

36

Chapter 2. General information . . . .

.

3

Types 8196 and 8197

.

37

Features

.

3

Identifying parts on the system board (all machine

 

 

types)

.

38

Physical specifications

.

5

Replacing memory (all machine types) . . . .

. 38

Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430 . . . .

.

6

Replacing adapters

.

39

Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431 . .

. 7

Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430 . . .

. 39

Types 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433

8

Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431 .

.

41

Types 8196 and 8197

.

9

Types 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433

42

 

 

 

Chapter 3. General Checkout

11

Types 8196 and 8197

.

42

Replacing internal drives

.

43

 

 

 

Chapter 4. IBM Enhanced Diagnostics

15

Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430 . . .

. 43

Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431 .

.

45

Diagnostics program download

. 15

Types 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433

48

Navigating through the diagnostics programs . .

. 15

Types 8196 and 8197

. 51

Running diagnostics tests

.

15

Connecting the drive

.

54

Test selection

.

16

Parallel ATA hard disk drive

.

54

Test results

.

16

Serial ATA hard disk drive

.

55

Fixed disk advanced test (FDAT)

. 16

CD drive, DVD drive, CD/RW drive, or

 

 

Quick and Full erase - hard drive

. 18

DVD/CD/RW combo drive

. 55

Viewing the test log

.

18

Diskette drive

.

55

 

 

 

Replacing the battery (all machine types) . . .

.

56

Chapter 5. IBM Setup Utility program

19

Replacing the power supply

.

57

Starting the IBM Setup Utility program . . . .

. 19

Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430 . . .

. 57

Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431 .

. 57

Viewing and changing settings

.

19

Types 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8196, 8197, 8415,

 

 

Exiting from the IBM Setup Utility program . .

. 20

 

 

8432, and 8433

.

58

Using passwords

.

20

Replacing a microprocessor (all machine types) .

. 59

User password

.

20

Replacing the system board (all machine types) .

. 61

Administrator password

.

20

Replacing the cover and connecting the cables. . . 63

Setting, changing, and deleting a password . . . 20

Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430 . . .

. 63

Using Security Profile by Device

.

21

Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431 .

.

64

Using IDE Drives Setup

.

21

Types 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433

65

Selecting a startup device

.

22

Types 8196 and 8197

.

66

Selecting a temporary startup device . . . .

.

22

 

 

 

Changing the startup device sequence . . .

. 22

Chapter 7. Symptom-to-FRU Index . .

. 69

 

 

 

Chapter 6. Replacing FRUs

23

Hard disk drive boot error

.

69

Locating connectors on the front

.

23

Power Supply Errors

.

70

Diagnostic error codes

.

70

Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430 . . .

. 23

Beep symptoms

.

89

Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431 .

. 23

No-beep symptoms

.

91

Types 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433

25

POST error codes

.

92

Types 8196 and 8197

.

25

Miscellaneous error messages

.

107

Locating the connectors on the rear

.

27

Undetermined problems

.

109

Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430 . . .

. 27

Power supply connectors

.

110

Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431 .

. 27

Connector P1

.

110

Types 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433

29

Connector P2, P3, P4, and P7

.

110

Types 8196 and 8197

.

29

Connector P5 (Diskette drive)

.

110

Removing the cover

.

30

Connector P6

.

110

Types 8185, 8186, 8192, 8413, and 8430 . . .

. 30

Connector P8 (Serial ATA)

.

110

Types 8128, 8187, 8188, 8193, 8414, and 8431 .

.

31

 

 

 

Types 8189, 8190, 8194, 8195, 8415, 8432, and 8433

31

Chapter 8. Additional Service

 

 

Types 8196 and 8197

.

32

 

 

Locating components

.

34

Information

111

© Copyright IBM Corp. 2005

 

 

 

 

iii

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IBM 8187, 8128, 8185, 8189, 8195, 8186, 8191, 8188, 8197, 8193, 8194, 8192, 8190, 8196 manual Contents

8192, 8191, 8196, 8197, 8195 specifications

IBM has been a pioneer in computing technology, and among its extensive line-up of systems, the IBM 8316, 8198, 8199, 8191, and 8434 stand out due to their unique features, advanced technologies, and robust characteristics.

The IBM 8316, often referred to as the IBM 8316 Enterprise, is designed for small to medium-sized businesses seeking reliable processing capabilities. It incorporates a powerful processor that supports high-speed data processing and multitasking. Its main feature includes a modular architecture, which allows for easy upgrades and scalability. It also comes equipped with advanced security features, ensuring that sensitive data remains protected.

The IBM 8198, part of the IBM System i series, offers a blend of both performance and reliability. Its standout characteristic is the integration of IBM's Power Systems technology, which provides exceptional performance for mid-range environments. Features such as high availability and redundancy are built into the infrastructure, allowing businesses to run mission-critical applications seamlessly. Moreover, the IBM 8198 supports a wide array of operating systems, including IBM i, which enhances its versatility for different enterprise needs.

Moving to the IBM 8199, which is well-known for its robust infrastructure, it excels in processing large volumes of transactions. One of its key attributes is the advanced virtualization capabilities that allow multiple operating systems and applications to run concurrently on a single physical machine. This not only improves resource utilization but also reduces operational costs. Businesses can benefit from its comprehensive disaster recovery features, ensuring high uptime and business continuity.

The IBM 8191 further complements this line with its focus on enterprise resource planning systems. It is designed to handle extensive data processing while featuring powerful storage solutions. The integration of AI and machine learning technologies allows businesses to analyze their data seamlessly, turning potential insights into actionable strategies.

Lastly, the IBM 8434 is significant for its high-performance capabilities and reliability. Utilized in data-intensive environments, it supports advanced analytics and business intelligence processing. Key characteristics of the 8434 include exceptional scalability, enabling organizations to grow without significant infrastructure changes. It also features robust backup and recovery features, ensuring that data integrity is maintained at all times.

Together, these IBM systems epitomize the company's commitment to providing innovative, reliable, and scalable computing solutions for businesses of all sizes. Their unique features and technologies make them integral components of modern enterprise IT environments.