The display alternatively shows “tun” (= Tuning) and a number that represents the pitch for “A” in Hz (Hertz). The range of adjustment is from 427.0 to 453.0 Hz (displayed as 27.0–53.0). The factory preset value is set to the modern standard A = 440.0 Hz (displayed as 40.0).

Use the VALUE buttons to raise or lower the pitch.

2. TEMPERAMENT

 

 

 

The CA piano offers not only equal temperament (the modern standard)

 

 

 

but also immediate access to temperaments popular during the

 

 

 

Renaissance and Baroque periods. It should be interesting and educational

 

 

 

to try some of the different temperaments, although the equal temperament

 

 

 

is dominant today.

 

 

 

Press the PIANO 2 button while holding down the TOUCH and the

 

 

 

 

 

TRANSPOSE buttons.

 

 

 

The display alternatively shows “tMP” (= Temperament) and the symbol

 

 

 

 

 

 

that indicates which type of temperament is in use.

 

 

 

Use the VALUE buttons to change the type of temperament.

 

 

 

BRIEF EXPLANATION OF TEMPERAMENTS

 

 

 

EQUAL TEMPERAMENT (PIANO ONLY)

 

 

 

 

 

 

This is the default temperament. If a piano sound is selected the tuning is

 

 

 

stretched like an acoustic piano (EQUAL TEMPERAMENT). If any other

 

 

 

 

 

 

type of sound is selected the tuning will be EQUAL (FLAT). An explantion

 

 

 

of EQUAL TEMPERAMENT and EQUAL TEMPERAMENT (FLAT) is

 

 

 

provided later in this section.

NOTE

 

 

If a piano sound is used in a layer with any other sound then both sounds

 

 

 

will use the EQUAL TEMPERAMENT (Stretched) tuning.

 

 

 

MERSENNE PURE TEMPERAMENT (MAJOR)

 

 

 

 

 

 

MERSENNE PURE TEMPERAMENT (MINOR)

 

 

 

This temperament, which eliminates dissonance’s for thirds and fifths is

 

 

 

 

 

 

still popular for choral music because of its perfect harmony.

 

 

 

You need to be aware what key you are playing in with this temperament.

 

 

 

Any key modulation will result in dissonance’s. When you play music in a

 

 

 

particular key, you need to match the key of the temperament as well.

 

 

 

When playing in a major key select Pure (Major) and when playing in a

 

 

 

minor key select Pure (minor).

Function Buttons

FUNCTION BUTTONS

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Page 29
Image 29
Kawai CA-X manual Brief Explanation of Temperaments, Equal Temperament Piano only, Mersenne Pure Temperament Major