Lincoln Electric Troubleshooting Guide for Lincoln Precision TIG Problems

Models: 225

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E-5

 

TROUBLESHOOTING

E-5

 

 

 

 

 

Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual

 

 

 

 

 

PROBLEMS

POSSIBLE

RECOMMENDED

 

(SYMPTOMS)

CAUSE

COURSE OF ACTION

TIG MODE PROBLEMS

Black areas along weld bead.

1. Clean any oily or organic contam-

 

 

 

ination from the work piece.

 

 

2. Tungsten electrode may be cont-

 

 

 

aminated. Replace or sharpen.

 

 

3. Check for contaminated gas or

 

 

 

leaks in the gas line, torch, or

 

 

 

connections.

 

 

4. Gas shielding may be insufficient.

 

 

 

Increase gas flow; reduce tung-

 

 

 

sten stickout beyond gas cup.

 

 

 

 

Weak high frequency - machine has

1.

Check for loose or faulty connec-

normal welding output.

 

tions at the torch and/or welding

 

 

 

cables.

 

 

2.

The gas shielding may be insuffi-

 

 

 

cient. Increase gas flow: reduce

 

 

 

tungsten stickout beyond the gas

 

 

 

cup.

 

 

3.

Check spark gap operation and

 

 

 

setting. Normal is (0.020"). Refer

 

 

 

to Maintenance section of this

 

 

 

report.

 

 

4.

The work and electrode cables

 

 

 

may be in poor condition allowing

 

 

 

the high frequency to "leak off".

 

 

 

Use good quality cables with a

 

 

 

high natural rubber content, such

 

 

 

as Lincoln Stable Arc Cable.

 

 

 

Cables should be as short as pos-

 

 

 

sible.

 

 

 

 

High frequency “spark” is present at

1.

The torch may be faulty. Check or

tungsten electrode, but operator is

 

replace.

unable to establish a welding arc.

2.

The current control may be set too

Machine has normal open circuit

 

low.

voltage (refer to Technical

3.

The tungsten electrode may be

Specifications in the Installation

 

contaminated. Replace or sharp-

Chapter).

 

en.

 

 

4.

The electrode may be too large for

 

 

 

the process.

 

 

5.

If a helium blend is being used as

 

 

 

a shielding gas, then reduce the

 

 

 

percentage of helium.

 

 

6. Check the welding cables for

 

 

 

loose or faulty connections.

 

 

7.

This may be a welding procedure

 

 

 

problem.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If all recommended possible areas of misadjustment have been checked and the problem persists, Contact your local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility.

CAUTION

If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.

PRECISION TIG 225

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Lincoln Electric 225 manual To Maintenance section of this