GB

10.2.Precautions concerning piping connec- tion and valve operation

Conduct piping connection and valve operation accurately.

The gas side connecting pipe is assembled in the factory before shipment.

1For brazing to the connecting pipe with flange, remove the connecting pipe with flange from the valve, and braze it outside of the unit.

2The refrigerant circuit is closed with a round, close-packed packing upon shipment to prevent gas leak between flanges. As no operation can be done under this state, be sure to replace the packing with the hollow pack- ing attached at the piping connection.

3At the mounting of the hollow packing, wipe off dust attached on the flange sheet surface and the packing. Coat refrigerating machine oil (Ester oil, ether oil or alkylbenzene [small amount]) onto both surfaces of the pack- ing.

[Fig. 10.2.1]

C

A Close-packed packing

AB Hollow packing

AService port

For vacuuming in the refrigerant pipes on the site. (Tightening torque 12 N·m [120 kg·cm])

BShaft

Fully closed at the factory, when connecting the piping, and when vacuuming. Open fully after these operations are completed.

<When opening>

Turn the shaft counterclockwise with a hexagonal wrench.

Turn around the shaft until it stops.

<When closing>

Turn the shaft clockwise with a hexagonal wrench.

Turn around the shaft until it stops.

CFlare nut

Coat the flare contact surface with refrigerating machine oil (small amount of ester oil, ether oil, or alkyl benzene) and tighten the nut with a double-ended wrench (refer to the following table for tightening torque).

DCap

Remove the cap before operating the shaft. Be sure to return it to the original position after completing the operation.

EPacking

Coat both sides of the packing with machine refrigerating oil (small amount of ester oil, ether oil, or alkyl benzene) and tighten the flange.

(Tightening torque 25 N·m [250 kg·cm])

FConnecting pipe (accessory)

Be sure to remove the connecting pipe from the valve and braze it outside the unit.

G Field piping

D

E

C Valve

D Packing

E Connecting pipe with flange

Braze to the connecting pipe with unoxidized brazing.

Hø9.52 mm [3/8"] (PUHY-HP72, HP96, when combining PUHY-HP72, HP96) ø12.7 mm [1/2"] (PUHY-HP72, HP96)

Iø22.2 mm [7/8"] (PUHY-HP96)

Jø19.05 mm [3/4"] (PUHY-HP72)

B

After evacuation and refrigerant charge, ensure that the handle is fully open. If operating with the valve closed, abnormal pressure will be imparted to the high- or low-pressure side of the refrigerant circuit, giving damage to the com- pressor, four-way valve, etc.

Determine the amount of additional refrigerant charge by using the formula, and charge refrigerant additionally through the service port after completing piping connection work.

After completing work, tighten the service port and cap securely so as not to generate any gas leakage.

Flare machining dimension for systems using R410A is larger than that for systems using other types of refrigerant in order to increase the air tightness.

Refer to the table on the below for flare machining dimensions, and follow the regulations set forth by the local authorities.

flare machining dimension (mm)

 

outer diameter

size in inches

dimension A

 

R410A

 

 

 

 

ø6.35

1/4"

9.1

A

ø9.52

3/8"

13.2

 

ø12.7

1/2"

16.6

 

ø15.88

5/8"

19.7

 

ø19.05

3/4"

24.0

flare nut size (mm)

 

 

 

 

outer diameter

size in inches

dimension B

 

R410A

 

 

 

 

ø6.35

1/4"

17.0

 

ø9.52

3/8"

22.0

 

ø12.7

1/2"

26.0

B

ø15.88

5/8"

29.0

 

ø19.05

3/4"

36.0

[Fig. 10.2.2]

 

 

 

<A> Valve

<B> Valve

 

<C> Valve

gas side/

 

liquid side/

 

gas side/

(flanged type )

 

(flared type )

 

(flared type )

A

 

 

 

 

 

D

 

E

C

B

J

F

CG

H

I

Appropriate tightening torque:

Outer diameter of

Cap (N·m /kg·cm)

Shaft (N·m /kg·cm)

Size of hexagonal

copper pipe (mm [in])

wrench (mm)

ø9.52 [3/8]

22/220

5/50

4

ø12.7 [1/2]

20/200

9/90

4

ø15.88 [5/8]

25/250

15/150

6

ø19.05 [3/4]

25/250

15/150

6

ø25.4 [1]

40/400

30/300

10

Appropriate tightening torque and its angle:

 

 

 

 

 

Outer diameter of

Tightening torque

Tightening angle

 

copper pipe (mm [in])

(N·m/kg·cm)

(°)

 

ø9.52 [3/8]

35 - 42/350 - 420

60 to 90

 

ø12.7 [1/2]

50 - 57.5/500 - 575

30 to 60

 

ø15.88 [5/8]

75 - 80/750 - 800

 

 

 

ø19.05 [3/4]

100 - 140/1000 - 1400

20 to 35

 

Warning:

When connecting a pipe to the service valve, be sure to use only the supplied open-end flare nut, with small holes cut into the flats.

*Using a regular flare nut (i.e., non-supplied) will result in any water that naturally flows into the nut being unable to escape.

Consequently, when the temperature becomes low, this water inside the nut may freeze and cause damage to the joint. This, in turn, may result in a gas leakage.

[Fig. 10.2.3]

Note:

If a torque wrench is not available, use the following method as a standard; When you tighten the flare nut with a wrench, you will reach a point where the tightening torque will abruptly increase. Turn the flare nut beyond this point by the angle shown in the table above.

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Mitsubishi Electronics PUHY-HP-THMU-A Appropriate tightening torque, Cap N·m /kg·cm Shaft N·m /kg·cm Size of hexagonal