Channel:

The bandwidth which wireless Radio operates is divided into

 

 

several segments, which we call them “Channels”. AP and the client

 

stations that it associated work in one of the channels.

 

CSMA/CA:

In local area networking, this is the CSMA technique that combines

 

slotted time -division multiplexing with carrier sense multiple access/

 

collision detection (CSMA/CD) to avoid having collisions occur a

 

 

second time. This works best if the time allocated is short compared

 

to packet length and if the number of situations is small.

 

CSMA/CD:

Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Detection, which is a

 

 

LAN access method used in Ethernet. When a device wants to

 

 

gain access to the network, it checks to see if the network is quiet

 

(senses the carrier). If it is not, it waits a random amount of time

 

 

before retrying. If the network is quiet and two devices access

 

 

the line at exactly the same time, their signals collide. When the

 

 

collision is detected, they both back off and wait a random amount

 

of time before retrying.

 

DHCP:

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, which is a protocol that lets

 

network administrators manage and allocate Internet Protocol

 

 

(IP) addresses in a network. Every computer has to have an IP

 

 

address in order to communicate with each other in a TCP/IP based

 

infrastructure network. Without DHCP, each computer must be

 

 

entered in manually the IP address. DHCP enables the network

 

 

administrators to assign the IP from a central location and each

 

 

computer receives an IP address upon plugged with the Ethernet

 

 

cable everywhere on the network.

 

 

 

NP644 IEEE 802.11g Wireless Network USB Adaptor

29

YML787 Rev1

 

 

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Mobility Electronics NP644 manual Csma/Ca, Csma/Cd, Dhcp