
Glossary
 National Instruments Corporation G-5 VXI-MIO Series User Manual
default setting A default parameter value recorded in the driver. In many cases, 
the default input of a control is a certain value (often 0) that means 
use the current default setting. For example, the default input for 
a parameter may be do not change current setting, and the default 
setting may be no AMUX-64T boards. If you do change the value 
of such a parameter, the new value becomes the new setting. You 
can set default settings for some parameters in the configuration 
utility or by manually using switches located on the device. 
device (1) A plug-in data acquisition board, card, or pad that can contain 
multiple channels and conversion devices. Plug-in boards, 
PCMCIA cards, and devices such as the DAQPad-1200, which 
connects to your computer parallel port, are all examples of DAQ 
devices. (2) A component of a VXIbus system, normally one 
VXIbus board. However, multiple-slot devices and multiple-
device modules can operate on a VXIbus system as a single 
device. Some examples of devices are computers, multimeters, 
multiplexers, oscillators, operator interfaces, and counters.
DGND digital ground signal
DIFF differential mode
differential input An analog input consisting of two terminals, both of which are 
isolated from computer ground, whose difference is measured.
DIO digital input/output
dithering The addition of Gaussian noise to an analog input signal.
DLL Dynamic Link Library—A software module in Microsoft 
Windows containing executable code and data that can be called 
or used by Windows applications or by other DLLs. Functions and 
data in a DLL are loaded and linked at run time when they are 
referenced by a Windows application or other DLLs. 
DMA Direct Memory Access—A method by which data can be 
transferred to/from computer memory from/to a device or 
memory on the bus while the processor does something else. 
DMA is the fastest method of transferring data to/from computer 
memory.
DNL differential nonlinearity—A measure in LSB of the worst-case 
deviation of code widths from their ideal value of 1 LSB.
DRAM Dynamic RAM
drivers/driver software Software that controls a specific hardware device such as a DAQ 
board.