Training & Maintenance Manual |
Description & Operation
General Operation of
Spotwelding Units – 2 and 4 ported guns
Spotwelding systems control both retract
1. The retract |
the weld cylinder to extend under full line pressure and |
moving to its predetermined position prior to welding. |
2. The weld stroke valve is then energized using a selected |
weld schedule pressure. The closure speed of the weld |
tips is controlled by the use of an adjustable flow control, |
thus creating “low impact”. |
3. Immediately following weld tip contact with the sheet |
metal, two actions take place. |
a. The proportional / quick dump valve that senses |
pressure allows the front end of the cylinder to exhaust |
pressure instantly. |
Front View | Weld Stroke | Flow |
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| Valve | Control |
Retract
Valve
(4 Ported Gun Only)
Feedback
Sensor
Weld Stroke
b. The proportional / quick dump valve also actuates a |
feedback sensor to start the weld cycle. |
4. Once the weld cycle is complete, the weld stroke valve is de- |
Back View
Valve
energized, allowing the weld tips to open under full pressure. |
5. The retract |
the weld cylinder to open completely under full line pressure. |
Note: Dual pressure is provided to the control block. Line (high) pressure is used for both retract stroke and weld stroke open. Weld schedule pressure is used for weld stroke close. Dual pressure provides for weld tips to be closed for tip dressing using any pressures available, from as low as
5 PSIG to maximum line pressure. 2 ported guns perform the same steps as above, except that the retract
Retract
Valve
(4 Ported Gun Only)
ANSI (2 Ported Cylinder Option) | ANSI (4 Ported Cylinder Option) |
Inductive Sensor / Connection: Turck Connection Diagram Inductive Sensor
1 | Brown | +4 VDC Power Supply | |||
3 | Blue | 0 V Power Supply |
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4 | Black | Switch Wire | + | - |
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pnp
Inductive Sensor / Connection: Turck
Connection Diagram Inductive Sensor
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| 1 | Brown |
| +4 VDC Power Supply | |||||||||||||||||
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| 3 | Blue |
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| 4 | Black |
| Switch Wire |
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Pr
W+
PwW-
Pr | R- |
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| R+ |
Pw
W+ |
W- |
Pneumatic
Parker Hannifin Corporation Pneumatic Division Richland, Michigan www.parker.com/pneumatics